Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia最新文献_第9页

Retos para el control del cáncer en Colombia: ante todo más acción. 哥伦比亚癌症控制面临的挑战：首先要采取更多行动。

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Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia Pub Date : 2020-08-28 DOI: 10.35509/01239015.712

L. Gonzalez

引用次数: 0

Tumor desmoplásico de célula pequeña y redonda paratesticular/testicular: reporte de caso y revisión de la literatura. 本研究的目的是评估一种可能的治疗方法，该方法可用于治疗睾丸周围小圆细胞脱髓鞘肿瘤。

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Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia Pub Date : 2020-08-24 DOI: 10.35509/01239015.691

Handerson Rafael Osma Charris, Fernando Contreras Mejía, Camilo Vallejo Yepes, Carolina Bautista Saiz, Vilma Medina Boada, Tatiana Roncancio Velandia

引用次数: 0

Prevalencia de tejido mamario denso en una población en la ciudad de Bucaramanga, Colombia 哥伦比亚布卡拉曼加市人群中致密乳腺组织的患病率

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Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia Pub Date : 2020-08-10 DOI: 10.35509/01239015.94

María Alejandra Baquero Serrano, Luis Andrés López Martínez, Silvia Nathalia Vera Campos, Sergio Andrés Rosales Rueda, Natalia Jaramillo Botero, Miguel Ochoa Vera

{"title":"Prevalencia de tejido mamario denso en una población en la ciudad de Bucaramanga, Colombia","authors":"María Alejandra Baquero Serrano, Luis Andrés López Martínez, Silvia Nathalia Vera Campos, Sergio Andrés Rosales Rueda, Natalia Jaramillo Botero, Miguel Ochoa Vera","doi":"10.35509/01239015.94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35509/01239015.94","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The presence of dense breast tissue in women is a condition that makes it difficult to assess and adequately interpret mammography, possibly masking suspicious lesions of malignancy. Recent studies suggest the performance of complementary studies for the screening and diagnostic approach of these patients. \u0000Objective: To establish the prevalence of women over 50 with dense breasts in Bucaramanga city studied by mammography and evaluate the performance of complementary studies \u0000Materials and methods: A retrospective descriptive study was conducted during the period from January 1, 2014 to August 31, 2015, 10,110 mammograms were reviewed in patients over 50 years of age. Subsequently, a review of the literature in the main databases was made. \u0000Results: 10110 mammograms were performed, 4448 were found to be positive for dense breast. 39.69% was heterogeneously dense breast tissue, and 4.29% extremely dense; The result was 43.9% patients with positive dense breasts \u0000Discussion: Breast density is an independent risk factor for breast cancer, being of medium importance compared to other factors. As the breast density increases, the overlap of the radiopaque breast tissue that can hide and delay the diagnosis of an underlying cancer is generated \u0000Conclusion: Given the high prevalence of dense breast tissue found in our population, current evidence suggests complementing screening with other imaging methods, individualizing each patient.","PeriodicalId":42496,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43108434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Adaptación transcultural del componente de síntomas gastrointestinales de la escala CTCAE versión 4.02 CTCAE 4.02版胃肠道症状成分的跨文化适应

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Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.35509/01239015.51

Ricardo Sánchez Pedraza, Ricardo Alfonso Merchán-Chaverra, María Carolina Castro-Muñoz, M. R. Gamba-Rincón, Martha Patricia Rojas-Hurtado, Cielo Almenares-Campo

{"title":"Adaptación transcultural del componente de síntomas gastrointestinales de la escala CTCAE versión 4.02","authors":"Ricardo Sánchez Pedraza, Ricardo Alfonso Merchán-Chaverra, María Carolina Castro-Muñoz, M. R. Gamba-Rincón, Martha Patricia Rojas-Hurtado, Cielo Almenares-Campo","doi":"10.35509/01239015.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35509/01239015.51","url":null,"abstract":"Objetivo: Realizar la traducción y adaptación transcultural del componente de síntomas gastrointestinales (SGI) de la escala CTCAE Versión 4.02, en pacientes ambulatorios tratados con quimioterapia en el Instituto Nacional de Cancerología en Bogotá. \u0000Métodos: Se realizó una búsqueda manual en medios electrónicos, de escalas en idiomas inglés o español, que evaluarán la presencia, frecuencia o intensidad de SGI en pacientes oncológicos. La selección de los ítems fue efectuada por consenso informal de un comité técnico, que verificó la concordancia entre los principales SGI descritos en la literatura y los incluidos en la escala, todos los cuales podrían afectar el estado nutricional. Para la adaptación transcultural se siguieron los pasos y recomendaciones del manual ISPOR y del grupo de calidad de vida EORTC. La prueba piloto se efectuó en 25 pacientes seleccionados por conveniencia, que cumplieron los criterios de inclusión. \u0000Resultados: El 52% fueron hombres; la edad promedio fue 54,2 años (+/- 15,3 años). Los cánceres más frecuentes fueron: colorrectal (28%), estómago (16%) y mama (12%). Los 14 SGI incluidos en la escala fueron experimentados por todos los pacientes, por lo cual se conservaron, y no se requirió adicionar ningún otro. El tiempo promedio de aplicación del instrumento fue de 5 minutos y el 90% de los participantes lo consideró adecuado. \u0000Conclusiones: Se generó un instrumento de 14 ítems para medir SGI en pacientes oncológicos ambulatorios sometidos a quimioterapia, que es de rápida aplicación y utiliza lenguaje de fácil comprensión para el paciente. Quedan por definir sus propiedades clinimétricas.","PeriodicalId":42496,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43944799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Vacunas basadas en neoantígenos y control del cáncer: perspectivas 基于新抗原的疫苗与癌症控制:展望

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Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia Pub Date : 2020-06-17 DOI: 10.35509/01239015.195

Raúl Hernando Murillo Moreno

引用次数: 0

Políticas basadas en la evidencia científica: el caso del control del cáncer de mama en Colombia 基于科学证据的政策:哥伦比亚乳腺癌控制的案例

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Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia Pub Date : 2020-06-03 DOI: 10.35509/01239015.261

Carolina Wiesner-Ceballos, D. Puerto, Sandra Diaz-Casas, O. Sánchez, Raul Hernando-Murillo, L. Bravo

{"title":"Políticas basadas en la evidencia científica: el caso del control del cáncer de mama en Colombia","authors":"Carolina Wiesner-Ceballos, D. Puerto, Sandra Diaz-Casas, O. Sánchez, Raul Hernando-Murillo, L. Bravo","doi":"10.35509/01239015.261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35509/01239015.261","url":null,"abstract":"Colombia ranks at an intermediate risk leve/ regarding the development of breast cancer, with an age-standardized incidence rate of 44.1 per 100,000 women. Although mammography screening and annual Clinical Breast Examination for women aged 50 to 69 are recommended in Colombia, as well as early detection for symptomatic women regardless of age, mortality from this cause has not been reduced in Colombia. Multiple causes seem to explain this problem: low participation of the target population in mammography screening activities, poor quality of mammography, and access barriers for timely diagnosis and comprehensive treatment. In view of this problem, the House of Representatives approved in first debate last October 3 Bill no. 259 of 2019 \"by means of which measures and other provisions for prevention, diagnosis, timely treatment, rehabilitation, and palliative care of breast cancer are set up\". The Colombian Ilational Cancer Institute IIIC, held a forum on December 9, 2019, aimed at reviewing the scientific support of the content of the bill and contribute to its proper discussion. The purpose of this paper is to present the analysis of the most controversial points from a scientific perspective, as a basis for appropriate decision-making in public health policy.","PeriodicalId":42496,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43753518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Pancreatitis aguda en carcinoma de célula pequeña de pulmón (CPCP) resulta con quimioterapia 化疗导致的小细胞肺癌急性胰腺炎

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Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia Pub Date : 2020-05-26 DOI: 10.35509/01239015.15

Patricia Cruz-Castellanos, L. Gutiérrez, D. Sánchez-Cabrero, F. Castro

引用次数: 0

Validación para utilización en Colombia de la escala EORTC QLQ C-30 para evaluación de la calidad de vida de los pacientes con cáncer EORTC QLQ C-30量表在哥伦比亚用于评估癌症患者生活质量的验证

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Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia Pub Date : 2020-05-26 DOI: 10.35509/01239015.128

Ricardo Sánchez Pedraza, Adriana Valderamar

{"title":"Validación para utilización en Colombia de la escala EORTC QLQ C-30 para evaluación de la calidad de vida de los pacientes con cáncer","authors":"Ricardo Sánchez Pedraza, Adriana Valderamar","doi":"10.35509/01239015.128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35509/01239015.128","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To validate the Colombian version of the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire for measuring the quality of life in patients with cancer in Colombia. \u0000Methods: The validity of the questionnaire was evaluated using exploratory and confirmatory analyses. In addition, correlation between domains of EORTC QLQ-C30 and FACT-G was used to measure concurrent validity. For measuring reliability, internal consistency analyses (Cronbach Alpha, McDonald’s Omega and GLB coefficients) and repeated measures analyses were performed. \u0000Results: A total of 486 patients recruited at the National Cancer Institute (Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia), in Colombia, were included in the study. Both, the standard model (14 domains) and an empirical solution having 5 domains (Physical, Psychological, Weakness, Socioeconomic and Global Score) showed to be adequate for representing the construct. The correlation between domains of FACT-G and EORTC QLQ-C30 showed low values in the domains related with social functioning. The correlation between repeated measures had values of correlation-concordance between 0.51 and 0.8; the limits of agreement of Bland and Altman scored between -38 and 43 around an expected value of 0. The values of Cronbach’s Alpha, GLB and McDonald’s Omega had values of 0.94 – 0.96 and 0.93, respectively. \u0000Conclusion: The EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire is a valid and reliable tool for measuring the quality of life of patients with cancer in Colombia.","PeriodicalId":42496,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia","volume":"24 1","pages":"61-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47575803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Mejoría en la supervivencia de los niños con leucemia mieloide aguda en el Instituto Nacional de Cancerología de Colombia 哥伦比亚国家癌症研究所提高急性髓系白血病儿童的存活率

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Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia Pub Date : 2020-05-26 DOI: 10.35509/01239015.16

Amaranto Suarez Matos, Ingrid Aristizábal, Ana María Infante, C. Narváez, L. Barajas, M. Piña, G. Rincón, A. Calderón

{"title":"Mejoría en la supervivencia de los niños con leucemia mieloide aguda en el Instituto Nacional de Cancerología de Colombia","authors":"Amaranto Suarez Matos, Ingrid Aristizábal, Ana María Infante, C. Narváez, L. Barajas, M. Piña, G. Rincón, A. Calderón","doi":"10.35509/01239015.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35509/01239015.16","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Describe the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with acute myeloid leukemia, and evaluate the mortality and survival of children treated with the LMA-INC 2004 protocol (modified from BFM 93) in our pediatric oncology clinic of the National Cancer Institute of Colombia between May 2002 and December 2014. \u0000Patients and methods: Retrospective descriptive observational study of a cohort with survival analysis of patients under 18 years of age with a diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia treated with intensive chemotherapy without maintenance or transplantation. \u0000Results: We analyzed 41 patients diagnosed with myeloid leukemia except acute myeloid leukemia type M3, who were, treated with LMA-INC 2004 protocol. Complete remission was achieved in 75.6% of patients. The annual relapse rate was 27.4% and the death rate 20.3%. Cumulative overall survival at 2 and 5 years was 60% and 53.5%, respectively, with an average follow-up of 4.3 years (3.2 - 5.2 years); and the 5-year relapse-free survival was 42% with an average follow-up time of 3.5 years (3.3 - 4.6 years). \u0000Conclusion: The results showed a 30% improvement in the survival of patients with acute myeloid leukemia attributed to a more intense treatment that included the administration of high doses of cytarabine and mitoxantrone in consolidation and intensification; which implies improvement in supportive care.","PeriodicalId":42496,"journal":{"name":"Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia","volume":"24 1","pages":"72-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44372730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Hipertrofia lipomatosa del septum interatrial: reporte de un caso 房间隔脂肪瘤性肥大1例

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Revista Colombiana de Cancerologia Pub Date : 2020-05-26 DOI: 10.35509/01239015.347

Fredy Rolando Salazar Heredia, P. López, J. Mejía

引用次数: 0