URBAN HISTORY REVIEW-REVUE D HISTOIRE URBAINE最新文献

{"title":"Angelo Torre. Production of Locality in the Early Modern and Modern Age","authors":"A. Godbout","doi":"10.3138/uhr.48.1.br06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/uhr.48.1.br06","url":null,"abstract":"l’extension des espaces universitaires dans la ville apparaissent, d’hier à aujourd’hui, comme difficiles ou délicates – tout en constituant des moments particulièrement révélateurs de leur histoire croisée et parfois commune. Enfin, ce n’est pas le moindre mérite de l’ouvrage de soulever la question de ce qui fait un espace universitaire : s’agit-il d’un ensemble bâti plus ou moins centralisé ? D’espaces physiques où des relations de formation et d’enseignement prennent place ? Et puis, comme le soulève Jacques Verger en conclusion, quel type d’espace doit être occupé pour parler d’espaces universitaires, compte tenu des formes « virtuelles » ou « dématérialisées » qu’elles prennent déjà et prendront assurément dans le futur ?","PeriodicalId":42574,"journal":{"name":"URBAN HISTORY REVIEW-REVUE D HISTOIRE URBAINE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84176057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Joanne Burgess et Paul-André Linteau, dir., Histoire et patrimoine. Pistes de recherche et mise en valeur","authors":"R. Sweeny","doi":"10.3138/uhr.48.1.br02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/uhr.48.1.br02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42574,"journal":{"name":"URBAN HISTORY REVIEW-REVUE D HISTOIRE URBAINE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86172512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Claire Dolan, dir., Les pratiques politiques dans les villes françaises d’Ancien Régime : communauté, citoyenneté et localité","authors":"A. Peter","doi":"10.3138/uhr.48.1.br03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/uhr.48.1.br03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42574,"journal":{"name":"URBAN HISTORY REVIEW-REVUE D HISTOIRE URBAINE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77270871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Le rôle méconnu des promesses de vente dans le processus d'urbanisation à Montréal : le cas du village de Villeray au tournant du XXe siècle","authors":"Guy Gaudreau","doi":"10.3138/uhr.48.1.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/uhr.48.1.002","url":null,"abstract":"RÉSUMÉ:À partir du cas du village de Villeray, sur l'île de Montréal, cette note cherche à démontrer que la vente conventionnelle des lots à bâtir, dûment consignée dans les bureaux d'enregistrement, ne constitue pas la seule forme d'accession à la propriété. Il existe une autre manière, qui est tout aussi légale, mais qui est passée sous le radar des historiens. Elle demeure difficile à retracer parce qu'elle s'appuie sur de ententes privées prenant la forme d'un contrat, la promesse de vente, qui définit les modalités de paiement du lot. Omniprésente à Villeray, cette promesse de vente a une durée variable, pouvant même, dans certains cas, prendre une dizaine d'années. Souvent, elle est transférée à une tierce personne afin d'éviter à son détenteur original de perdre les paiements déjà effectués. Si elle a permis à des petites gens d'accéder à la propriété, elle a aussi profité aux promoteurs immobiliers en accélérant la vente des lots et en les soustrayant aux paiements des taxes foncières puisque les titulaires des promesses devaient en assumer les coûts annuels.ABSTRACT:Using the case of the village of Villeray, on the Island of Montreal, this research note will try to demonstrate that the conventional sale of vacant lots, duly documented in registry offices, is not the only form of access to property. Another strategy, just as legal, but unnoticed by historians, was commonly used. It remains difficult to document because it rests on private understandings taking the form of contracts, sale commitments, that defines the terms of sale of said lot. Ubiquitous in Villeray, these contracts allow for payments of varying length, going up to a decade. Often, they were transferred to a third party by the original buyer to avoid losing the payments made up to then. If it allowed people of modest means to own property, this particular strategy was also quite profitable for land developer, accelerating the sale of vacant lots and allowing them to avoid land taxes, paid by the prospective buyers as part of the sale commitment.","PeriodicalId":42574,"journal":{"name":"URBAN HISTORY REVIEW-REVUE D HISTOIRE URBAINE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46648513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A New Publisher for Canada's Urban History Journal","authors":"H. Bérubé, Owen Temby","doi":"10.3138/uhr.48.1.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/uhr.48.1.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42574,"journal":{"name":"URBAN HISTORY REVIEW-REVUE D HISTOIRE URBAINE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42237138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"À travers les frontières : la participation de Montréal au réseau d'échange inter-municipal sur les problèmes de logement dans les années 1930","authors":"Jean Racette","doi":"10.3138/uhr.48.1.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/uhr.48.1.003","url":null,"abstract":"RÉSUMÉ:Durant la crise des années 1930, la qualité des logements montréalais se dégrade rapidement. Le gouvernement municipal doit donc étudier la question de la salubrité des logements et tenter de trouver des solutions pour résoudre ce problème. La Commission du logement salubre est alors créée afin d'enquêter sur les taudis montréalais et de proposer des plans de rénovation urbaine. Cette commission se met à la recherche des meilleures pratiques internationales en matière d'intervention sur les logements. À travers des voyages d'études, la recension d'articles de journaux et des correspondances entre fonctionnaires, la Ville de Montréal s'intègre alors dans un vaste réseau d'échanges de connaissances et de savoir-faire. La compétition intermunicipale étant très forte, cet aspect des relations entre les villes prendra une importance capitale dans la façon dont Montréal abordera les problèmes liés aux taudis et dans la façon dont elle tentera de les résoudre.ABSTRACT:During the economic crisis of the 1930s, the quality of housing in Montreal decreased rapidly. In this context, the municipal government was pressed to address the question of sanitary housing and find solutions to improve the living conditions of its citizens. The Commission on Sanitary Housing was formed especially to study Montreal's slums and to propose plans for urban renewal. That commission started to research best practices in housing control in other North American and European cities. Through study trips, reviews of local newspaper columns, and discussion between city officials, Montreal became part of a broad network of knowledge and know-how exchange. In this decade, the competition between Montreal and its rivals was high and this fact affected the ongoing relations between cities and the way the municipal government saw and acted on the \"slum problem.\"","PeriodicalId":42574,"journal":{"name":"URBAN HISTORY REVIEW-REVUE D HISTOIRE URBAINE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42788056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Julien Puget. Les embellissements d’Aix et de Marseille : droits, espaces et fabrique de la ville aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles","authors":"Agueda Iturbe-Kennedy","doi":"10.3138/uhr.48.1.br01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/uhr.48.1.br01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42574,"journal":{"name":"URBAN HISTORY REVIEW-REVUE D HISTOIRE URBAINE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86339507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Florence Bourillon, Nathalie Gorochov, Boris Noguès et Loïc Vadelorge, dir., L’université et la ville : les espaces universitaires et leurs usages en Europe du XIIIe au XXIe siècle","authors":"D. Poitras","doi":"10.3138/uhr.48.1.br05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/uhr.48.1.br05","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42574,"journal":{"name":"URBAN HISTORY REVIEW-REVUE D HISTOIRE URBAINE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79507332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Luc-Normand Tellier. L’émergence de Montréal dans le système urbain nord-américain. 1642–1776 (Québec : Septentrion, 2017), 521 p.","authors":"Léon Robichaud","doi":"10.7202/1064883ar","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1064883ar","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42574,"journal":{"name":"URBAN HISTORY REVIEW-REVUE D HISTOIRE URBAINE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87043069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Jean-Philippe Croteau. Les commissions sco-laires montréalaises et torontoises et les immigrants 1875–1960","authors":"Christine Chevalier-Caron","doi":"10.3138/uhr.47.1-2.br1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3138/uhr.47.1-2.br1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42574,"journal":{"name":"URBAN HISTORY REVIEW-REVUE D HISTOIRE URBAINE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80979153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}