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INTERNAL WATER DEFENSE STRATEGIES TO FACE NON MILITARY THREATS 面对非军事威胁的内部水防战略

Strategi dan Kampanye Militer (SKM) Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.33172/skm.v8i1.1032

T. G. Ningsih, Leo Rasiddin, Ican Wahyu Rizkiana

{"title":"INTERNAL WATER DEFENSE STRATEGIES TO FACE NON MILITARY THREATS","authors":"T. G. Ningsih, Leo Rasiddin, Ican Wahyu Rizkiana","doi":"10.33172/skm.v8i1.1032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33172/skm.v8i1.1032","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract-The government's plan to relocate the nation's capital city (IKN) is a hot topic of discussion at this time. After the announcement of the results of the direct election of the president and vice president (Pilpres) of the Republic of Indonesia, at the end of April 2019, the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas) submitted the results of a study on the relocation of the nation's capital through a limited cabinet meeting. The Bappenas announcement received a pro and contra response from several parties related to the IKN relocation plan. In this study, the method used is descriptive qualitative. The discourse on relocating the nation's capital city (IKN) from Jakarta to East Kalimantan is not only related to geographical and environmental issues, but also to reasons for state security. The relocation of the capital will certainly have positive and negative impacts, one of which is the shifting of the \"center of gravity\". This is a term for the center of strength as well as the center of vulnerability that determines the victory or defeat of a country in war. Defense strategy analysis shows that the shift is strategically and tactically beneficial. But the benefits are not free. The state defense posture needs to be adjusted, especially the level of strength in Kalimantan must be strengthened. This requires a high commitment from all stakeholders, especially from the budget side.Keywords: State Capital (IKN), East Kalimantan, Defense Strategy.","PeriodicalId":424139,"journal":{"name":"Strategi dan Kampanye Militer (SKM)","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129185354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

BUILDING MARITIME SECURITY IN THE MAKASSAR STRAIT AS A CHOKE POINT ON THE SIDE OF THE NUSANTARA'S CAPITAL CITY 在望加锡海峡建立海上安全，作为努桑塔拉首都一侧的咽喉

Strategi dan Kampanye Militer (SKM) Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.33172/skm.v8i1.1034

Pityas Datwurina, Ican Wahyu Rizkiana

{"title":"BUILDING MARITIME SECURITY IN THE MAKASSAR STRAIT AS A CHOKE POINT ON THE SIDE OF THE NUSANTARA'S CAPITAL CITY","authors":"Pityas Datwurina, Ican Wahyu Rizkiana","doi":"10.33172/skm.v8i1.1034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33172/skm.v8i1.1034","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract-The State Capital is the center of gravity of a nation where its domicile is the center of government of a country, as well as the place where administrative elements, namely the executive, legislative, and judiciary are gathered. The conduciveness and stability of the National Capital need to be a concern because various vital state objects are contained in it. Indonesia, with its five pillars of the World Maritime Axis (PMD), is still struggling with issues of maritime threats that often arise in the form of encroachment on territorial boundaries, theft of marine products, and other illegal activities. As an archipelagic country with a wide border gate in the form of the sea, the violations that occur are often difficult to control. Indonesia has enormous marine potential that requires the attention of the state in order to create protection from threats to sovereignty in the maritime territory of the archipelago. Moreover, the National Capital of the Archipelago is adjacent to the Makassar Strait, which is an international shipping lane, namely the Indonesian Archipelago Sea Route (ALKI) II. ALKI II passes through the Sulawesi Sea, Makassar Strait, Flores Sea, and Lombok Strait connecting the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean. The development of the maritime defense of the National Capital City is urgent that really need to be the attention of all stakeholders in the defense of the State of Indonesia.Keywords: Maritime Security, Nusantara's Capital City, Threat, Makassar Strait, Global Maritime Fulcrum","PeriodicalId":424139,"journal":{"name":"Strategi dan Kampanye Militer (SKM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130374624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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