{"title":"La littérature mise en échec(s). La Liste Goncourt – le Choix de l’Université de Bucarest 2023","authors":"Lidia Cotea, M. Stănică, F. Florescu","doi":"10.31178/rcsdllf.12.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/rcsdllf.12.7","url":null,"abstract":"Literature: A Chequered Experience. Proceedings of the Goncourt Jury – the University of Bucharest’s choice, 2023","PeriodicalId":427540,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cercurilor studenţeşti ale Departamentului de Limba şi Literatura Franceză","volume":"18 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139272650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ce qui se cache derrière un nom de famille: les biais de genre en français","authors":"Ruxandra Ionescu","doi":"10.31178/rcsdllf.12.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/rcsdllf.12.4","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a sentence completion task in French, which allows us to measure speakers’ preferences regarding the interpretation of surnames. The results show the weight of a sociolinguistic factor, namely gender bias, which causes speakers to unconsciously transgress the biases imposed by the two semantic types of verb (subject bias and object bias). The participants use all the mechanisms at their disposal to associate a surname with a male rather than a female individual. This shows the existence of a real bias for the masculine in the use of different structures in a language, and more generally, the link that exists between language and social prejudice. As our study replicates the same results for French as those observed for English, we can put forward the hypothesis that this bias is not specific to one language, but rather a general trend that manifests itself across languages. This study should be continued in other languages to validate our hypothesis.","PeriodicalId":427540,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cercurilor studenţeşti ale Departamentului de Limba şi Literatura Franceză","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139270629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"L’alternance entre le sujet nul et pronominal en roumain dans une perspective romane","authors":"Fabian Istrate","doi":"10.31178/rcsdllf.12.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/rcsdllf.12.5","url":null,"abstract":"This article focuses on the differences in the comprehension and the production of null and pronominal subjects in Romanian. It shows the importance of an empirical approach (experiments and corpus investigation) for the study of syntactic alternations, such us the null pronominal subject alternation in prodrop Romance languages, which cannot be described by the classical categorical syntactic constraints (cf. grammatical vs. agrammatical dychotomy), but rather by soft constraints, that reflect the preferences of the speakers for one structure or the other. This research allows us to observe (micro)variations within prodrop Romance languages. It also shows that an adequate analysis of such an alternation should be based on a multifactorial analysis, that takes into account factors from various linguistic levels (in particular syntax and discourse).","PeriodicalId":427540,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cercurilor studenţeşti ale Departamentului de Limba şi Literatura Franceză","volume":"2 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139273488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TERMINOLOGUE (DCU Dublin) – un outil de gestion terminologique pas comme les autres","authors":"Ioana Cheroiu-Cozma, Oana Dinu, Mirela Vasile","doi":"10.31178/rcsdllf.12.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/rcsdllf.12.6","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this contribution is to present the main challenges of a localization project currently being finalized – the localization, into French and Romanian, of the open-source terminology management tool TERMINOLOGUE. The main point is to assert and assess a specific algorithm for the research of interlingual equivalents of terminological units lato sensu (terms, collocations, idioms, standardized text).","PeriodicalId":427540,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cercurilor studenţeşti ale Departamentului de Limba şi Literatura Franceză","volume":"47 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139272418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"L’écriture du corps malade ou un royaume pour ma mémoire: le personnage Cioran de Matéi Visniec","authors":"Victoriţa Tudor","doi":"10.31178/rcsdllf.12.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/rcsdllf.12.1","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to analyse and to comprehend the complexity of a fictionalized character such as Emil Cioran in Visniec’s play, A Paris attic overlooking death, now, an old man suffering from Alzheimer’s, on the edge of death, having to endure not only his memory loss, but also an incessant whirlpool of thoughts and emotions of his past, now fragmentary, inaccurate, and inconclusive. Wandering in a labyrinth of mirrors and fragilities, we get to contemplate Cioran the human instead of Cioran the philosopher, therefore, to that extent, we’ll dismantle and immerge in his deconstructive and nihilist philosophy and his well-known paradoxes, but mostly, we will focus on how the play reveals a short story of decay, of a gradual disappearance into oblivion, contrary to the nirvanization of illness and lyricism of flesh so praised in his writings.","PeriodicalId":427540,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cercurilor studenţeşti ale Departamentului de Limba şi Literatura Franceză","volume":"39 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139275499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Critique littéraire: Makenzy Orcel, Une somme humaine, Paris, Rivages, 2022","authors":"F. Florescu","doi":"10.31178/rcsdllf.12.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/rcsdllf.12.14","url":null,"abstract":"Literary critique","PeriodicalId":427540,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cercurilor studenţeşti ale Departamentului de Limba şi Literatura Franceză","volume":"54 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139271378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La pratique de la lecture, un jeu pour la connaissance de soi. Étude de cas: Simona Popescu et Annie Ernaux","authors":"Adnana Giroud","doi":"10.31178/rcsdllf.12.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/rcsdllf.12.2","url":null,"abstract":"Reading is a true indicator of the social history of literary reception, with great heuristic value. The evolution of the female act of reading translates the evolution of the practices which found the emancipation of a whole social category, but also the evolution of the relationship of a person to herself, therefore the access of the individual to his interiority through the paradoxical discovery of otherness. This article will study the different stages of the transformation of the female reading gesture over the centuries, with the aim of showing how the historical-cultural reorganization – represented by the two waves of female literacy and the important social movements of the 18th century – has fundamentally influenced the reading practices and the reception activity. It will also insist, thanks to a case study, on the transsubjective valences associated with the act of reading, which allow the conversion to oneself of the individual by the readjustment of the initial socio-cultural capital and the access to a form of transpersonal truth, a self-reflective approach that combines reading and playing.","PeriodicalId":427540,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cercurilor studenţeşti ale Departamentului de Limba şi Literatura Franceză","volume":"10 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139275075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Jeux autour d’un débordement poïétique dans La Clef des langues de Valère Novarina","authors":"F. Florescu","doi":"10.31178/rcsdllf.12.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/rcsdllf.12.3","url":null,"abstract":"The work of Valère Novarina continues to express a very interesting reflection on the complex and heterogeneous dynamics of French contemporary literature. In his hybrid, both poetic and dramatic apparatus, but also in his performances or the context of his personal art exhibitions, Novarina develops a compound symbolic dialogue between text and image, thereby undermining the traditional frontiers between different semiotic systems. Furthermore, this inter-semiotic, even intermedial nature of the novarinian oeuvre is an obvious technical characteristic of the latest book of Novarina, La Clef des langues. In this article, we aim to analyze the strategies and the symbolic takes of what Novarina understands as a poetic débordement, namely an effort to break all thematical and practical limitations in the process of artistic creation. Our study focuses on the metadiscourse and we will examine the novarinian quest for a new poetic formula, as well as his endeavor to redefine the expressive literary discourse in the context of actual intermedial practices.","PeriodicalId":427540,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cercurilor studenţeşti ale Departamentului de Limba şi Literatura Franceză","volume":"44 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139273046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sur l’iconologie warburgienne et la conversion à soi de Marie-Madeleine","authors":"Adnana Giroud","doi":"10.31178/rcsdllf.11.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/rcsdllf.11.1","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we propose to analyze the migratory character of ideas evoked by Arthur Lovejoy and the evolution of the image of Mary Magdalene in the light of two fundamental theories of intellectual history: the Warburgian iconology and the concept of “care of self” theorized by Michel Foucault in The History of Sexuality. Although these two notions are different by the nature of their horizon of study, they are similar by the importance given to historical heritage in the redefinition of a cultural identity (individual or collective) and by the anthropological exhumation of ancient references which survive and are transmitted in social memory, thus allowing the reinterpretation of certain motifs and symbols of the Christian religion. Inseparable from the image of the Greek goddess Aphrodite of which she is the Christian counterpart, and also the concrete representation bringing together all the ancient attributes unearthed along a vast iconographic history, Mary Magdalene goes beyond “primary opacity to oneself” which characterized her before the encounter with Jesus to respond to the double structure of questioning which governs its emergence. Indeed, its image is shaped both by the reactivation of latent potentialities bogged down in the ritual action of the “intermediate forms” that come under iconology, and by access to a form of truth made possible by the exchange with divinity.","PeriodicalId":427540,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cercurilor studenţeşti ale Departamentului de Limba şi Literatura Franceză","volume":"1015 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116250343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compte rendu : Nathan Devers, Les Liens artificiels, Paris, Albin Michel, 2022","authors":"Daniela Tănase","doi":"10.31178/rcsdllf.11.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31178/rcsdllf.11.11","url":null,"abstract":"Book review","PeriodicalId":427540,"journal":{"name":"Revista Cercurilor studenţeşti ale Departamentului de Limba şi Literatura Franceză","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123551033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}