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Teknolojik Değişme ve İstihdam Arasındaki Dinamik İlişki: Genç İstihdamı ile Toplam İstihdamın Panel VAR ve Nedensellik Analizleri ile Karşılaştırılması Teknojik Değişme veıstihdam Arasındaki Dinamikılişki：Genç伊斯坦布尔stihdamıile Toplam伊斯坦布尔小组VAR ve Nedenselik Analizleri ile Karşılaştırılması
IF 0.3
Sosyoekonomi Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.01
Selda Görkey
{"title":"Teknolojik Değişme ve İstihdam Arasındaki Dinamik İlişki: Genç İstihdamı ile Toplam İstihdamın Panel VAR ve Nedensellik Analizleri ile Karşılaştırılması","authors":"Selda Görkey","doi":"10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.01","url":null,"abstract":"This study empirically examines the relationship and causality between technological change and employment by comparing youth and total employment. It covers data from 16 OECD economies from 1985 to 2018 and uses multifactor productivity (MFP) as a proxy for technological change. The findings from the general method of moments panel vector autoregression (GMM Panel-VAR) approach indicate significant and positive effects of MFP on youth and total employment, and a significant yet negative impact of youth employment on MFP. According to Panel-VAR-Granger-Causality analysis results, there is a two-way causality between MFP and youth employment and a one-way causality from MFP to total employment. Thus, this study empirically confirms the job-creation effect of technology and finds out that the technological change and employment nexus differs for youth employment compared to that for total employment.","PeriodicalId":42679,"journal":{"name":"Sosyoekonomi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45263380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bankaya Özgü ve Makroekonomik Faktörlerin Bankaların Sermaye Yapısı Üzerine Etkisi 银行自由化与宏观经济工厂对银行业复苏的影响
IF 0.3
Sosyoekonomi Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.12
Semira Hassen Ali, Hüseyin Dağlı, Sara Faedfar, Ayten TURAN KURTARAN
{"title":"Bankaya Özgü ve Makroekonomik Faktörlerin Bankaların Sermaye Yapısı Üzerine Etkisi","authors":"Semira Hassen Ali, Hüseyin Dağlı, Sara Faedfar, Ayten TURAN KURTARAN","doi":"10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.12","url":null,"abstract":"Bu çalışma, bankaların sermaye yapısını etkileyen bankaya özgü ve makroekonomik faktörleri incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmada, Türkiye'de 2003-2017 yılları arasında faaliyet gösteren 42 bankanın panel verileri kullanılmıştır. Analizde, toplam borç, uzun vadeli ve kısa vadeli borç oranları sermaye yapısının göstergesi olarak kullanılmıştır. Araştırma bulguları, banka büyüklüğü, büyüme fırsatı, faiz oranı ve döviz kurunun kaldıraç oranlarını olumlu yönde etkilediğini, kârlılığın ise olumsuz yönde etkilediğini göstermektedir. Bu çalışmanın bulgularının çoğunluğu finansman hiyerarşisi teorisinin beklentileriyle uyumludur.","PeriodicalId":42679,"journal":{"name":"Sosyoekonomi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49285740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Securitisation of International Migration in the Context of Economic and Societal Security: The Case of the “Front National” Party of France 经济和社会安全背景下的国际移民证券化——以法国“国民阵线”党为例
IF 0.3
Sosyoekonomi Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.24
Bülent Sener, Şeyma Uzun
{"title":"Securitisation of International Migration in the Context of Economic and Societal Security: The Case of the “Front National” Party of France","authors":"Bülent Sener, Şeyma Uzun","doi":"10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.24","url":null,"abstract":"The phenomenon of international migration, which was encouraged by many European countries in the past to meet their workforce needs, as of the end of the 1990s, has been increasingly considered as an international security problem posing a threat to the national, societal and economic security of both the international system and developed and developing countries, and has become a subject securitized by far-right parties. Especially after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attack, the immigration and anti-immigrant sentiments and actions were concentrated in the Western world in general, and Europe in particular, reaching a pinnacle during the Arab Spring. Far-right parties have risen in response to migration and anti-immigration discourses, securitizing international migration by claiming that immigrants disrupt European society’s homogeneity, and increase integration problems, unemployment, and crime rates. In this study, in which the securitization of international migration on a socio-economic and political basis within the framework of far-right parties in Europe is examined through the example of the Front National Party in France, it is concluded that immigration will continue to be securitized in Western European countries where the far-right is on the rise.","PeriodicalId":42679,"journal":{"name":"Sosyoekonomi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47863646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
User Acceptance of Digital Turkish Lira (DTL): Investigation in the Framework of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Planned Behaviour Theory (PBT) 数字土耳其里拉（DTL）的用户接受度：技术接受模型（TAM）和计划行为理论（PBT）框架下的调查
IF 0.3
Sosyoekonomi Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.19
Yavuz Toraman
{"title":"User Acceptance of Digital Turkish Lira (DTL): Investigation in the Framework of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Planned Behaviour Theory (PBT)","authors":"Yavuz Toraman","doi":"10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.19","url":null,"abstract":"The increase in technological devices has made the digitalisation of many products and services compulsory. One of the essential results of this digitalisation is the Digital Turkish Lira (DTL). The current study examines the factors affecting the acceptance and intention to use DTL. In this context, the acceptance of use by users has been tried to be explained by structural equation modelling based on TAM and TPB in the literature. The proposed research model was analysed with the Smart PLS 3 package program. When the hypothesis results are examined, firstly, the variables within the scope of TPB have a positive effect on the intention to use. In contrast, the other variables positively impact the intention to use over the ease of use within the scope of TAM. It has been determined that users find DTL more reliable than cryptocurrency /digital money. The relationship between DTL and the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey can be shown as the reason for this.","PeriodicalId":42679,"journal":{"name":"Sosyoekonomi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46057389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The Impact of Deliberative and Egalitarian Democracy on Economic Growth: A Club Convergence Analysis on OECD Countries 协商民主和平等民主对经济增长的影响:经合组织国家的俱乐部趋同分析
IF 0.3
Sosyoekonomi Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.18
Aykut Yaglikara, Bersu Bahtiyar
{"title":"The Impact of Deliberative and Egalitarian Democracy on Economic Growth: A Club Convergence Analysis on OECD Countries","authors":"Aykut Yaglikara, Bersu Bahtiyar","doi":"10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.18","url":null,"abstract":"This study explains the relationship between democracy and economic growth in OECD countries. In line with this purpose, in this study covering the period 1996-2020, the relationship between democracy and economic growth in OECD countries, which are divided into three different groups according to per capita income level by club convergence analysis, was examined by a panel cointegration and panel causality methods. According to the analysis results, in which deliberative and egalitarian democratic regime definitions are used to represent democracy, in the long run, the causality relationship between democracy and economic growth differs according to the per capita income levels and the implementation of the democratic regime of the countries.","PeriodicalId":42679,"journal":{"name":"Sosyoekonomi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44551206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Birleşme ve Satın Alma Gerçekleştiren Firma Yöneticilerinin Aşırı Güven Davranışlarının Firma Değeri Üzerine Etkisi 阿拉木图并购公司经理非担保行为对公司价值的影响
IF 0.3
Sosyoekonomi Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.05
R. Can, H. I. Dizdarlar
{"title":"Birleşme ve Satın Alma Gerçekleştiren Firma Yöneticilerinin Aşırı Güven Davranışlarının Firma Değeri Üzerine Etkisi","authors":"R. Can, H. I. Dizdarlar","doi":"10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.05","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the effect of overconfidence behaviours of the managers of the companies whose stocks are traded in Borsa Istanbul on the firm value. In the study, a model was created for Tobin q (Model 1), stock market value (Model 2) and enterprise value (Model 3). As a result of the study, a negative relationship was determined between the change in firm value and the overconfidence variable. According to this result, if the managers performing mergers and acquisitions are overconfident, the incorrect decision may be made while determining the firm value. This leads to a decrease in the wealth of the shareholders. In this respect, managers' overconfidence should also be considered while performing mergers and acquisitions in firms.","PeriodicalId":42679,"journal":{"name":"Sosyoekonomi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48988927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Teknostres ve İş Performansı İlişkisinde Örgütsel Sinizmin Aracılık Rolü: Öğretmenler Üzerinde Bir Çalışma
IF 0.3
Sosyoekonomi Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.04
Rukiye Can Yalçın, Yunus Gökmen, Haluk Erdem, Ufuk Türen
{"title":"Teknostres ve İş Performansı İlişkisinde Örgütsel Sinizmin Aracılık Rolü: Öğretmenler Üzerinde Bir Çalışma","authors":"Rukiye Can Yalçın, Yunus Gökmen, Haluk Erdem, Ufuk Türen","doi":"10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.04","url":null,"abstract":"Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, teknostres ve iş performansı arasındaki ilişkide örgütsel sinizmin aracılık rolünü incelemektir. Veriler Türkiye'de resmi ve özel okullarda görev yapan 234 öğretmenden elde edilmiştir. Çalışmada korelâsyon ve regresyon analizleri ile değişkenler arası ilişkiler ve etkileri belirlenmiş, yapısal eşitlik modeli ile de ölçeklere doğrulayıcı faktör analizi uygulanmıştır. Ayrıca, çalışmada aracılık rolü Process modülünde önyükleme testi ile incelenmiştir. Bulgular, yaygın olarak kullanılan geçerlik ve güvenirlik analiz yöntemlerinin sonuçlarıyla ölçeklerin geçerlilik ve güvenirliğinin sağlandığını göstermektedir. Bulgular, teknostres ve örgütsel sinizmin iş performansını azalttığını ve teknostresin örgütsel sinizmi önemli ölçüde artırdığını göstermektedir. Daha ileri aracılık analizi, teknostres ve iş performansı arasındaki ilişkide örgütsel sinizmin kısmi aracılık rolü olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır.","PeriodicalId":42679,"journal":{"name":"Sosyoekonomi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41543205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determining the Factors Affecting House Prices in Erzurum Using Hedonic Analysis 运用Hedonic分析确定埃尔祖鲁姆房价的影响因素
IF 0.3
Sosyoekonomi Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.20
Cansu Güller, Ç. Varol
{"title":"Determining the Factors Affecting House Prices in Erzurum Using Hedonic Analysis","authors":"Cansu Güller, Ç. Varol","doi":"10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.20","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to determine the factors that cause the differentiation of house prices and rents according to different locations of settlements in Erzurum. As the study area, three regions with the highest housing density in Erzurum were determined: Erzurum city centre (Yakutiye), urban development area (Palandöken) and satellite city settlement area (Aziziye). The hedonic price analysis method was used to analyse house prices. Within the scope of the study, building typologies, which are thought to be important in the differentiation of house prices and rent in the city, were analysed, and the variables affecting the housing prices were interpreted together with the urban development dynamics in this study different than the previously conducted housing studies in the region.","PeriodicalId":42679,"journal":{"name":"Sosyoekonomi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41534270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inflation in the Early Modern Ottoman Empire and Europe 近代早期奥斯曼帝国与欧洲的通货膨胀
IF 0.3
Sosyoekonomi Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.21
K. Karaman, Seçil Yıldırım-Karaman
{"title":"Inflation in the Early Modern Ottoman Empire and Europe","authors":"K. Karaman, Seçil Yıldırım-Karaman","doi":"10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.21","url":null,"abstract":"Bu çalışma, Osmanlı Devleti ve diğer Avrupa devletleri için erken modern dönemde gerçekleşen fiyat enflasyonu oranlarını karşılaştırmakta ve enflasyonun sebeplerini incelemektedir. Bu dönemde gerçekleşen fiyat enflasyonunu açıklamada iki etken ön plana çıkar. İlk etken Amerika’da keşfedilen gümüş, ikinci etken ise devletlerin gelir elde etmek için başvurdukları tağşişlerdir. Çalışmamız bu iki etkenden daha önemli olanının tağşişler olduğunu gösterir. Eldeki veriler tağşişlerin farklı ülkeler için 2 ile 500 kat arasında değişen oranlarda fiyat artışlarına yol açtığını göstermektedir. Amerika’dan gelen gümüş ise fiyatları 4 kattan daha az artırmıştır. Dolayısıyla enflasyonun temel sebebi tağşişler ve tağşişlere yol açan siyasi sebeplerdir.","PeriodicalId":42679,"journal":{"name":"Sosyoekonomi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49521837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Innovation and Economic Growth: Panel Cointegration and Panel Causality Analysis 创新与经济增长的关系:面板协整与面板因果分析
IF 0.3
Sosyoekonomi Pub Date : 2022-10-25 DOI: 10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.17
Gökhan Demirtaş, Şule Yüksel Çakirca
{"title":"The Relationship Between Innovation and Economic Growth: Panel Cointegration and Panel Causality Analysis","authors":"Gökhan Demirtaş, Şule Yüksel Çakirca","doi":"10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17233/sosyoekonomi.2022.04.17","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to examine the relationship between innovation and economic growth. For this purpose, panel cointegration and causality analysis were applied to 36 developed and developing countries from 1996-2018. According to the study results, economic growth positively affects the number of patent applications (PA) and composed innovation index (CII). In contrast, economic growth does not affect the number of patent cooperation treaty (PCT) documents. On the other hand, the results show that while PA and PCT documents positively affect economic growth, the CII does not significantly affect economic growth.","PeriodicalId":42679,"journal":{"name":"Sosyoekonomi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47033146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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