MedievalismoPub Date : 2022-12-26DOI: 10.6018/medievalismo.551131
Núria Pacheco Catalán
{"title":"Algunas consideraciones sobre familia y sucesión en una sociedad de frontera (Tortosa, siglos XII y XIII)","authors":"Núria Pacheco Catalán","doi":"10.6018/medievalismo.551131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6018/medievalismo.551131","url":null,"abstract":"This essay analyses some of the regulatory provisions regarding family and inheritance that were applied in Tortosa after the feudal conquest in 1148. On one hand, the Liber Iudiciorum, which follows Germanic law, and on the other, the Costums of Tortosa, a Common law corpus which was compiled in the last third of the 13th century. It was based on the Costums of Valencia, and these on the Roman Law. The essay’s aim is to analyse the main characteristics of each book and, subsequently, to trace their implementation on documentation from Diplomatari de la Catedral de Tortosa. This has allowed to point an early cohabitation, as well as the later widespread triumph of Common law.\u0000 En este artículo se analizan algunas disposiciones normativas sobre familia y sucesión vigentes en Tortosa tras la conquista feudal de 1148: por una parte, el Liber Iudiciorum, de tradición germánico-hispánica, por la otra, las Costums de Tortosa, un corpus compilado en la década de los 70 del siglo XIII, basado en las Costums de Valencia (1238) y estas, a su vez, en el derecho romano de recepción. El objetivo es analizar las principales características de cada códice para, posteriormente, rastrear su aplicación en las escrituras notariales del Diplomatari de la Catedral de Tortosa. El estudio documental ha permitido constatar la convivencia inicial entre ambas tradiciones jurídicas en una sociedad de frontera como Tortosa, así como la generalización del derecho común.","PeriodicalId":42681,"journal":{"name":"Medievalismo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42094933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MedievalismoPub Date : 2022-12-26DOI: 10.6018/medievalismo.551321
Inés Calderón Medina
{"title":"Tina Sabater (coord.), La casa medieval en Mallorca y el Mediterráneo. Elementos constructivos y decorativos, Gijón, Ed. Trea, 2021, 411 págs. ISBN: 9788418932113","authors":"Inés Calderón Medina","doi":"10.6018/medievalismo.551321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6018/medievalismo.551321","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42681,"journal":{"name":"Medievalismo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48357528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MedievalismoPub Date : 2022-12-26DOI: 10.6018/medievalismo.551141
Alejandro PELÁEZ MARTÍN
{"title":"ritual de la Bay'a en el Occidente y Oriente islámicos (siglos VIII-XV): una aproximación comparativa","authors":"Alejandro PELÁEZ MARTÍN","doi":"10.6018/medievalismo.551141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6018/medievalismo.551141","url":null,"abstract":"The fundamental aim of the present research involves conducting a comparative study of the Islamic East and West in relation to the ritual of the bay‘a within a broad chronological framework (8th-15th centuries). We attempt to extract the different elements making up the act and to establish differences and similarities in order to reach a series of conclusions. The Christian world also provides interesting data on accessions and enthronements. Insofar as possible, we will explore certain elements that merit comparison with the Islamic world.\u0000 El objetivo fundamental de este estudio es ofrecer una perspectiva comparada entre Oriente y el Occidente islámicos en torno al ritual de la bay‘a, optando por un marco cronológico amplio (ss. VIII-XV). La idea es extraer los diversos elementos que integran el acto y buscar diferencias y similitudes para establecer una serie de conclusiones. El mundo cristiano también cuenta con interesantes datos sobre los ascensos y entronizaciones. En la medida de lo posible, examinaremos algunos aspectos y elementos que merecen ser confrontados con el mundo islámico.","PeriodicalId":42681,"journal":{"name":"Medievalismo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45830214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MedievalismoPub Date : 2022-12-26DOI: 10.6018/medievalismo.551291
José Manuel Triano Milán
{"title":"César Olivera Serrano, Las Cortes castellano-leonesas en el siglo XV en sus documentos: el \"Registro\" o \"Libro de Cortes\", Madrid, Editorial Dykinson, 2022, 499 págs. ISBN: 9788411223782","authors":"José Manuel Triano Milán","doi":"10.6018/medievalismo.551291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6018/medievalismo.551291","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42681,"journal":{"name":"Medievalismo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42798946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MedievalismoPub Date : 2022-12-26DOI: 10.6018/medievalismo.552331
Vicente PONS ALÓS
{"title":"Diplomática y gesto. El ejemplo de la documentación medieval valenciana","authors":"Vicente PONS ALÓS","doi":"10.6018/medievalismo.552331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6018/medievalismo.552331","url":null,"abstract":"In the process of revitalisation of Diplomatic there is an area that has hardly been dealt with, although it is known and studied from other perspectives. It is the set of gestures and signs that used to be reflected some documentary typologies, rarely analysed in relation to the document itself, to which they are associated: touching with the hands, the ceremonial of taking possession; some relevant signs, such as the key, the book or the tree; privileged spaces; cutting the document to indicate multiple originals or their cancellation, and the materiality of the details. In this paper we seek to examine some of these gestures in the medieval documentation of the kingdom of Valencia. The reading of these gestures, together with the documents they accompany, allows us to improve the understanding of the meaning of the document in a specific society.\u0000 En el proceso de revitalización de la Diplomática existe un ámbito apenas tratado, aunque conocido y estudiado desde otras perspectivas, se trata del conjunto de gestos y signos que suelen acompañar a algunas tipologías documentales, pocas veces analizado en relación con el mismo documento, al quese asocian: tocar con las manos, el ceremonial de las tomas de posesión; algunos signos relevantes, como la llave, el libro o el árbol; espacios privilegiados; cortar el documento para indicar originales múltiples o su cancelación, y la materialidad de los detalles. Con el presente trabajo pretendemos realizar una aproximación a algunos de estos gestos en la documentación medieval del reino de Valencia. La lectura de éstos, unidos a los documentos, a quienes acompañan, nos permite identificar mejor el significado del documento en una sociedad concreta.","PeriodicalId":42681,"journal":{"name":"Medievalismo","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41296042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MedievalismoPub Date : 2022-12-26DOI: 10.6018/medievalismo.550961
Victòria A. BURGUERA I PUIGSERVER
{"title":"rescate de cautivos musulmanes: nueva clave de las relaciones Mallorca-Magreb en la Baja Edad Media","authors":"Victòria A. BURGUERA I PUIGSERVER","doi":"10.6018/medievalismo.550961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6018/medievalismo.550961","url":null,"abstract":"This article investigates the specific conditions that made Majorca one of the strategic places for the development of captive redemption processes in the late Middle Ages. Through the study of the tax levied on the departure of Muslims from de Kingdom of Majorca, the eixides de sarraïns, a privileged way of access to the rescue of Muslims is revealed in which the Majorcan Jewish convert merchants played a relevant role. Likewise, the same source allows to trace direct connection routes between the greater Balearic Island and the Hafsid sultanate of Tunisia, considered secondary until now with respect to the routes directed to other areas of the Maghreb.\u0000 El presente artículo indaga en las específicas condiciones que hicieron de Mallorca un lugar estratégico para el desarrollo de procesos de redención de cautivos en la Baja Edad Media. A través del estudio de los impuestos de salida de musulmanes del reino de Mallorca, las eixides de sarraïns, se desvela una vía privilegiada de acceso al rescate de musulmanes en la que los mercaderes mallorquines judeoconversos jugaron un papel relevante. Asimismo, la misma fuente permite trazar rutas de conexión directa entre la isla balear mayor y el sultanato hafsí de Túnez, consideradas hasta el momento secundarias respecto a las dirigidas a otros puntos del Magreb.","PeriodicalId":42681,"journal":{"name":"Medievalismo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44059371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MedievalismoPub Date : 2022-12-26DOI: 10.6018/medievalismo.551241
Fernando-Enrique SALAS HERRERA
{"title":"Manuel García Fernández, Ángel Galán Sánchez y Rafael Gerardo Peinado Santaella (eds.), Las fronteras en la Edad Media hispánica, siglos XIII-XVI, Granada, Ed. Universidad de Granada – Ed. Universidad de Sevilla, 2019, 688 págs. ISBN: 9788447221929","authors":"Fernando-Enrique SALAS HERRERA","doi":"10.6018/medievalismo.551241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6018/medievalismo.551241","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42681,"journal":{"name":"Medievalismo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46350099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MedievalismoPub Date : 2021-12-23DOI: 10.6018/medievalismo.505261
María Isabel DEL VAL VALDIVIESO
{"title":"Janire Castrillo Casado, Las mujeres vascas durante la Baja Edad Media, Madrid, ed. Sílex, 2020, 398 págs.","authors":"María Isabel DEL VAL VALDIVIESO","doi":"10.6018/medievalismo.505261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6018/medievalismo.505261","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42681,"journal":{"name":"Medievalismo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43359404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MedievalismoPub Date : 2021-12-23DOI: 10.6018/medievalismo.505211
Carolina OBRADORS-SUAZO
{"title":"Roser Salicrú i Lluch (ed.), Tripulacions i vaixells a la Mediterrània medieval. Fonts i perspectives comparades des de la Corona d’Aragó, Publicacions de l’Abadia de Montserrat, Barcelona, 2019, 423 págs.","authors":"Carolina OBRADORS-SUAZO","doi":"10.6018/medievalismo.505211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6018/medievalismo.505211","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42681,"journal":{"name":"Medievalismo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48129767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}