Reports of Forestry Research-Zpravy Lesnickeho Vyzkumu最新文献

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Potenciál borovice lesní v podmínkách změny klimatu: review 气候变化下苏格兰松树的潜力：综述

Reports of Forestry Research-Zpravy Lesnickeho Vyzkumu Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.59269/zlv/2023/1/689

Ondřej Špulák, Jakub Černý

{"title":"Potenciál borovice lesní v podmínkách změny klimatu: review","authors":"Ondřej Špulák, Jakub Černý","doi":"10.59269/zlv/2023/1/689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59269/zlv/2023/1/689","url":null,"abstract":"Scots pine has been considered a resistant tree species not only to adverse habitats but also to drought for a long time for its pioneering character, enabling it to thrive at significantly nutrient-poor and dry sites where the competitive pressure of other tree species is reduced. It has also some physiological properties adapted for the increased efficiency of water management. However, the increased and cumulated drought stress in Central Europe after 2013, which has accelerated significantly since 2015, showed the limits of the Scots pine´s sustainable prosperity in many sites of its present occurrence. The research analyses 101 studies published in the period from 1975 to 2022, representing basic properties, ecophysiological aspects, health status development, growth and fertility of Scots pine related to drought stress. It also deals with the influence of the tree species mixing effect and silvicultural management on the health status of Scots pine stands. The review aims to provide comprehensive material for understanding the development of Scots pine´s health and growth, as well as optimising its use under ongoing global climate change conditions characterised by an increase in annual air temperatures and by irregular distribution of precipitation, leading to the increasing frequency of drought periods. Methodological recommendations for silviculture in pine forests are also mentioned here.","PeriodicalId":42759,"journal":{"name":"Reports of Forestry Research-Zpravy Lesnickeho Vyzkumu","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135418611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Klasifikace vegetační stupňovitosti v České republice: review 捷克共和国植被等级划分综述

IF 0.4

Reports of Forestry Research-Zpravy Lesnickeho Vyzkumu Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.59269/zlv/2023/1/685

Petr Dujka, Antonín Kusbach

{"title":"Klasifikace vegetační stupňovitosti v České republice: review","authors":"Petr Dujka, Antonín Kusbach","doi":"10.59269/zlv/2023/1/685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59269/zlv/2023/1/685","url":null,"abstract":"Considering the changing climatic conditions, the Czech and Slovakian vegetation has been vertically divided into Forest Vegetation Zones (FVZs) units. Each FVZ is represented by a specific tree species, i.e., the oaks (Quercus sp.), European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.), silver fir (Abies alba Mill.), Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.) and dwarf pine (Pinus mugo Turra). The FVZ concept has been applied in the Czechoslovakian forestry classification practice since the 1950s. Due to the broad time span of the studied topic, this article is divided into five chapters regarding the evolution of the FVZ concept. Its currently applied form was established primarily in the 1970s on the grounds of data gathered during two decades of forest typology research. An FVZ unit has become an upper unit of the Czech Forest Ecosystem Classification since its legislative codification in the Forest Act (289/1995) in 1995. To this day, however, the FVZ concept has not been reassessed by advanced, multi-dimensional statistical methods. This paper aims to describe key moments of the development of this concept and provide a perspective on its limitations, also in connection with current trends in ecological research. This review aims to provide a better understanding of the forest vegetation-environment relationship in the Czech Republic in relation to climate change, indirect anthropogenic environmental impact, and prediction of forest and landscape ecosystems response.","PeriodicalId":42759,"journal":{"name":"Reports of Forestry Research-Zpravy Lesnickeho Vyzkumu","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47400140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Odtoky z lesů v době klimatického sucha v povodí řeky Svratky 斯夫拉特卡河流域气候干旱期间的森林径流

Reports of Forestry Research-Zpravy Lesnickeho Vyzkumu Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.59269/zlv/2023/1/690

Vladimír Švihla, František Šach, Vladimír Černohous

引用次数: 0

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