NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-09-07DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.98
Madalynn Kainer, Holli Leggette
{"title":"What Skills and Experiences Get Agricultural Communications Students Hired: An Industry Perspective","authors":"Madalynn Kainer, Holli Leggette","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.98","url":null,"abstract":"Preparing students for career success is a common goal across higher education. Yet, despite this long-standing goal, many recent graduates, including graduates from agricultural communications and journalism degree programs, are ill-prepared for career success. Thus, we surveyed agricultural communications and journalism employers (n = 45) to identify what skills and characteristics presented on students’ résumés are most influential when employers make hiring decisions for entry-level agricultural communications positions. We found that students pursuing a career in agricultural communications and journalism need to prioritize experiences (e.g., courses, paid positions, extracurricular experiences, professional development activities) that directly impact their ability to develop strong communication skills (specifically developing skills in critical listening and creating accurate and concise content), make decisions based on evidence, and solve complex problems facing the communication profession. Additionally, to increase potential earnings, students should ensure that their communication and decision making/problem solving skills are above average and that they emphasize learning how to communicate accurately and concisely.","PeriodicalId":421640,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127847299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.62
Joy N. Rumble
{"title":"Agricultural Communication Students’ Media Writing Self-Perception in an Introductory Course","authors":"Joy N. Rumble","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.62","url":null,"abstract":"To be successful in the workforce agricultural communication students must develop strong writing skills. Students’ self-perception of their media writing plays a large role in both their success and satisfaction with their own writing and the writing process. In this study, students in an introductory agricultural communication course (n = 30) were administered a pre- and post-test survey based on the Media Writing Self-Perception instrument developed by Kuehn and Lingwall (2018). Students’ total media writing self-perception scores slightly increased between the pre- (M = 26.833) and post-tests (M = 28.100). This total score suggests that students had neither excessive confidence nor anxiety in their writing abilities. Educators in agricultural communication programs should use this research to offer students opportunities that will improve their writing self-efficacy, and in turn their Media Writing Self-Perception scores. ","PeriodicalId":421640,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122866376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.133
Trent Wells, Oscar Tejeda, Mark S. Hainline
{"title":"An Assessment of Undergraduate Student Interest in Poultry Science","authors":"Trent Wells, Oscar Tejeda, Mark S. Hainline","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.133","url":null,"abstract":"Poultry production is an important and vital animal agriculture enterprise. The significant economic footprint of the poultry industry coupled with ever-increasing technological and production volume requirements predicates the need for well-qualified, trained employees to help carry the American poultry industry forward. Through the preparation of university-level agricultural degree program graduates lies an opportunity to help address this need. Undergirded by human capital theory (HCT), the purpose of our study was to assess undergraduate agricultural students’ poultry science interest at a non-land-grant college of agriculture (NLGCA). We used a valid and reliable, paper-based survey instrument to collect data from 137 undergraduate agricultural students at [UNIVERSITY]. We found that the majority of respondents were not interested in either poultry science academic programming or a career in the poultry industry. However, we did find that the majority of respondents were interested in completing summer semester internships in the poultry industry and that prior experience working in the poultry industry was a statistically significant predictor of students’ interest in careers in the poultry industry. Based on our findings, we recommend that poultry industry stakeholders (e.g., university faculty, industry representatives) strategically engage undergraduate students to recruit them into the poultry science pipeline.","PeriodicalId":421640,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133512610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-09-01DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.125
James Scott, Eric Rubenstein, T. D. Pringle
{"title":"Examining the Impact of Experiential Learning Activities on Student Performance in an Introductory Animal Science Course","authors":"James Scott, Eric Rubenstein, T. D. Pringle","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.125","url":null,"abstract":"The use of experiential learning in agricultural courses within postsecondary institutions has become increasingly important as educators seek to provide students with a meaningful education that increases knowledge acquisition and achievement. Hands-on, experiential learning activities within agricultural sciences, and more directly animal sciences, have previously been used to provide students with experiences that increase performance in courses and overall development throughout a student’s education. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the influence that experiential learning laboratory lessons had on students enrolled in an introduction to animal science lecture course at [University]. Researchers utilized a quasi-experimental study, in which students were placed into one of three groups, depending on the experiential learning lessons that were taught throughout the semester. This was done to determine if students who participated in specific hands-on, experiential learning lessons retained more content knowledge than those who did not receive these lessons, on summative assessments given throughout the semester. Researchers utilized the first quiz scores to examine prior knowledge between groups, and determined that there was no difference. While researchers were unable to determine significance between groups and student content acquisition due to unequal group sizes, researchers determined that students who received experiential learning lessons performed better on average, than those who did not. Researchers identified recommendations for future studies, which include replicating the study with modifications, and repeating the study with two introductory courses simultaneously, in which one course entirely utilizes experiential learning lessons and the other course utilizes traditional review sessions. Additionally, researchers recommended practitioners integrate blending experiential learning opportunities and traditional lecture and review when teaching introductory courses.","PeriodicalId":421640,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128179432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-08-15DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.112
Megan S. Cantrell, M. Gold, J. Orsini
{"title":"Analyzing Talent Trends in Generation Z College Students","authors":"Megan S. Cantrell, M. Gold, J. Orsini","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.112","url":null,"abstract":"Generation Z, born between 1997 and 2012, are flooding university campuses and new employee orientations. This study provides an insight into Clifton Strengths talent theme trends of U.S. Generation Z college students based on archival data from a tier-one public research university in the southeastern United States. A sample of 592 students, over seven semesters, were administered the Clifton Strengths assessment as part of their undergraduate agricultural leadership courses. Results from this assessment were analyzed, looking at the participants’ generation, differences based on sex, and comparing the participants' generation to older generations in academic spaces and the general population. This information has been examined to determine if a talent theme trend for Generation Z does exist, and how this information would be used to enhance learning environments and agricultural education. The results indicate that U.S. Generation Z college students have the top five talent themes of Achiever, Restorative, Empathy, Strategic, and Futuristic. A ranking of talent themes for the sample was determined, along with rankings based on sex. Significance, using the chi-square test of independence, was found in males being more likely to have one-or-more Clifton Strengths in the Influencing domain, and two-or-more in the Strategic Thinking domain.","PeriodicalId":421640,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122679056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-08-11DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.116
Katherine E. McKee, Shep Stearns, J. Dole, Jonathan W. Duggins
{"title":"Academic Prolfes of Students in a College of Agriculture","authors":"Katherine E. McKee, Shep Stearns, J. Dole, Jonathan W. Duggins","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v67i1.116","url":null,"abstract":"This paper establishes a clearer picture of the demographics of a single cohort of undergraduate students that entered [State’s] College of Agriculture and Life Sciences (CALS) in the fall semester of 2013. We compared the demographics of the cohort with the overall population of [State] to determine how well the student population at CALS represents the state it serves. We found that female students, White students, and students from economically developed counties were over-represented in the cohort as compared to the general population of the state. Using descriptive statistics, we created academic profiles for student groups of interest. The comparisons we made between groups show evidence that male, Latinx, out-of-state, and nontraditional students have mean graduation rates which are troublingly low. This research can help to guide efforts at these institutions to more effectively develop resources to continue to facilitate success for student groups who are thriving and to better support those who are experiencing hardship. ","PeriodicalId":421640,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129444111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.68
D. Lugar, Natalie Savage, Kara Stewart
{"title":"Pre-Laboratory Material in a Flipped Animal Reproduction Laboratory: Student Performance and Perceptions","authors":"D. Lugar, Natalie Savage, Kara Stewart","doi":"10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/nactaj.v66i1.68","url":null,"abstract":"Learning styles are continuously evolving and thus educational methodologies are following suit. One emerging pedagogy is the use of the flipped classroom. In this model, course material is primarily delivered outside of classroom time, and the classroom time is spent applying that content or expanding on it. The present study investigated the use of two type of flipped classroom material for an animal science reproduction laboratory. The pre-classroom material alternated each week between a written handout and a pre-recorded lecture. Student perception and preference surveys and pre-laboratory quiz grades were utilized for data analysis. Student grades did not differ between the types of pre-laboratory material (P = 0.928). Student perception data showed students felt that written pre-laboratory material to a greater extent improved learning and preparation for quizzes compared to the recorded lecture material (P ≤ 0.007). Similarly, student preference data indicated that students preferred the written pre-laboratory material compared to the recorded lecture material (P ≤ 0.001). These data suggest that written handout material in the flipped classroom model may improve student perception of learning over pre-recorded lectures, though student grades were not affected by pre-laboratory material type.","PeriodicalId":421640,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"384 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122353001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/ai1hq
Shep Stearns, Katherine E. McKee, J. Dole, Jonathan W. Duggins
{"title":"Uneven Paths: Agricultural Pathways that Lead Students to Enroll","authors":"Shep Stearns, Katherine E. McKee, J. Dole, Jonathan W. Duggins","doi":"10.56103/ai1hq","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/ai1hq","url":null,"abstract":"For colleges of agriculture throughout the US, recruitment and retention of undergraduate students is a matter of existential importance. We analyzed personal statements written by applicants accepted to undergraduate degrees at North Carolina State University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences (CALS) to determine what pre-university agricultural experiences are related to first-term success and graduation within six years of first enrollment. The 491 students who submitted written materials as a part of their application to CALS described an array of agriculture pathways that we classified as categories of work and volunteer experience, clubs, coursework, personal history, and leisure. Our study found that 319 students, or 65%, described at least one pathway that played a role in their choice to apply. We found that most pathways were dominated by White students, with just 8.8% of students with at least one agriculture pathway from a minoritized group. Further, we calculated the mean First Term GPA (FTGPA) and graduation rate after six years for each pathway group. Findings include that students who discussed FFA participation had relatively high FTGPAs and graduation rates, while students intending to become veterinarians had relatively high FTGPA but low six-year graduation rates.","PeriodicalId":421640,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"6 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132462856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/7qwn3
S. Mehlhorn, I. Lepcha, R. Tewari
{"title":"Student Perceptions of Their Online Learning Experiences","authors":"S. Mehlhorn, I. Lepcha, R. Tewari","doi":"10.56103/7qwn3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/7qwn3","url":null,"abstract":"When the World Health Organization declared a global pandemic in March 2020, educational institutions abruptly moved course instruction to online in synchronous or asynchronous formats. As a result, students were forced to adapt to the new learning method and change the way they had previously thought of courses. A study was conducted of 135 undergraduate students in agriculture enrolled in four different courses at the University of Tennessee at Martin. The study examined traditional, on-campus students’ perceptions about their experiences with online learning as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, and how these perceptions related to their learning styles and personalities. Also assessed was how different online teaching methods impacted students’ perceptions on how connected they felt with professors and classmates. Results indicated that students who are extroverted and classified as kinesthetic or visual learners had more positive perceptions about online instruction. In addition, the more semesters of college a student had completed, the more positive their perceptions of the online experience.","PeriodicalId":421640,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"322 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133780334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
NACTA JournalPub Date : 2023-07-28DOI: 10.56103/iswpi
O. Caillouet, A. Harder, J. C. Bunch, Grady Roberts, H. Radunovich
{"title":"An Exploration of the Transformational Factors Affecting the Performance of Intercollegiate Extension Programs","authors":"O. Caillouet, A. Harder, J. C. Bunch, Grady Roberts, H. Radunovich","doi":"10.56103/iswpi","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56103/iswpi","url":null,"abstract":"University engagement in community settings is increasingly valued and expected. Extension efforts vary slightly from community engagement conducted at private institutions but the ultimate goal has been focused on a stronger level of societal relevance that improves both society and the overarching goals of higher education. The Organizational Change model helped frame the discussion of external or internal forces that would create opportunities or barriers for intercollegiate Extension programs. The research question was developed to explore how transformational factors influence the success or failure of intercollegiate Extension programs. A qualitative, phenomenological approach was used, and eight interview transcripts were analyzed. Participants were required to be Extension employees who had experience with an intercollegiate Extension program. Data were analyzed using the template analysis and the constant comparative method. Findings reported that transformational factors were: (a) Financial Needs of Intercollegiate Programs Exceed What Is Commonly Available Through Internal Funding, (b) Promoting Access to Higher Education and Serving the Public, (c) Leaders Recognizing the Potential of Intercollegiate Extension Programs to Help Improve the Reputation and Visibility of the University as a Whole, and (d) Changing Culture to Integrate Intercollegiate Extension Programs. Nevertheless, more research is needed to better understand these non-traditional programs.","PeriodicalId":421640,"journal":{"name":"NACTA Journal","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125935066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}