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Obsolete Pasts? Globalization as an Analytical Prism in Vincenzo Formaleoni’s History of the Black Sea (1788–89) 过时的过去？文森佐-福马莱奥尼的《黑海史》（1788-89 年）中作为分析棱镜的全球化
IF 0.8
New Global Studies Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1515/ngs-2024-0027
Lucile Boucher
{"title":"Obsolete Pasts? Globalization as an Analytical Prism in Vincenzo Formaleoni’s History of the Black Sea (1788–89)","authors":"Lucile Boucher","doi":"10.1515/ngs-2024-0027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2024-0027","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 It is not a surprise that, in times when beliefs about the cost-free benefits of infinite economic growth are urgently discussed, we find ourselves tempted to look back at the times when it emerged as a desirable future for the planet. This essay proposes an analysis of the Storia filosofica e politica della navigazione, del commercio e delle colonie degli antichi nel Mar Nero (Venice, 2 vols., 1788–89) written by Venetian polygrapher Vincenzo Formaleoni, who, urging the Venetians to regain their glorious trade in the Black Sea, revisited several centuries of ancient history. Building on Formaleoni’s reflection, I show that the increasingly global extension of commercial exchanges experienced in the 18th century reshaped contemporary ways to narrate the past, comprehend the present and conceive the future, a future which increasingly appeared as inescapably global. I argue that, beyond different economic doctrines, 18th-century historical narratives produced a vision where the history of humankind was essentially appreciated through an economic gaze – a sense of history that still prevails today.","PeriodicalId":42013,"journal":{"name":"New Global Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141796425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fadi Lama. Why the West Can’t Win: From Bretton Woods to a Multipolar World 法迪-喇嘛为什么西方赢不了？从布雷顿森林到多极世界
IF 0.4
New Global Studies Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.1515/ngs-2024-0020
Jan Nederveen Pieterse
{"title":"Fadi Lama. Why the West Can’t Win: From Bretton Woods to a Multipolar World","authors":"Jan Nederveen Pieterse","doi":"10.1515/ngs-2024-0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2024-0020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42013,"journal":{"name":"New Global Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141102251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hegemonic Discourses Surrounding United States’ Leadership in Post-Ebola Development in Liberia 围绕美国在利比里亚埃博拉疫情后发展中的领导作用的霸权论述
IF 0.4
New Global Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-11 DOI: 10.1515/ngs-2023-0030
E. Amevor
{"title":"Hegemonic Discourses Surrounding United States’ Leadership in Post-Ebola Development in Liberia","authors":"E. Amevor","doi":"10.1515/ngs-2023-0030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2023-0030","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This study examines the hegemonic discourses surrounding USAID’s leadership in post-Ebola Liberia between 2015 and 2020. Using documents and critical discourse analysis, the study finds that USAID’s overarching goal of empowering Liberians, especially women, was primarily on humanitarian grounds. However, the study revealed the significant extent to which ideological and political economic assumptions influenced USAID’s prioritization of Liberia in the fight against Ebola in West Africa. These findings call for advancing research on the concept of national interest in international development discourse and practice, as well as the political economy of aid to sub-Saharan Africa from a neocolonialist lens.","PeriodicalId":42013,"journal":{"name":"New Global Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140713199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Political Economy of Trade, Work and Economy: De-globalization – or Re-globalization? 贸易、工作和经济的政治经济学》：去全球化--还是再全球化？
IF 0.4
New Global Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.1515/ngs-2024-0011
David A. Smith, P. Ciccantell
{"title":"The Political Economy of Trade, Work and Economy: De-globalization – or Re-globalization?","authors":"David A. Smith, P. Ciccantell","doi":"10.1515/ngs-2024-0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2024-0011","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 What forces will shape the global future? We begin with discussion of the central roles of globalization and the ecologically destructive Anthropocene and then move onto more current popular and political debates about questions of unchallengeable globalization versus de-globalization and re-globalization. We side with the former. The broad story is how historical global capitalism, with different leading core states or hegemons, inexorably pushed global society into an increasingly tight related connected world-economy, meshed together by commodity webs and supply chains that linked increasingly far-flung locations, geologies, landscapes, and ecosystems. The vision is one of a world-system, embedded to a large degree on market and nation-state capitalism and political power, conflict, and cooperation, that grows more and more tightly integrated, spatially widespread, and ecologically destructive as it expanded for six hundred years. We disagree with a fundamental “break” from the old political economy view. In fact, we are confident that today’s current Anthropocene global consciousness remains – with major concern with climate change and worldwide pandemics. There is little doubt that worldwide globalization is not only needed but essentially inescapable.","PeriodicalId":42013,"journal":{"name":"New Global Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140731760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thinking Planetary About Global Futures: Posthuman Cosmopolitanism 全球未来的行星思维：后人类世界主义
IF 0.4
New Global Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.1515/ngs-2024-0012
Ilaria Biano
{"title":"Thinking Planetary About Global Futures: Posthuman Cosmopolitanism","authors":"Ilaria Biano","doi":"10.1515/ngs-2024-0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2024-0012","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The link between the global condition and planetary thinking is a crucial one when thinking about the future. Positing itself in the context of future-oriented history and posthumanist and planetary thinking, the essay reflects on a central concept of global thought such as cosmopolitanism, theorizing the possibility of a posthuman cosmopolitanism. Built on concepts such as multiple modernities and secularities, philosophical posthumanism, and non-anthropocentric history, posthuman cosmopolitanism is primarily future-focused, globally rooted, and planetary oriented. Specifically, by proposing as a case study of a sort a posthumanist approach to a rethinking of cosmopolitanism, the essay emphasizes how thinking planetary and in a posthumanist and post-anthropocentric way does not entail, as it may be assumed, a relativization and loss of relevance of “the human” per se, but a more complex web of intra-active relations. By building on the work of authors such as Braidotti, Domanska, Chakrabarty, Simon, and Latour, the essay proposes an original reflection, engaging with a crucial issue such as how to think about a global future that focuses on globality as the product of interconnected, multiple processes and constantly shifting interrelations between human and non-human forces.","PeriodicalId":42013,"journal":{"name":"New Global Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140730657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“We Must Not Be Caught Sleeping.” Pandemic Futures, the WHO, and Global Preparedness Plans in the 1990s and Early 2000s "我们绝不能沉睡"。大流行病的未来、世界卫生组织以及 20 世纪 90 年代和 21 世纪初的全球防备计划
IF 0.4
New Global Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1515/ngs-2024-0013
Jonathan Voges
{"title":"“We Must Not Be Caught Sleeping.” Pandemic Futures, the WHO, and Global Preparedness Plans in the 1990s and Early 2000s","authors":"Jonathan Voges","doi":"10.1515/ngs-2024-0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2024-0013","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Preparing for the next pandemic became not only a national task, but a problem with international, even global dimensions. No single nation on its own is able to stop the next pandemic; no borders are strong enough to keep microbial threats outside the nation-state’s territory. This essay focuses on the role of the WHO in pandemic preparedness planning in the 1990s and early 2000s: What vision of the global future did the international organization follow and design? What measures did it propose to reduce risks? What narratives did it use to define its own role in these processes?","PeriodicalId":42013,"journal":{"name":"New Global Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140755252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Global Futurities: Articulating the Struggle for (Other)worldly Justice 全球未来：阐述争取（其他）世界正义的斗争
IF 0.4
New Global Studies Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1515/ngs-2023-0024
Long T. Bui
{"title":"Global Futurities: Articulating the Struggle for (Other)worldly Justice","authors":"Long T. Bui","doi":"10.1515/ngs-2023-0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2023-0024","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This essay lays out the concept of global futurities, which I define as the discursive scales and plural epistemologies by which marginalized identities and groups articulate, construct, imagine, or locate their futures. While global future is usually based on what could happen to all people and the planet, my framework of global futurities maps the differential horizon of being and co-becoming for those who have been historically denied a future due to discriminatory processes such as Black communities, Indigenous peoples, formerly colonized populations, migrants, etc. Such futurities are not simply pluralistic in terms of cultural diversity, but they serve as counter-hegemonic forms of futuring and worlding, shaped by dissident interests and political actors dedicated to promoting (Other)worldly justice. These subaltern viewpoints challenge a singular framing of humanity, as they involve multiple nodes and networks of power/knowledge/desire. These ontological and temporal geographies are centered in queer, feminist, intersectional, anti-racist, multi-species forms of collective agency amid existential threats from colonialism, globalization, the Anthropocene, and the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":42013,"journal":{"name":"New Global Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140752264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Marlies Glasius. Authoritarian Practices in the Global Age 玛利斯-格拉西乌斯全球时代的专制做法
IF 0.4
New Global Studies Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.1515/ngs-2024-0009
S. Regilme
{"title":"Marlies Glasius. Authoritarian Practices in the Global Age","authors":"S. Regilme","doi":"10.1515/ngs-2024-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2024-0009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42013,"journal":{"name":"New Global Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140210092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The United Nations and Blockchain Technology 联合国与区块链技术
IF 0.4
New Global Studies Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1515/ngs-2022-0048
F. Muedini
{"title":"The United Nations and Blockchain Technology","authors":"F. Muedini","doi":"10.1515/ngs-2022-0048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2022-0048","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In this essay, I discuss the United Nations and its activities as they pertain to the use of blockchain technology. I argue that while this technology is rather new, the United Nations has been open to using such technological innovations to better solve human rights challenges that include fighting to end child trafficking, better distributing food aid, and reducing carbon emissions. Finally, the essay discusses the future prospects for blockchain technology and the UN.","PeriodicalId":42013,"journal":{"name":"New Global Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140427725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethical Explorations: AI’s Role in Shaping the Journalism Ecosystem Across Asia 伦理探索：人工智能在塑造亚洲新闻生态系统中的作用
IF 0.4
New Global Studies Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI: 10.1515/ngs-2024-0002
Harshwardhani Sharma, Saket Kumar Bhardwaj
{"title":"Ethical Explorations: AI’s Role in Shaping the Journalism Ecosystem Across Asia","authors":"Harshwardhani Sharma, Saket Kumar Bhardwaj","doi":"10.1515/ngs-2024-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/ngs-2024-0002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42013,"journal":{"name":"New Global Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139776676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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