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„Sprachliche Grenzziehungspraktiken“ 语言划界实践

IF 0.2 4区文学

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GERMANISTISCHE LINGUISTIK Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1515/zgl-2021-2032

A. Diehr, Irina Mostovaia

引用次数: 0

Zum humoristischen Umgang mit Covid-19 in der Sprache 论新冠肺炎的语言幽默处理

IF 0.2 4区文学

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GERMANISTISCHE LINGUISTIK Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1515/zgl-2021-2031

Ulla Reutner

引用次数: 3

Dialektatlas Mittleres Westdeutschland (DMW): Atlaskarten sind online zugänglich 中层阶级德梅:售货卡可以在网上购买

IF 0.2 4区文学

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GERMANISTISCHE LINGUISTIK Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1515/zgl-2021-2035

Nicole Palliwoda

引用次数: 1

Sprechakttheoretische Überlegungen zur Typographie – am Beispiel von Presseüberschriften 关于排版的言语行为理论思考——以报刊标题为例

IF 0.2 4区文学

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GERMANISTISCHE LINGUISTIK Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1515/zgl-2021-2029

R. Finkbeiner

引用次数: 1

Die Flexion der Indefinita jemand und niemand 其实是别人和没人都有灵活性

IF 0.2 4区文学

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GERMANISTISCHE LINGUISTIK Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1515/zgl-2021-2028

Linnéa Weitkamp

{"title":"Die Flexion der Indefinita jemand und niemand","authors":"Linnéa Weitkamp","doi":"10.1515/zgl-2021-2028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zgl-2021-2028","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article investigates the inflection of the German indefinite pronouns jemand and niemand in the accusative and dative. The pronouns are used both with inflectional suffix (jemanden/jemandem, niemanden/niemandem) and without (jemand, niemand) and are thus an example of current variation in contemporary German. The grammars take an unusually liberal stance and describe both forms as correct, partially even with preference to the uninflected form. A corpus study which examines conceptually written data of the DeReKo (German reference corpus) and conceptually oral data of the DECOW16B (German web corpus), shows that over 90 % of occurrences are inflected. But almost 10 % of uninflected forms show that these formations are no arbitrary errors either. To find out what influences the presence or absence of the inflectional ending, a binary logistic regression model was calculated. The following factors proved to be significant influencing factors for inflection: the degree of formality (DeReKo vs. DECOW16B), the lexeme (jemand vs. niemand), the case (acc vs. dat), government by preposition vs. government by verb and the following nominalized adjective (jemand anderen). With regard to the different inflectional suffixes, the frequent use of -en in the dative stood out in particular. Although this form is classified as erroneous in all grammars, almost 30 % of the dative occurrences in informal DECOW16B data are formed in this way.","PeriodicalId":43090,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GERMANISTISCHE LINGUISTIK","volume":"49 1","pages":"209 - 243"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47820959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Corona-Komposita und ‚Corona‘-Konzepte in der Medienberichterstattung in Standardsprache und in Leichter Sprache Corona-Komposita和‚Corona’-Konzepte媒体语言和简单语言

IF 0.2 4区文学

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GERMANISTISCHE LINGUISTIK Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1515/zgl-2021-2037

J. Fuchs

{"title":"Corona-Komposita und ‚Corona‘-Konzepte in der Medienberichterstattung in Standardsprache und in Leichter Sprache","authors":"J. Fuchs","doi":"10.1515/zgl-2021-2037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zgl-2021-2037","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract First linguistic studies have paid attention to the influence of the current corona pandemic on language use in the German media coverage. They have revealed, amongst other things, that compounds beginning with corona are very productive and frequent. Against this background, the questions arise how frequent these compounds de facto are, what their morphological and graphematic characteristics look like, which second constituents can be observed, which semantic relations between the constituents exist and what their referents are. However, not only people being able to read texts in standard language need information concerning the pandemic; individuals lacking this capacity also need to know which rules apply to public life and social interaction. Therefore, information on the corona pandemic is also available in German Easy Language. But translators are faced with several dilemmas regarding the translation of compounds into Easy Language. It is thus an open question whether compounds beginning with corona, recently observed in the media coverage in standard language, also occur in the media coverage in Easy Language and, if present, what their characteristics are in comparison to the relevant compounds in standard language. An additional question is how the referents of compounds beginning with corona in standard language are designated in Easy Language in those cases where no comparable compound beginning with corona is used for this purpose. The present study uses a corpus linguistic approach to address these questions.","PeriodicalId":43090,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GERMANISTISCHE LINGUISTIK","volume":"49 1","pages":"335 - 368"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46863698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

WIR im interaktionalen Gebrauch: Zur Verwendung des Pronomens der 1. Person Plural in der institutionellen Kommunikation – am Beispiel onkologischer Aufklärungsgespräche 交互使用中的WE：使用1的代词。制度沟通中的人的多元性——以肿瘤学启蒙讲座为例

IF 0.2 4区文学

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GERMANISTISCHE LINGUISTIK Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1515/zgl-2021-2034

S. Günthner

{"title":"WIR im interaktionalen Gebrauch: Zur Verwendung des Pronomens der 1. Person Plural in der institutionellen Kommunikation – am Beispiel onkologischer Aufklärungsgespräche","authors":"S. Günthner","doi":"10.1515/zgl-2021-2034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zgl-2021-2034","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This empirically oriented article focuses on uses of the pronoun “wir” (‘we’) in medical interaction – more precisely, in oncological consultations. After a brief presentation of major research on the 1st person plural pronoun in German, I will – based on methods of Interactional Linguistics – analyze interactional uses of this deictic pronoun in institutional doctor-patient conversations. This article aims at contributing to research of how grammar is used in response to local interactional needs within social interaction (Auer/Pfänder 2011). As the data show, participants in these institutional settings make use of various types of “wir” – beyond the prototypical forms of usage (a) “self and person addressed”; (b) “self and person or persons spoken of” and (c) “self, person or persons addressed, and person or persons spoken of” (Boas 1911: 39). These “alternative”, non-prototypical uses of “wir”, which partly override the “residual semanticity” (Silverstein 1976: 47), are found to be related to the way in which they are embedded within the particular “social field” (Hanks 2005: 18). Thus, the indexical anchoring of “wir” proves to be rather flexible and responsive to interactional contingencies.","PeriodicalId":43090,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GERMANISTISCHE LINGUISTIK","volume":"49 1","pages":"292 - 334"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47811598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Bedeutung und Weltwissen in der Konstruktionsgrammatik. Holistik oder Modularität? 知识和设计语法全面还是模块化?

IF 0.2 4区文学

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GERMANISTISCHE LINGUISTIK Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1515/zgl-2021-2030

Klaus Welke

引用次数: 1

Sprache und Kommunikation in der Pandemie 当流行病来临时发言和交流

IF 0.2 4区文学

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GERMANISTISCHE LINGUISTIK Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI: 10.1515/zgl-2021-2033

U. Schmitz

引用次数: 0

„Du rotziger Blasebalckemacherischer Dieb! Solst du mich dutzen?“ – Funktionen des Personalpronomens du in Gryphius’ „Peter Squentz“ 你这个最风趣的小偷可以吗?所有部门代词