Государство и право最新文献

Preconditions for the right to bring claim: state of the art 提出请求权的前提条件:技术水平

Государство и право Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520027260-7

Ekaterina V. Mikhailova

{"title":"Preconditions for the right to bring claim: state of the art","authors":"Ekaterina V. Mikhailova","doi":"10.31857/s102694520027260-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520027260-7","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the study of the prerequisites of the right to sue in modern conditions. The foundations of the traditional doctrine of the prerequisites and conditions for applying to the court with a statement of claim were laid in the early Soviet period, including in the works of outstanding scientists of the Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Currently, procedural legislation in Russia is characterized by a pronounced differentiation of procedural forms of protection. If in the Soviet period all civil cases were considered and resolved by a court of general jurisdiction within the framework of a single civil procedure, today administrative and arbitration proceedings have received the status of an independent form of protection. Accordingly, there was a problem of criteria for distinguishing the entire array of civil cases not only within the judicial system, but also according to the applicable procedural forms of protection of violated rights, freedoms and legitimate interests. We are talking about the jurisdiction of civil cases – the basic prerequisite of the right to sue. Despite the refusal of the legislator to use this term, the main task of the holder of the violated right when applying for judicial protection is still to determine the competent judicial authority. In addition, his duty is also to determine the procedural legislation applicable in the case (this can be called the “applicability of the procedural form”). Another prerequisite for the right to initiate a civil case is the applicant’s compliance with the mandatory pre-trial (claim) procedure for dispute settlement in a number of civil cases. Based on the theoretical analysis of the categories “civil case”, “out-of-court dispute settlement”, research of the legal nature of Civil Law, conclusions and proposals for improving the current procedural legislation are formulated.","PeriodicalId":433320,"journal":{"name":"Государство и право","volume":"301 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135502210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Political and legal aspects of paradigm change in the development of nuclear energy in the EU 欧盟核能发展的政治和法律方面的范式变化

Государство и право Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520027659-5

Marina S. Lizikova

引用次数: 0

All-Russian Conference with international participation “History of political and legal doctrines as a scientific and educational discipline” 国际参与的全俄会议“作为一门科学和教育学科的政治和法律学说史”

Государство и право Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520027271-9

Natalya V. Krotkova

引用次数: 0

Honor and dignity as objects of criminal law protection 荣誉和尊严作为刑法保护的对象

Государство и право Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520017838-2

Dinara M. Latypova

引用次数: 0

On the crisis of Russian criminal law (re-reading A.E. Zhalinsky) 论俄罗斯刑法的危机(重读扎林斯基)

Государство и право Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520027656-2

Natalia A. Lopashenko

引用次数: 0

Identification criteria for erga omnes obligations 普遍责任的识别标准

Государство и право Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520023529-2

Larisa V. Vereina

引用次数: 0

Machine-reading and machine-execution law: essential, linguistic and mental aspects 机器阅读和机器执行规律:基本的、语言的和心理的方面

Государство и право Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520027227-0

Sergey Gavrilov

引用次数: 0

On the Supreme Judicial Authority of the Russian Federation 关于俄罗斯联邦最高司法机关

Государство и право Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520027226-9

Mikhail I. Kleandrov

{"title":"On the Supreme Judicial Authority of the Russian Federation","authors":"Mikhail I. Kleandrov","doi":"10.31857/s102694520027226-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31857/s102694520027226-9","url":null,"abstract":"The article substantiates the need to create in the Russian Federation a fundamentally new constitutional state authority under the conditional name of the Supreme Judicial Authority of the Russian Federation, similar to the fact that the highest legislative authority is the bicameral Parliament, and the executive authority is the Government of the Russian Federation. It is noted that such bodies exist in about half of the countries of the world, and in Russia it could quite realistically appear twice – in 1993 and in 2001. The author substantiates the inability to assign the functions of this body to the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and other state authorities and bodies of the judicial community. It is proposed to give the supreme judicial authority the authority to ensure the independence of courts and judges, material resources, financial, personnel and other support for the effective judicial activity of the judicial system. Why is it proposed to give this body the rights: a) legislative initiative; b) adoption of necessary regulatory and administrative legal acts that are mandatory for execution by a specific circle of performers. The contours of the formation of this organ are proposed. It is strictly noted that the Supreme Judicial Authority will in no way be a judicial body – of any jurisdiction and of any instance. It is emphasized that the implementation of these proposals will require the development and adoption of a new Constitution of the Russian Federation.","PeriodicalId":433320,"journal":{"name":"Государство и право","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135502204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The legal policy of foreign countries in the field of counteraction to crime committed with the use of information technologies 外国在打击利用信息技术犯罪方面的法律政策

Государство и право Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520027662-9

Aleksandr Yu. Sokolov

引用次数: 0

The “forgotten” branch of the Russian legal system “The Law of armed conflicts” is being revived with the release of the fundamental scientific work of the three-volume monograph “Military Law” (Some comments in connection with the publication of the three-volume monograph “Military Law”) 俄罗斯法律体系中“被遗忘的”分支“武装冲突法”随着三卷本专著“军事法”的基础科学工作的出版而复活(与三卷本专著“军事法”出版有关的一些评论)

Государство и право Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31857/s102694520027225-8

Andrey V. Kartapolov

引用次数: 0