Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Robotics Systems and Vehicle Technology - RSVT '19最新文献

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Text Representation Method Combining Multi- level Semantic Features 结合多层语义特征的文本表示方法
Yue Chai, Tongzhou Zhao, Yiqi Jiang, Peidong Gao, Xuan-zhong Li
{"title":"Text Representation Method Combining Multi- level Semantic Features","authors":"Yue Chai, Tongzhou Zhao, Yiqi Jiang, Peidong Gao, Xuan-zhong Li","doi":"10.1145/3366715.3366739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3366715.3366739","url":null,"abstract":"The text vector representation transforms text from unstructured to structured, from high dimensional to low dimensional, and from sparse to dense, which is the basic task of text analysis. The senLDA model obtains the multinomial distribution of topics on the document based on the sentence, but due to the lack of semantic information for words, there is incomplete coverage of the high-value information and thus affects the effect of text representation. Aiming at this problem, a method that combines senLDA with Word2Vec's word-level features is proposed, which fuses three-level semantic features of words, sentences and documents to realize the text representation. F1 value of three datasets were increased by 11.41%, 17.88%, 17.63% respectively compared to the senLDA method, and increased by 4.65%, 7.73%, 8.62% respectively compared to Word2Vec.","PeriodicalId":425980,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Robotics Systems and Vehicle Technology - RSVT '19","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130275674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parallel Sentimental Analysis Based on Nectar Research Cloud and AURIN 基于花蜜研究云和AURIN的平行情感分析
Zhenwei Wang, Mingdong Zhu, Haitao Wang, Wenqian Yang
{"title":"Parallel Sentimental Analysis Based on Nectar Research Cloud and AURIN","authors":"Zhenwei Wang, Mingdong Zhu, Haitao Wang, Wenqian Yang","doi":"10.1145/3366715.3366730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3366715.3366730","url":null,"abstract":"Social networks produce huge amount of complicated and heuristic data, from which the emotion of the owner to particular topics are reflected. Thus, the data can be the source of emotional statistics to analyze the comments related to different topics. In the proposed system, we collected political twitters as the experimental data. The system built a comprehensive structure for data harvesting, NLP, feature selection, machine learning, data mining, database, Restful style API and front-end data visualization, which can be circulated on a cloud system called Nectar research cloud. Besides, the system uses a parallel method to processing data chunk on a super computer called Spartan and discusses the choke point of multiple-core when dealing with the parallel computing. As for data model, Australian Urban Research Infrastructure Network (AURIN), for harvesting some training and test data set is also illustrated in this paper.","PeriodicalId":425980,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Robotics Systems and Vehicle Technology - RSVT '19","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131258499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chinese Word Segmentation Based on Maximum Entropy 基于最大熵的中文分词方法
Xiaolin Li, Zerong Hu, Tao Lu
{"title":"Chinese Word Segmentation Based on Maximum Entropy","authors":"Xiaolin Li, Zerong Hu, Tao Lu","doi":"10.1145/3366715.3366741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3366715.3366741","url":null,"abstract":"Chinese word segmentation has received extensive attention in recent years. The word segmentation method based on character-based tagging improves the performance of word segmentation greatly. This method transforms the word segmentation problem into a sequence labeling problem, which has become the main word segmentation method. In order to further study the word segmentation performance of this method, we use the maximum entropy sequence labeling model in this paper. We used two different word position sets and three feature templates to compare the experimental results. We have done further research on the unknown words and segmentation ambiguity in the word segmentation results. First we combined N-Gram with cohesion and degree of freedom to solve the problem of unknown words. Then the maximum entropy model is used to train the new participle to eliminate the ambiguity. The closed test was conducted on the Bakeoff 2005 corpus of the international Chinese word segmentation evaluation. Experiments show that the six-tag position combined with the corresponding feature templates can achieve better word segmentation performance. After adding unknown words and disambiguation processing, the word segmentation performance of some data sets can be further improved to optimal results of Bakeoff 2005.","PeriodicalId":425980,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Robotics Systems and Vehicle Technology - RSVT '19","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128689318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Research of Image Mosaic Techniques Based on Optimized SIFT Algorithm 基于优化SIFT算法的图像拼接技术研究
Ziyun Huang, Haihui Wang, Yanan Li
{"title":"The Research of Image Mosaic Techniques Based on Optimized SIFT Algorithm","authors":"Ziyun Huang, Haihui Wang, Yanan Li","doi":"10.1145/3366715.3366737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3366715.3366737","url":null,"abstract":"Image mosaic refers to the process of stitching multiple images those have overlapping areas of small perspective and low resolution into a panoramic image with high resolution and wide perspective through the corresponding image registration and fusion algorithm. In the mosaic of panoramic images, the traditional SIFT algorithm has large amount of calculation that leads to mismatching and unsatisfactory splicing effect in the process of generating feature vectors and performing feature matching. To this end, this paper proposes an optimized SIFT algorithm. The optimization algorithm, at the first time, introduces the Laplacian operator in order to sharpen the edges of the image. Then, based on the SIFT algorithm, matching the feature points by bidirectional matching algorithm. Finally, in the part of image fusion, an algorithm of luminance weight fusion in HSI color space is proposed. Experiments show that compared with the traditional SIFT algorithm, the proposed optimization algorithm can effectively reduce the error matching and improve the matching accuracy of feature points. In the image fusion part, the phenomenon of ghost image and the sudden change of luminance during image mosaic is effectively eliminated, besides the fusion effect is optimized, and ends with a good image mosaic result.","PeriodicalId":425980,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Robotics Systems and Vehicle Technology - RSVT '19","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124742015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Res-RNN Network and Its Application in Case Text Recognition Res-RNN网络及其在大小写文本识别中的应用
Jun Liu, Zhuang Du, Yang Liu
{"title":"Res-RNN Network and Its Application in Case Text Recognition","authors":"Jun Liu, Zhuang Du, Yang Liu","doi":"10.1145/3366715.3366729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3366715.3366729","url":null,"abstract":"To solve the problem of poor feature extraction ability of traditional text recognition methods in Chinese medical record text, this paper proposes a Res-RNN network for feature extraction based on residual error. Combined with residual characteristics, this network not only improves the depth of the network, but also ensures that there will be no degradation of the network, and strengthens the network's ability to extract Chinese character features. In the residual module, 1 x 1 convolution kernel is used to replace 3 x 3 convolution kernel, effectively reducing the parameters. Combined with feature maps of different scales, the feature information of Chinese characters at different levels is effectively utilized. According to the characteristics of Chinese characters, the vertical sensing field of the feature map is adjusted to retain more vertical fine-grained feature information, thus effectively improving the representational ability of the network. Experiments on actual Chinese medical record text image data set show that the accuracy of the proposed model is 4% higher than that of CRNN.","PeriodicalId":425980,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Robotics Systems and Vehicle Technology - RSVT '19","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131547811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on Gaussian-wavelet-type Activation Function of Neural Network Hidden Layer Based on Monte Carlo Method 基于蒙特卡罗方法的神经网络隐层高斯-小波型激活函数研究
Jiawei Ji, Ziqiang Zhang, D. Kun, Ruixiao Zhang, Zhixin Ma
{"title":"Research on Gaussian-wavelet-type Activation Function of Neural Network Hidden Layer Based on Monte Carlo Method","authors":"Jiawei Ji, Ziqiang Zhang, D. Kun, Ruixiao Zhang, Zhixin Ma","doi":"10.1145/3366715.3366732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3366715.3366732","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial neural networks have developed rapidly in recent years and have been applied in the fields of image recognition, natural language processing, and pattern recognition. The activation function, as an integral part of the neural network, plays a huge role in the neural network. The appropriateness of the activation function determines the accuracy of the neural network results. In this paper, a Monte Carlo method combined with the Gaussian-wavelet-type activation function to design a neural network and apply it to the image classification of convolutional neural networks. The Gaussian-wavelet-type activation function and the Monte Carlo method are combined to select the most suitable activation function to ensure the stability of the whole training and improve the accuracy of the classification results on the data set.","PeriodicalId":425980,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Robotics Systems and Vehicle Technology - RSVT '19","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127929949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Mobile Robot Path Planning Based on Improved Reinforcement Learning Optimization 基于改进强化学习优化的移动机器人路径规划
Yanshu Jing, Yukun Chen, Ming-hai Jiao, Jie Huang, Bowen Niu, Wenbo Zheng
{"title":"Mobile Robot Path Planning Based on Improved Reinforcement Learning Optimization","authors":"Yanshu Jing, Yukun Chen, Ming-hai Jiao, Jie Huang, Bowen Niu, Wenbo Zheng","doi":"10.1145/3366715.3366717","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3366715.3366717","url":null,"abstract":"The constant parameter is usually set in adaptive function with traditional mobile robot path planning problem. Q-learning, a type of reinforcement learning, has gained increasing popularity in autonomous mobile robot path recently. In order to effectively solve mobile robot path planning problem in obstacle avoidance environment, a path planning model and search algorithm based on improved reinforcement learning are proposed. The incentive model of reinforcement learning mechanism is introduced with search selection strategy, modifying dynamic reward function parameter setting. The group intelligent search iterative process of global position selection and local position selection is exploited to combine particle behavior with reinforcement learning algorithm, dynamically adjusting the empirical parameter of the reward function by strengthening the data training experiment of Q-learning. to determine the constant parameters for simulation experiment, once the distance between the robot and the obstacle is less than a certain thresholds value, the 0-1 random number is used to randomly adjust the moving direction, avoiding the occurrence of mobile robot path matching deadlock. The study case shows that the proposed algorithm is proved to be better efficient and effective, thereby improving the search intensity and accuracy of the mobile robot path planning problem. And the experimental simulation shows that the proposed model and algorithm effectively solve mobile robot path planning problem that the parameter selection and the actual scene cannot be adapted in real time in traditional path planning problem.","PeriodicalId":425980,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Robotics Systems and Vehicle Technology - RSVT '19","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124945405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Research of PM2.5 Real-Time Prediction Model in Spark Cluster Environment 星火簇环境下PM2.5实时预测模型研究
Lizhi Liu, Jingwei He, Bei Peng, Min Yang, Chenyue Zhang
{"title":"Research of PM2.5 Real-Time Prediction Model in Spark Cluster Environment","authors":"Lizhi Liu, Jingwei He, Bei Peng, Min Yang, Chenyue Zhang","doi":"10.1145/3366715.3366722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3366715.3366722","url":null,"abstract":"Big data technologies provide new ideas and means for statistical prediction of environmental air quality. In this paper, how to construct PM2.5 real-time prediction model for monitoring stations by using R language in Spark clusters is studied. Real-time data of monitoring stations stored in traditional relational database are converted into target dataset which can be put into cluster and processed by R language. The correlation analysis of pollutants and meteorological parameters that affecting the PM2.5 is carried out, so that to determine the input variables of multiple linear regression for constructing PM2.5 real-time prediction model. In spark cluster environment, Sparklyr and MLib packages are used by R language to construct prediction models for monitoring stations, each model is evaluated by four aspects such as residual analysis, significance detection, decision coefficient and test set prediction to justify its effectiveness. The experiment result shows that the model can be used to predict PM2.5 real-time value accurately.","PeriodicalId":425980,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 International Conference on Robotics Systems and Vehicle Technology - RSVT '19","volume":"263 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115212230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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