Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of the European Research Area最新文献

{"title":"THE MECHANISMS FOR PROVIDING THE INNOVATION OF THE TOURISM SPHERE OF THE REGION IN THE CONDITIONS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT","authors":"M. Lushchyk, O. Roik","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-7","url":null,"abstract":"The paper substantiates theoretical and practical bases on the formation of mechanisms for providing the innovation of the tourism sphere of the region in the conditions of sustainable development. This mechanism is considered as a strategic priority of socio-economic development of the Ukrainian regions. The work sets out the priority areas for tourism development, which will provide that socio-economic development will be largely supported by innovative tourism development. The purpose of the work is the development of theoretical and methodological provisions, methodological foundations and practical recommendations on the formation of mechanisms for providing innovation tourism sphere of the region in terms of sustainable development as a strategic one priority of socioeconomic development of regions of Ukraine. The study has found that the aggravation of crisis phenomena in the field of tourism and resorts suggests the need to improve state and regional policy in this area, priorities and principles of its implementation, powers and competences of tourism actors, the introduction of effective organizational, legal, economic, informational mechanisms of development of tourism and resorts as a highly profitable sector of the national economy. The study justifies measures to improve the quality and competitiveness of the tourism product and to implement an effective policy aimed at promoting the tourism sphere of the region.","PeriodicalId":433372,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of the European Research Area","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130188929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AN IMPROVEMENT OF MECHANISMS OF THE REGULATION OF LEGAL RELATIONS IN THE FIELD OF TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER UNDER CONDITIONS OF THE INTEGRATION OF UKRAINE INTO THE EU","authors":"T. Yaroshevska","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-43","url":null,"abstract":". The purpose of the article is to substantiate proposals aimed at improving the legislation of Ukraine in the field of technology transfer, taking into account an existing European experience in this field. The research is based on an analysis of the legislation of European countries and certain leading foreign countries, the practice of their application of norms. As a result of this research it was found that the necessary conditions for an activation of innovative processes in Ukraine is a carrying out a set of measures, among which the technology transfer system occupies an important place. However, the negative effects of the crisis in Ukraine’s economy and the significant reduction of tax incentives for technology transfer have made it much more difficult to conduct research and development and introduce new technologies into production in Ukraine. It is proved that an analysis of the EU legislation in the field of scientific research allows identifying priority areas for the development of modern innovation activity, including the formation of a single economic and legal space and the market of high-tech products. It is established that one of the main mechanisms for implementing the policy of stimulating innovative scientific and technological processes in the EU is the development and implementation of framework programs. In the context of globalization, this approach allows EU member states","PeriodicalId":433372,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of the European Research Area","volume":"44 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116342277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FORMATION OF BENEVOLENCE OF JUNIOR PRESCHOOL CHILDREN ON THE BASIS OF PERSONALITY ORIENTED INTERACTION OF THE EDUCATOR AND THE CHILD","authors":"T. Ponomarenko, L. Kozak","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-22","url":null,"abstract":". The aim of preschool education is the development of every child on the basis of formation of the fundamentals of its personal culture. The main component of the characterization of the personal culture is its interaction with society. Therefore, the skills of socially accepted behaviour and the ability to navigate in the world of human relationships are of great importance. Unfortunately, the results of the analysis of pedagogical practice in preschool institutions indicate that young children of preschool age rarely show kindness in their relations with their peers. Teachers-practitioners sometimes transfer the methodology of moral education of older children to the educational process of younger ones, which affects adversely their development. In the practice of moral education, authoritarian methods of influence on children are sometimes observed. As a result, the children have negativity, loss of initiative and activity. Therefore, the problem of formation of benevolence of junior preschool children on the basis of personality oriented interaction of the educator and the child is quite complex and insufficiently researched. Subject research: the method of formation of benevolence in relationships with peers on the basis of the usage of positive proactive assessment and individual discussions by the materials of plot drawings as methods of personality oriented interaction of an adult and child. purpose study is to study the peculiarities of formation of benevolence of junior preschool children to peers on the basis of a personality oriented model of interaction between the teacher and the child. The study: 1) the importance of moral education of junior preschool children, the urgency of formation of the beginnings of their social and moral competence and such an aspect of the designated competence as benevolence in relationships with peers are determined; 2) the importance of personality oriented interaction of the teacher and the child as a condition for effective moral development of preschool children is revealed; theoretical and methodological of fundamentals of the problem of formation of benevolence to peers on the basis of personality oriented interaction of the teacher and the child are studied; 3) the scientific base for the possibility of the solution of the investigated problem is underlined; 4) the essence and peculiarities of usage of positive proactive assessment in the educational process of preschool educational institutions and individual discussions by the materials of plot drawings as methods of personality oriented interaction of an adult and a child are studied; 5) the levels and features of development of benevolence of four year old children on the basis of specially elaborated author method of ascertaining experiment are revealed; 6) the effectiveness of formation of benevolence on the basis of the usage of positive proactive assessment and individual discussions by the materials of plot drawings as methods of person","PeriodicalId":433372,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of the European Research Area","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114419069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"UKRAINIAN FAIRY TALES IN THE PARADIGM OF TRADITIONAL AND MODERN RESEARCH","authors":"S. Karpenko","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-26","url":null,"abstract":". The article deals with the genesis of a fairy tale. The periods of the development of fairylore have been indicated. The attention was focused on modern achievements in the field of a fairy tale, a multi-vectoral study of a fairy tale by different science branches of humanities disciplines. The prospects of the study of Ukrainian fairy tale taking into account previous studies of the East Slavic fairy tale, in general, were justified. Studying the folk epic genres of the epic fantasy for two centuries was a discursive expression of the positions of representatives of different folkloric schools. Starting in the XIX century with commentary collections, the fairy tale genre has gained tremendous scope for study in synchrony and diachrony, affecting a wide range of tangible sciences: philosophy, history, sociology, archeology, anthropology, biology, geography, cultural studies, psychology, linguistics and dialectology. Encouraged by the rich folk-poetic heritage and scientific research of the preceding scientists of the nineteenth century and folklorists of the twentieth century prepared the ground for a deep exploration of the fairy tales. It has become a cultural phenomenon, the object of studies and researches in various fields of knowledge (mostly humanitarian), natural sciences and exact (mathematical) sciences. The nature of the fairy tale, in its very basics, is philosophical: it is wise, effective (fairytale therapy), explains many phenomena of being in a society. According to comparativists, a fairy tale is a philosophy of a certain ethnos in verbal and non-verbal (semiotic, text) form. The article is deals with evaluation of the discourses in the Ukrainian fairylore concerning various aspects of the studying of folk tales: putting texts on paper, studying different folkloristic schools, the relationship of the storyteller’s personality with his social role, etc. Attention is drawn to the dynamics of fairylore as a separate branch of science, with a sufficiently well-developed apparatus for studying folk epics. The theoretical concepts are illustrated with practical references to sources, native and foreign scientists, and scientific centers that are authoritative in various professional discourses on the study of fairytale narrative. Conclusions have been made about the need for further comprehensive study of folk tales, production of generalizing works on Ukrainian fairylore, separate analytical monographs on history, theory and practice of this subject. The analyzed discourses around the folk tale have become a positive factor in the dynamics of Ukrainian fairytale in general.","PeriodicalId":433372,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of the European Research Area","volume":"300 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116595699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ACCOUNTING AND TAXATION OF CALCULATIONS ON CURRENT PAYMENTS TO EMPLOYEES","authors":"O. Podolianchuk","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-10","url":null,"abstract":". Wages have always been of interest to scientists and practi-tioners, as it is evidenced by numerous scientific studies. It is a complex category, because it acts as an element of social and labor relations of the state, the employer and the employee. However, the problem remains the minimum wage, which leads to low productivity and, consequently, the deterioration of both economic activity and welfare. The state must com-ply with the rules and guarantees regarding the employee’s right to receive a salary, the amount of which must meet the needs of the employee and his family members. It is not unreasonable for scientists to say that today, wages have actually become one of the options for social assistance, which depends little on the results of work. The amount of wages depends on the complexity and conditions of work performed, the qualifications of the employee, the results of his work and economic activity of the enterprise. Therefore, each business entity organ-izes accounting in such a way as to be able to constantly monitor labor costs, analyze productivity, determine the tax burden on the payroll. The object of the study is the system of accounting and taxation of payments for current payments to employees. The subject of the research is theoretical-methodical and scientific-practical principles of accounting for salary calculations and mandatory payments from it. Theoretical eral abstract-logical theoretical gen eralizations of research results and formulation of conclusions); statistical","PeriodicalId":433372,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of the European Research Area","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127632537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PUBLICATION OF THE KYIV-PECHERSK LAVRA IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CENSORSHIP POLICY OF THE SOVIET GOVERNMENT (1917-1926)","authors":"N. Senchenko","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-33","url":null,"abstract":". In the context of the formation of a democratic society, there is a growing need to ensure access to information resources, as modern and those that fell into special funds during the Soviet era. The Orthodox Church suffered irreparable losses during the years of political terror. The revival of religious life in Ukraine will actualize the popularization of church history, culture, traditions, the return of repressed names, and printed publications. In this context, it is of considerable interest to research the censorship policy of the Soviet government in the publishing industry. Analysis of the content, forms, methods, and aftermath of Soviet censorship of printed publications in Ukraine will contribute to a qualitatively new level of knowledge of church history, publishing, museums, archives, will provide an opportunity to return from religious funds banned religious literature as a source of important information. Coverage of censorship policy on church publications will help to reconstruct the degree of its influence on the spiritual component of the Ukrainian people. The subject of scientific research is the process of the formation of political censorship of printed materials in Ukraine, in particular religious works published by the Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra. The methodological basis of the research was the general provisions of the theory of cognition, based on the principles of historicism, dialectics, systematic, logic. In the process of working on this issue, general scientific methods were used: typology and classification (during the research of the source base), retrospective (to identify the role of censorship at different stages","PeriodicalId":433372,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of the European Research Area","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134503901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CONDITIONS FOR EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING AND PROMOTION OF MEDIA IN SOCIAL NETWORKS","authors":"O. Trishchuk, N. Figol, Yana Kurach","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-35","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the role of social networks for the media as an effective channel for generating and disseminating new socially significant information. The relevance of the work is that for the Ukrainian Internet audience, social networks are currently the main source of news. Content is being digitized, interest and trust in traditional communication channels are returning, and the number of users reading news directly on media sites is gradually declining. The audience is accustomed to receiving information through a news feed ranked by interest. With the development of social networks, there is a need to develop and apply new tools for Internet marketing. Their effectiveness and expediency of use, as well as trends in visual and textual content of each of the social networks, are constantly changing, so the study of the interaction of media with social networks, their strategies for presence on different platforms need constant updating. The purpose of the study is to identify methods of media promotion in social networks, their effectiveness and feasibility. The implementation of this goal has led to the following tasks: – to prove the need to use social media networks as a channel for disseminating information;","PeriodicalId":433372,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of the European Research Area","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122678031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MODERN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT MECHANISM WITH HYBRID STRUCTURE","authors":"V. Fostolovych","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-13","url":null,"abstract":"The study examines the current state of economic development in Ukraine. It is noted that in order to develop the state it is necessary to find new ways focused on functioning in a digital society. It was found that it is important to shape the development strategy in such a way as to form strong ties and cooperation between government agencies, business structures and society. It is investigated that the social orientation of business is an important tool in the context of decentralization. An integrated environmental management system is an important condition for international cooperation. In today’s world, the search for modern tools for the formation of a flexible management system is essential both at the level of business structures and at the level of management of regional associations. The study is based on the construction of an innovation-oriented structure of business organization. The search for control systems with integrated modern tools adapted for use in the context of active digitalization is the main goal of scientific work. The subject of scientific research is the development of a business model with hybrid connections of its structural elements within one system. The use of innovative tools in the business structure management system will provide easy management of a complex mechanism. Execution of functional tasks within the newly formed business structure is focused on maximizing the economic and social effect and ensuring environmental safety. The research methodology is based on the use of basic general scientific methods: analysis, synthesis, induction and deduction. Specific research","PeriodicalId":433372,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of the European Research Area","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128119658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"RADIATION DIAGNOSIS OF AORTOMESENTERIC DUODENAL COMPRESSION","authors":"Kateryna Doikova, O. Mirza","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-48","url":null,"abstract":"In the following study, we presented and conducted a structural analysis of the clinical manifestations of aortomesenteric conflict (or superior mesenteric artery syndrome, SMA syndrome) in 71 patients aged 14 days through 65 years. We aimed to assess the evolution of the symptoms in time and its connection to other abdominal pathology. The selection criteria for this study included MSCT signs of aortomesenteric conflict and following a deep analysis of the patient’s case history. Patients presented with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency and gastric outlet obstruction were excluded unless MSCT showed signs of aortomesenteric conflict, because, in most cases, these symptoms were reflexive. All patients were fasting and imaging studies were conducted using the standard multiphase protocol for contrast-enhanced CT using iodine-based non-ionic contrast media. The preliminary analysis discovered that in the current study group with devel-oped clinical signs of SMA syndrome, only 36 patients were examined for suspected chronic duodenal ileus. In other 35 patients imaging study was performed due to the following clinical manifestations: hydronephro-","PeriodicalId":433372,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of the European Research Area","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126675974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INTENSIFICATION OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER DURING THE CONVECTIVE DRYING OF APPLE TO LOW FINAL MOISTURE","authors":"O. Husarova, R. Shapar, N. Sorokova","doi":"10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-588-53-2-52","url":null,"abstract":"A new form of dried products for Ukrainian consumers is fruit and vegetable chips. Fruit or vegetable chips are thin lamina of fruits or vegetables obtained without frying. Fruit or vegetable chips obtained by drying to low residual moisture. Their characteristic is the lack in the composition of cholesterol, carcinogens and more. The purpose of the work is to intensify the heat and mass transfer during convective drying of apples while creating energy efficient heat production technology for chips. The article also analyzes various methods of preliminary processing of raw materials before drying (steam treatment, treatment in solutions of citric acid and sugar syrup). The paper presents the calculation of the duration of drying of apples by the method of Krasnikov V. The values","PeriodicalId":433372,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of the European Research Area","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115565543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}