Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation最新文献_第10页

Extensively hydroxyapatite-coated long femoral stem revision hip arthroplasty: Clinical outcome and survivorship in 11 to 17.5 years follow up 广泛羟基磷灰石涂层长股骨干翻修髋关节置换术:11至17.5年随访的临床结果和生存率

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Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-12 DOI: 10.1177/2210491720985119

L. Hong, Chung Kwong Yin, Cheung Kin Wing, C. Hing, Ho Kevin

引用次数: 0

A case of synovial chondromatosis of knee joint treated with total knee arthroplasty 全膝关节置换术治疗膝关节滑膜软骨瘤病1例

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Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-11 DOI: 10.1177/2210491720983819

Souravi Pal, K. Srikant, Amlan Dash

引用次数: 0

Efficacy and safety of nucleo-annuloplasty using radiofrequency ablation for discogenic back pain in a local Hong Kong population 射频消融核环成形术治疗腰椎间盘源性背痛的有效性和安全性

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Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-05 DOI: 10.1177/2210491720983822

Joyce Oching Yam, P. Cheung, Lan-Fong Chiang, Shuk Ying Sambo Wan, W. Mok

{"title":"Efficacy and safety of nucleo-annuloplasty using radiofrequency ablation for discogenic back pain in a local Hong Kong population","authors":"Joyce Oching Yam, P. Cheung, Lan-Fong Chiang, Shuk Ying Sambo Wan, W. Mok","doi":"10.1177/2210491720983822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2210491720983822","url":null,"abstract":"Degenerative disk disease is a global and common debilitating condition with substantial healthcare and economic costs. Disc-Fx is a relatively new minimally invasive, percutaneous nucleo-annuloplasty procedure aimed to alleviate symptoms of discogenic back pain via manual discectomy with nuclear and annular modification via means of radiofrequency ablation. The aim of this retrospective study is to report the 1-year outcomes, efficacy and safety of the percutaneous nucleo-annuloplasty procedure for treatment of discogenic back pain in the local Hong Kong population. This retrospective study consists of 16 patients with a total of 24 levels from 2017 to –2019 with at least 6 months of chronic back pain failing conservative management, MRI-confirmed disc degeneration, and who have undergone percutaneous nucleo-annuloplasty via Disc-Fx procedure. All patients had plain radiography and magnetic resonance imaging prior to procedure. Percutaneous nucleo-annuloplasty was only performed in patients with confirmed discogenic back pain via a positive provocative test on discography. The mean functional outcome of Oswestry Disability Index improved from 46.25 points preoperatively to 24.12 at the of 1-year follow-up (p-value = 0.00). The Numerical Pain Rating Scale improved from 6.25 points to 4.4 points (p-value: 0.01) and 14.56 points to 8.85 points (p-value = 0.01) at preoperative to 1-year post-procedure respectively. There were no reported procedural related complications in the study population. The procedure of percutaneous nucleo-annuloplasty shows to be a relatively safe procedure that can be considered in patients with discogenic back pain. Larger studies would be desired to draw further conclusions about its efficacy.","PeriodicalId":42408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81226707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Effectiveness of duloxetine on severity of pain and quality of life in chronic low back pain in patients who had posterior spinal fixation 度洛西汀对后路脊柱固定治疗慢性腰痛患者疼痛程度和生活质量的影响

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Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-05 DOI: 10.1177/2210491720983333

A. Samadi, Razieh Salehian, Danial Kiani, A. G. Jolfaei

引用次数: 1

The current implementation of Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center cycling injury prevention exercises among male elite cyclists in the Gulf Cooperation Council 目前实施奥斯陆运动创伤研究中心在海湾合作委员会男性精英自行车运动员中进行自行车伤害预防练习

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Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/22104917211039520

W. A. Al Attar, M. Husain, Ramy Komir, K. Alanazi, Hussain Ghulam

{"title":"The current implementation of Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center cycling injury prevention exercises among male elite cyclists in the Gulf Cooperation Council","authors":"W. A. Al Attar, M. Husain, Ramy Komir, K. Alanazi, Hussain Ghulam","doi":"10.1177/22104917211039520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/22104917211039520","url":null,"abstract":"Background/purpose Cyclists are expected to present with sport-related injuries. The Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center provided exercises for preventing the most common injuries in cycling. We aimed to survey the compliance with Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center exercises among cyclists in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries. It is expected that most cyclists in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries are implementing these exercises as part of their warm-up sessions. Methods This cross-sectional online survey collected the participants’ demographic characteristics (country, age, and sex) and assessed their compliance with the programme. Results Four-hundred and twenty-three cyclists responded, of which 52% were aged 20–29 years. The pelvic control exercise was the most implemented (56%), followed by the elephant and isolated pelvic rotation exercises (54%); the single-leg pelvic rotation exercise was the least implemented (46%). The implementation rate did not differ significantly according to age or country. Saudi Arabia and Kuwait reported the highest mean implementation scores, while the United Arab Emirates reported the lowest Conclusions The implementation rate of Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center exercises was low among cyclists in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries. There is a need to increase awareness between players, programme deliverers, and policymakers and educate them about the importance of implementing such programmes in injury reduction.","PeriodicalId":42408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90137880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Corrigendum to Chinese Whispers: A brief history of eponymous orthopaedic examinations 《中国耳语:同名骨科检查简史》的勘误

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Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/22104917211000151

引用次数: 0

Osteosarcoma arising in a case of osteofibrous dysplasia of tibia with classic adamantinoma: A case report and literature review 胫骨骨纤维结构不良伴典型精质瘤的骨肉瘤1例报告及文献复习

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Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/22104917211025808

Weiguo Li, Ka-lok Mak, T. W. Yau, Tit-Loong Lam, Chak L Chan, K. C. Lai, M. K. Chan, Sin TB Fong

{"title":"Osteosarcoma arising in a case of osteofibrous dysplasia of tibia with classic adamantinoma: A case report and literature review","authors":"Weiguo Li, Ka-lok Mak, T. W. Yau, Tit-Loong Lam, Chak L Chan, K. C. Lai, M. K. Chan, Sin TB Fong","doi":"10.1177/22104917211025808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/22104917211025808","url":null,"abstract":"A five-year-old boy presented with left tibial swelling; there was a typical radiological feature of osteofibrous dysplasia. He was observed until the age of 14 years; there was development of aggressive radiological features. Biopsy revealed chondroblastic osteosarcoma. It was excised and the histology revealed chondroblastic osteosarcoma. A small lesion distal to the main tumour revealed adamantinoma within a background of feature of osteofibrous dysplasia. Proximally, feature of osteofibrous dysplasia was identified focally. The finding of adamantinoma over the distal part of the lesion supports that feature of osteofibrous dysplasia may be a precursor of adamantinoma. They may be a spectrum of diseases with multistep neoplastic transformation. The osteosarcoma may be a result of de-differentiation from adamantinoma. This case is remarkable as the patient was only 14 years old and the tumour showed typical features of osteosarcoma, with feature of osteofibrous dysplasia and adamantinoma found in the same specimen. Feature of osteofibrous dysplasia may be a precursor of adamantinoma, and adamantinoma may dedifferentiate into osteosarcoma.","PeriodicalId":42408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72521341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is convention hip precaution necessary after total hip arthroplasty? 全髋关节置换术后常规髋关节预防是否必要?

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Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/22104917211006892

V. Chan, MT Chan, PK Chan, CH Yan, K. Chiu

{"title":"Is convention hip precaution necessary after total hip arthroplasty?","authors":"V. Chan, MT Chan, PK Chan, CH Yan, K. Chiu","doi":"10.1177/22104917211006892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/22104917211006892","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Dislocation is one of the most common causes of revision after total hip arthroplasty (THA). Standard hip precautions are thought to enhance soft-tissue healing and reduce dislocations. However, lifestyle restrictions affect a patient’s rehabilitation, quality of life (QOL), and satisfactions. We aim to compare conventional (CP) and minimal hip precautions (MP) after THA. Methods: Retrospective review of prospectively collected data in posterolateral approach THA. Chief surgeon assigns patients to CP or MP group. CP group had to sleep supine, used elevated toilet seats and chairs, avoid hip flexion greater than 90°, and no internal rotation or adduction for 6 weeks. MP group had no restrictions in hip movements, except for the combined flexion, adduction and internal rotation. All had a minimum 1-year follow-up. The number of dislocations, length of stay (LOS), time to independent toileting, Harris Hip Scores, QOL, and health perceptions, assessed by EuroQol 5D-5L, was compared between CP and MP groups. Results: Fifty-five THAs were included. CP group consisted of 17 primary and 12 revision THAs; MP group consisted of 21 primary and 5 revision THAs. There were two dislocations and both are revisions in CP group. Overall rate of dislocation was 6.9% in CP group and no dislocation in MP group (p-value > 0.05). MP group had shorter LOS (12 vs 19 days, p-value 0.04), higher EQ5D-5L health perception scores at 1-year (81.7 vs 70.9, p-value 0.01). Conclusion: MP group had shorter LOS and better health perceptions 1-year after THA with no increase in dislocation rates.","PeriodicalId":42408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77876110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors that affect the one-year mortality rate after lower limb amputation in the Hong Kong Chinese population 影响香港华人下肢截肢后一年死亡率的因素

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Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/22104917211056949

P. M. Chung, Bolton K. H. Chau, E. Chow, K. H. Lam, Nang MR Wong

{"title":"Factors that affect the one-year mortality rate after lower limb amputation in the Hong Kong Chinese population","authors":"P. M. Chung, Bolton K. H. Chau, E. Chow, K. H. Lam, Nang MR Wong","doi":"10.1177/22104917211056949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/22104917211056949","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction Lower limb amputation has significant morbidity and mortality. This study reviews the potential factors affecting the one-year mortality rate after lower limb amputation in the Hong Kong Chinese population. Methods Cases with lower limb amputations (toe, ray, below-knee, and above-knee amputations) from a regional hospital from January 2016 to December 2017 were recruited. Amputations due to trauma were excluded. The one-year mortality rate and the potential risk factors (age, sex, length-of-stay, multiple operations, extent of surgery (minor vs. major), medical comorbidities including (1) end-stage renal failure (ESRF), (2) cardiac diseases, (3) ischemic heart disease, (4) peripheral vascular disease and (5) diabetes mellitus) were analyzed by multiple logistic regression using Matlab 2018a. Results A total of 132 patients were recruited (173 operations). The one-year mortality rate was 36.3%. The mean age at death was 72.2 years. The results of the regression analysis showed patients having ESRF (β = 2.195, t 120 = 3.008, p = 0.003) or a major amputation (including above- or below-knee amputation) (β = 1.079, t 120 = 2.120, p = 0.034), had a significantly higher one-year mortality. The remaining factors showed no significant effect. The one-year mortality rate in ESRF patients was 77.8%; while the one-year mortality rate without ESRF was 29.8%. The mean age at death in the ESRF group was 62.9 years; while that without ESRF was 76.1 years. The one-year mortality for patients with major amputation was 45.8% while that for minor amputation was 20.4%. Conclusion ESRF and major amputation are factors that increase the one-year mortality rate after lower limb amputation.","PeriodicalId":42408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76067185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Effectiveness of prophylactic vitamin C supplementation in the prevention of complex regional pain syndrome after distal end radius fractures in the aging population 预防性补充维生素C预防老年人桡骨远端骨折后复杂区域疼痛综合征的有效性

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Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/22104917211056946

R. Sane, P. Samant, R. Butala

{"title":"Effectiveness of prophylactic vitamin C supplementation in the prevention of complex regional pain syndrome after distal end radius fractures in the aging population","authors":"R. Sane, P. Samant, R. Butala","doi":"10.1177/22104917211056946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/22104917211056946","url":null,"abstract":"Background/purpose Vitamin C has been proposed to prevent the incidence of complex regional pain syndrome, but the results are conflicting. We evaluated the effectiveness of vitamin C in the prevention of complex regional pain syndrome-1 after distal end radius fractures in the aging population. Methods This was a prospective, randomized study. Patients treated with either conservative or surgical management for distal end radius fracture received Vitamin C (500 mg/day) plus standard therapy or standard therapy alone for a period of 3 months. The presence of complex regional pain syndrome-1 was assessed with Budapest criteria. Results The complex regional pain syndrome-I occurred in 11.3% in Vitamin C plus Standard in compared to 26% in Standard therapy alone. Vitamin C was significantly associated with a reduction in the likelihood of exhibiting complex regional pain syndrome-1. Conclusion Vitamin C (500 mg/day) supplementation was effective and associated with a lower occurrence of acute complex regional pain syndrome-1. It can be a promising prophylactic option for the prevention of complex regional pain syndrome-1 after distal end radius fracture.","PeriodicalId":42408,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Orthopaedics Trauma and Rehabilitation","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74982116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1