2021 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST)最新文献

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ComBat harmonization for multicenter MRI based radiomics features 基于放射组学特征的多中心MRI战斗协调
2021 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST) Pub Date : 2021-08-24 DOI: 10.1109/ist50367.2021.9745836
Elisavet Stamoulou, Georgios C. Manikis, M. Tsiknakis, K. Marias
{"title":"ComBat harmonization for multicenter MRI based radiomics features","authors":"Elisavet Stamoulou, Georgios C. Manikis, M. Tsiknakis, K. Marias","doi":"10.1109/ist50367.2021.9745836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ist50367.2021.9745836","url":null,"abstract":"Radiomics, the high-throughput feature extraction from medical images, has gained momentum in radiology and the noninvasive assessment of the tumor, treatment response and therapy monitoring. A significant effort has been put to incorporate radiomics in the clinical setting, towards developing radiomics-based machine learning models from a large amount of images across multiple centers. However, multicenter radiomics has been proven to be sensitive to different scanner models, acquisition protocols and reconstruction settings, deriving imaging features of increased variability that hamper robustness and generalizability of the models. Recent literature has stressed the importance of utilizing harmonization techniques to compensate for multicenter effects. These include traditional image-based techniques and harmonization at the feature level using ComBat. The latter has been shown to have increased performance in several radiomics studies. To this end, this study investigated the capability of ComBat and M-ComBat to eliminate the “center-effect” of multicenter images from an heterogeneous TCIA public dataset. Both methods were tested on 102 patients with WHO grade IV glioblastomas and 64 patients with WHO grade II and III glioma and performance was assessed using a machine learning pipeline comprising combinations of different feature selection, data resampling and machine learning models. A significant increase in the performance was obtained using M-ComBat, yielding a Matthew Correlation Coefficient of $0.91 pm 0.05$ compared to $0.76 pm 0.08$ that was obtained with the absence of any harmonization prior to model development.","PeriodicalId":433402,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127849447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Orientation Estimation in MRI of Prostate Cancer Patients: When Simple Models Perform Better 前列腺癌患者的MRI方向估计:当简单模型表现更好时
2021 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST) Pub Date : 2021-08-24 DOI: 10.1109/ist50367.2021.9651443
Kirill Bogomasov, Thomas Grings, C. Rubbert, L. Schimmöller, Stefan Conrad
{"title":"Orientation Estimation in MRI of Prostate Cancer Patients: When Simple Models Perform Better","authors":"Kirill Bogomasov, Thomas Grings, C. Rubbert, L. Schimmöller, Stefan Conrad","doi":"10.1109/ist50367.2021.9651443","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ist50367.2021.9651443","url":null,"abstract":"Magnet Resonance Imaging (MRI) is an important modality in the diagnostic workup of prostate cancer. Poor image quality is critical for detection of tumors and classification according to the Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS v2.1). Because of that a precise image acquisition is highly important. Therefore a fully automated quality check is crucial.In this paper we present the first step of an automated multi-step quality check, which consists of deep learning-based orientation estimation for prostate MRI. It is a new field of application in terms of medical quality control. The proposed method achieves a mean absolute error of less than two degree regarding the optimal axial orientation based on the sagittal view. By this means, we achieve values which improve the axial orientation up to 36% on provided examination data. We therefore are able to enable a better setting for the best possible viewing angle and reduce the risk of overlooking a tumor.","PeriodicalId":433402,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126091711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Automatic Synthesis of Computer Vision Workflow using AI Planning 基于AI规划的计算机视觉工作流自动合成
2021 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST) Pub Date : 2021-08-24 DOI: 10.1109/ist50367.2021.9651404
Vartika Sengar, J. Gubbi, Asha Rajbhoj, P. Balamuralidhar
{"title":"Automatic Synthesis of Computer Vision Workflow using AI Planning","authors":"Vartika Sengar, J. Gubbi, Asha Rajbhoj, P. Balamuralidhar","doi":"10.1109/ist50367.2021.9651404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ist50367.2021.9651404","url":null,"abstract":"The creation of a workflow for solving computer vision problems is a complex task. The current practice largely rely on domain experts to achieve this. The search space for creating a suitable solution using available algorithms for a given goal is large. This exploratory work of solution building is time-, effort-and intellect-intensive endeavor. To address these issues, we propose a structured and generalized goal-driven algorithm selection approach for building computer vision workflows on the fly. It generates workflows depending on initial conditions and goal conditions by combining various image processing algorithms. Symbolic AI planning is aided by Reinforcement Learning to recommend optimal workflows that are robust and adaptive to changes in the environment. Experimental results show that our proposed framework gives significantly better workflows as compared to the template-based systems.","PeriodicalId":433402,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115152597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Computer Vision-Based Guidance Assistance Concept for Plowing Using RGB-D Camera 基于计算机视觉的RGB-D相机耕地引导辅助概念
2021 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST) Pub Date : 2021-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ist50367.2021.9651338
Erkin Türköz, E. Olcay, T. Oksanen
{"title":"Computer Vision-Based Guidance Assistance Concept for Plowing Using RGB-D Camera","authors":"Erkin Türköz, E. Olcay, T. Oksanen","doi":"10.1109/ist50367.2021.9651338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ist50367.2021.9651338","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a concept of computer vision-based guidance assistance for agricultural vehicles to increase the accuracy in plowing and reduce driver’s cognitive burden in long-lasting tillage operations. Plowing is a common agricultural practice to prepare the soil for planting in many countries and it can take place both in the spring and the fall. Since plowing operation requires high traction forces, it causes increased energy consumption. Moreover, longer operation time due to unnecessary maneuvers leads to higher fuel consumption. To provide necessary information for the driver and the control unit of the tractor, a first concept of furrow detection system based on an RGB-D camera was developed.","PeriodicalId":433402,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Imaging Systems and Techniques (IST)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126583971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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