Archeologia e Calcolatori最新文献_第2页

From databases to archaeological online resources: the logic of object classification 从数据库到考古在线资源:对象分类的逻辑

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Archeologia e Calcolatori Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.19282/AC.31.2.2020.13

Alessandra Caravale

引用次数: 0

Adulis (Eritrea): criticità e peculiarità di un sito complesso nel Corno d’Africa 阿杜利斯(厄立特里亚):非洲之角一个复杂地点的关键和具体特点

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Archeologia e Calcolatori Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.19282/AC.31.2.2020.05

S. Massa, Nora Nelly Cattaneo

{"title":"Adulis (Eritrea): criticità e peculiarità di un sito complesso nel Corno d’Africa","authors":"S. Massa, Nora Nelly Cattaneo","doi":"10.19282/AC.31.2.2020.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19282/AC.31.2.2020.05","url":null,"abstract":"Since 2011 an Eritrean-Italian archaeological mission has initiated research and excavation activities in the area of ancient Adulis, an emporium town located along the coast of the Horn of Africa on the Red Sea, in current Eritrea, documented by the sources as early as the 1st century AD and disappeared between the 7th and 8th centuries. The site, due to the historical and geographical context that determined its ancient splendour, invites us to broaden the research field, extending it from the excavation area to the commercial networks that, in ancient times, set in communication the African, Asian and Mediterranean cultures, without neglecting the intermediate scale, necessary to understand the ways in which the settlement was related to the territorial context and its resources. Among the natural resources water, in particular thanks to the presence of the Haddas, a seasonal watercourse that reaches significant flows, was certainly crucial to the development of the town and to the probable agrarian exploitation of its surroundings. Haddas itself was probably the cause of Adulis’ sudden destruction between the 7th and 8th centuries. Today, this watercourse is at same time one of the main resources and one of the major vulnerability factors of this portion of the coast, where the villages of Zula, Afta and Foro live a fragile equilibrium, seasonally endangered by its floods. The same protection of the important cultural heritage constituted by the site of Adulis today, in a way not entirely dissimilar from what happened in ancient times, depends on this balance.","PeriodicalId":43161,"journal":{"name":"Archeologia e Calcolatori","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68150267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The shape of colour: the cave of San Michele on Monte Tancia (Italy) 色彩的形状:蒙特坦西亚的圣米歇尔洞穴(意大利)

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Archeologia e Calcolatori Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.19282/AC.31.2.2020.22

M. Carpiceci, A. Angelini

引用次数: 2

Scavo e Scuola a Tarquinia. Internazionalizzazione e formazione a difesa della fragilità di un sito UNESCO 塔基亚的斯加沃和学校。为了保护教科文组织网站的脆弱性，需要进行国际化和培训

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Archeologia e Calcolatori Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.19282/AC.31.2.2020.07

G. Gianni, M. Marzullo, Andrea Garzulino

{"title":"Scavo e Scuola a Tarquinia. Internazionalizzazione e formazione a difesa della fragilità di un sito UNESCO","authors":"G. Gianni, M. Marzullo, Andrea Garzulino","doi":"10.19282/AC.31.2.2020.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19282/AC.31.2.2020.07","url":null,"abstract":"Tarquinia is a site of high relevance for the themes of this conference, from fragility to internationalisation, which can be explored on evidence gathered through uninterrupted and systematic presence of researchers from the University of Milan, since 1982. The site has attracted interdisciplinary initiatives and scholars from Universities and research institutes throughout Europe and the world. Today the ancient Etruscan city, buffer zone of the UNESCO site (2004), i.e. the necropolis of painted tombs, is threatened by various geomorphological phenomena and by the risk of abandonment of active research, hindered by current legal-administrative conditions. However, the continuity can counteract this two-faced fragility. This research is based on an established tradition and it is constantly renewed, with obvious advantages for the UNESCO site, which is always under the spotlight. The Tarquinian territory is one of the fields in which the interdisciplinary collaboration immediately yields high returns, especially focusing on a complete and defined survey, through the recent acquirements of topographic research (LiDAR, GIS, geophysical prospections) combined with archaeological investigation. This includes a thorough study of how the ancient city is integrated in the current town plan and in urban planning for the territory: the rules of archaeological, environmental and landscape safeguards the UNESCO Buffer zone vary considerably for specific land plots. However, if on the one hand it is right to think in terms of agricultural development and productivity, this must be done in a way that is respectful of the Etruscan metropolis, whose immense buried archaeological potential is as yet little known.","PeriodicalId":43161,"journal":{"name":"Archeologia e Calcolatori","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68150710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Archeologia e Calcolatori: accessibilità e diffusione della cultura scientifica 考古学和计算机:科学文化的可及性和传播

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Archeologia e Calcolatori Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.19282/ac.30.2019.06

A. Piergrossi, Irene Rossi

{"title":"Archeologia e Calcolatori: accessibilità e diffusione della cultura scientifica","authors":"A. Piergrossi, Irene Rossi","doi":"10.19282/ac.30.2019.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19282/ac.30.2019.06","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the case study of the journal ‘Archeologia e Calcolatori’, the authors investigate specific issues related to the promotion of Open Science in archaeology. The first part analyses the initiatives undertaken in order to foster the dissemination of the journal’s digital resources on the web, such as the use of descriptive metadata (Dublin Core), the attribution of unique identifiers (DOI), the uploading of the full texts on institutional repositories for long term preservation (CNR-SOLAR), the collaboration with initiatives aiming at the aggregation of cultural and scientific digital contents (MiBACT-CulturaItalia). The second part illustrates many initiatives and projects promoted by the editorial committee to spread the principles of the ‘open access’ philosophy, nationally and internationally. The journal has thus become a record and memory of the progress in the theoretical, as well as applied, aspects of the Open Access movement. This study shows the relevance of the continuous experimentation of the practices for publishing scientific initiatives, adhering to and promoting the Open Access and facilitating the accessibility to its own resources.","PeriodicalId":43161,"journal":{"name":"Archeologia e Calcolatori","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68144230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

La fotomodellazione per il rilievo archeologico 考古发现的摄影模型

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Archeologia e Calcolatori Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.19282/AC.30.2019.13

F. Bianconi, M. Filippucci

引用次数: 2

Informatica archeologica e archeologia digitale. Le risposte dalla rete 考古计算和数字考古学。网络响应

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Archeologia e Calcolatori Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.19282/ac.30.2019.03

P. Moscati

引用次数: 3

Vecchi scavi e nuove tecnologie: primi risultati del Progetto Basilica Iulia 古老的挖掘和新技术:尤利娅教堂项目的早期成果

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Archeologia e Calcolatori Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.19282/AC.30.2019.14

M. Galli, Marika Griffo, C. Inglese, T. Ismaelli

{"title":"Vecchi scavi e nuove tecnologie: primi risultati del Progetto Basilica Iulia","authors":"M. Galli, Marika Griffo, C. Inglese, T. Ismaelli","doi":"10.19282/AC.30.2019.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19282/AC.30.2019.14","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the first results of the Basilica Julia Project, aimed at the analysis and reconstruction of the transformations affecting the southern side of the Forum Romanum. In the excavation campaigns conducted between 1960 and 1964 beneath the Augustan building, the remains of the basilica of Julius Caesar, the Basilica Sempronia (169 BC), a large house with an ‘atrium’ dated to the 4th cent. BC, and traces of a 5th cent. BC building were brought to light. During the first phase of the work, the stratigraphic sequences were reconstructed according to the archive documentation and the study of the archaeological materials. In the second phase, a wide-ranging survey campaign was undertaken. The paper examines the methods of acquisition, connected to conservation demands, the lack of natural light and the complex physical configuration of the site. Surveying was undertaken by integrating topographical survey with massive data collection through 3D Laser Scanner and Structure from Motion. The paper also focuses on the process of integration of all these different data-sets into a single model, which produces a considerable quantity of information already translated into a unique system. Finally, thanks to the possibility to explore the 3D model in the restitution phase, the model made it possible to produce a 2D plan and sections in a process that ensured the correct reading of the data.","PeriodicalId":43161,"journal":{"name":"Archeologia e Calcolatori","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68145860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Lo stato dell’arte dell’innovazione tecnologica per le architetture web: presente e futuro per Archeologia e Calcolatori 网络架构技术创新的现状:考古学和计算机的现在和未来

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Archeologia e Calcolatori Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.19282/AC.30.2019.05

Salvatore Fiorino

{"title":"Lo stato dell’arte dell’innovazione tecnologica per le architetture web: presente e futuro per Archeologia e Calcolatori","authors":"Salvatore Fiorino","doi":"10.19282/AC.30.2019.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19282/AC.30.2019.05","url":null,"abstract":"The paper illustrates the recent evolution of web architectures and the choices made for the web portal of ‘Archeologia e Calcolatori’. The website needed an urgent restyling to update its ASP platform, even though for 15 years it had performed its interactive work very well. Today, the ASP language is no longer supported by Microsoft and the infrastructural choices of the CNR are and will be increasingly oriented towards the world of open source and LAMP architectures (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP/Phyton). For this reason, a transformation was not only suggested, but vital. It was therefore decided to completely renew the website, a task consisting of about 70 physical pages to be rewritten in PHP. This work transformation has helped to pave the way for new technologies that today are modifying the web architecture of the entire WWW and that will soon allow us to implement new services and functions. Particular attention was paid to the most significant phenomena in the innovative technological panorama of Web Information Systems, with particular emphasis on the Semantic Databases and the new RIA (Rich Internet Application) technologies, the latter a splendid evolution of client-side web architectures.","PeriodicalId":43161,"journal":{"name":"Archeologia e Calcolatori","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68144264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Il laboratorio di informatica per la Villa di Cottanello (RI): lo studio delle terrecotte architettoniche 科特内罗别墅(RI)的计算机实验室:地震建筑研究

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Archeologia e Calcolatori Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.19282/ac.30.2019.11

A. Caravale, A. D'Eredità, C. Sfameni, G. Trojsi

引用次数: 0