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Moral sentiments and reciprocal obligations: The case for pension fund investment in community development 道德情义与互惠义务:养老基金投资于社区发展的案例
Philosophy & Geography Pub Date : 2000-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/13668790008573691
G. Clark
{"title":"Moral sentiments and reciprocal obligations: The case for pension fund investment in community development","authors":"G. Clark","doi":"10.1080/13668790008573691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13668790008573691","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Squeezed between increasing entitlement expenditures and static or declining real revenues, state‐funded urban development is increasingly perceived as an unaffordable luxury. At the same time, the power and significance of the banking sector is giving way to new kinds of financial institutions that have little or no interest in community development. Not surprisingly, it is often argued that pension funds ought to be more sensitive to community needs. However, some analysts argue that pension funds are properly only the agents of plan beneficiaries; any investment that took into account community needs would be, in effect, an unjustified tax on individuals’ future welfare. Furthermore, analysts are very doubtful about the integrity of public pension plan investment decision‐making. In this paper, I set out a morally informed justification of public pension plan investment in community development. In doing so, I develop a model of community development that stresses the reciprocal nature of the obligations embedded in the relationship between the community and pension plan beneficiaries. This approach also has significant implications for a wide variety of private sponsored plans. The paper begins with an assessment of pension fund decision‐making and the practices of the investment management industry, drawing upon related research on pension fund capitalism. It goes on to issues of social obligation, referencing recent research on the nature of social contracts. To give the analysis empirical relevance I refer to the much disputed decision of the West Virginia legislature to require their public pension funds’ Investment Management Board to invest in the state government's corrections authority.","PeriodicalId":431617,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy & Geography","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116437351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review forum 回顾论坛
Philosophy & Geography Pub Date : 2000-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/13668790008573704
T. Unwin
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引用次数: 0
Disability, Geography and Ethics 残疾、地理和伦理
Philosophy & Geography Pub Date : 2000-03-01 DOI: 10.1080/13668790008573698
Deborah S Metzel
{"title":"Disability, Geography and Ethics","authors":"Deborah S Metzel","doi":"10.1080/13668790008573698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13668790008573698","url":null,"abstract":"(2000). Disability, Geography and Ethics. Philosophy & Geography: Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 87-90.","PeriodicalId":431617,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy & Geography","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133385839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): Privatization and governance 赞助、学术独立和批判性参与:一个关于贝壳的论坛，奥戈尼之争和皇家地理学会(与英国地理学家协会合作):私有化和治理
Philosophy & Geography Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/13668799908573680
M. Watts
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引用次数: 0
Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): Shell and the RGS‐IBG: Oppression or opportunity? 赞助、学术独立和批判性参与:壳牌、奥戈尼争端和皇家地理学会论坛(与英国地理学家协会合作):壳牌和RGS - IBG:压迫还是机会?
Philosophy & Geography Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/13668799908573675
Ian Maxey
{"title":"Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): Shell and the RGS‐IBG: Oppression or opportunity?","authors":"Ian Maxey","doi":"10.1080/13668799908573675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13668799908573675","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":431617,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy & Geography","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122734622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): On getting inside the project 赞助、学术独立和批判性参与:一个关于贝壳的论坛，奥戈尼之争和皇家地理学会(与英国地理学家协会):关于进入项目内部
Philosophy & Geography Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/13668799908573673
A. Tickell
{"title":"Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): On getting inside the project","authors":"A. Tickell","doi":"10.1080/13668799908573673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13668799908573673","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":431617,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy & Geography","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127699320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): Introduction 赞助、学术独立和批判性参与:关于贝壳、奥戈尼争议和皇家地理学会的论坛(与英国地理学家协会合作):导言
Philosophy & Geography Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/13668799908573671
David Gilbert
{"title":"Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): Introduction","authors":"David Gilbert","doi":"10.1080/13668799908573671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13668799908573671","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":431617,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy & Geography","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132592663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): Power, professors and protest: Reflections on the RGS‐IBG/shell debate and activism in 1990s academe 赞助、学术独立和批判性参与:一个关于壳牌、奥戈尼争端和皇家地理学会的论坛(与英国地理学家协会合作):权力、教授和抗议:反思1990年代学术界的RGS - IBG/壳牌辩论和行动主义
Philosophy & Geography Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/13668799908573672
M. Woods
{"title":"Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): Power, professors and protest: Reflections on the RGS‐IBG/shell debate and activism in 1990s academe","authors":"M. Woods","doi":"10.1080/13668799908573672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13668799908573672","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":431617,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy & Geography","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130886352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): The RGS‐IBG/shell dispute and the wider world 赞助、学术独立和批判性参与:关于贝壳、奥戈尼之争和皇家地理学会的论坛(与英国地理学家协会合作):RGS - IBG/贝壳之争和更广阔的世界
Philosophy & Geography Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/13668799908573677
P. Lindskog
{"title":"Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): The RGS‐IBG/shell dispute and the wider world","authors":"P. Lindskog","doi":"10.1080/13668799908573677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13668799908573677","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":431617,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy & Geography","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125243634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): Changing universities and the question of academic practice 赞助，学术独立和批判性参与:关于shell, Ogoni争议和皇家地理学会的论坛(与英国地理学家协会合作):改变大学和学术实践的问题
Philosophy & Geography Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/13668799908573679
S. Kitajima
{"title":"Sponsorship, academic independence and critical engagement: A forum on shell, the Ogoni dispute and the royal geographical society (with the institute of British geographers): Changing universities and the question of academic practice","authors":"S. Kitajima","doi":"10.1080/13668799908573679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13668799908573679","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":431617,"journal":{"name":"Philosophy & Geography","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114700724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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