Soviet and Post Soviet Review最新文献_第4页

Bringing Stalin Back In: Memory Politics and the Creation of a Useable Past in Putin’s Russia, written by Todd H. Nelson 《把斯大林带回来:普京统治下的俄罗斯的记忆政治和可用过去的创造》，托德·h·纳尔逊著

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Soviet and Post Soviet Review Pub Date : 2022-08-19 DOI: 10.30965/18763324-bja10066

Stephen M. Norris

引用次数: 2

Future Citizens or Useful Workforce? Finnish Immigrants and the Communist Party of Finland in Svirstroi, 1931–1934 未来公民还是有用的劳动力?芬兰移民和芬兰共产党在斯维尔斯特罗伊，1931-1934

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Soviet and Post Soviet Review Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.30965/18763324-bja10064

Jesse Hirvelä, I. Jänis-Isokangas

引用次数: 0

The Akunin Project: The Mysteries and Histories of Russia’s Bestselling Author, edited by Elena V. Baraban and Stephen M. Norris 《阿库宁计划:俄罗斯畅销书作家的神秘与历史》，埃琳娜·v·巴拉班和斯蒂芬·m·诺里斯主编

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Soviet and Post Soviet Review Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI: 10.30965/18763324-bja10063

Olga Breininger-Umetayeva

引用次数: 0

Russian Modernization: A New Paradigm, edited by Markku Kivinen and Brendan G. Humphreys 《俄罗斯现代化：新范式》，Markku Kivinen和Brendan G.Humphreys主编

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Soviet and Post Soviet Review Pub Date : 2022-04-25 DOI: 10.30965/18763324-bja10059

C. Pursiainen

引用次数: 0

From Russia with Code: Programming Migrations in Post-Soviet Times, edited by Mario Biagioli and Vincent Antonin Lépinay 《来自俄罗斯的代码：后苏联时代的移民编程》，Mario Biagioli和Vincent Antonin Lépinay编辑

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Soviet and Post Soviet Review Pub Date : 2022-04-25 DOI: 10.30965/18763324-bja10060

Benjamin Peters

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Shock Therapy: Psychology, Precarity, and Well-Being in Postsocialist Russia, written by Tomas Matza 《休克疗法:后社会主义俄罗斯的心理学、不稳定性和幸福感》，作者:Tomas Matza

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Soviet and Post Soviet Review Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.30965/18763324-bja10062

Olia Kazakevich

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Реэвакуация населения в Москву и жилищная проблема, 1942–1948 гг. 人口再疏散到莫斯科和住房问题，1942-1948年

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Soviet and Post Soviet Review Pub Date : 2022-04-21 DOI: 10.30965/18763324-bja10061

Vladislav Tiurin

引用次数: 0

Истребительные батальоны НКВД в западных республиках СССР 苏联西部共和国NKVD歼击营

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Soviet and Post Soviet Review Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.30965/18763324-bja10058

Timofey D. Medvedev

{"title":"Истребительные батальоны НКВД в западных республиках СССР","authors":"Timofey D. Medvedev","doi":"10.30965/18763324-bja10058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30965/18763324-bja10058","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 After the liberation of the western republics of the Soviet Union from the German occupation, armed resistance to Soviet rule started, it forced the state to use significant resources to stabilize the situation. In the article, based on the reporting and management documentation of the NKVD bodies and party control documents, an attempt is made to explore the range of tasks, management methods, and methods of using fighter battalions, which were created in Western Ukraine, Belarus and the Baltic states immediately after the liberation of these territories. Particular emphasis is placed on the institutional and social history of these units, the personnel composition is analyzed, and the dynamics of its change during the study period is traced. Similar features and differences are revealed in the methods of formation and use of battalions operating in different republics. An attempt is being made to understand the motivation of the servicemen joining the ranks of the battalions, and determine what role personal interest played in their recruitment or acts of violence by the rebels. The study of the identified issues will allow not only to analyze a wide range of issues related to the activities of the NKVD fighter battalions at the final stage of the war, but also to supplement the understanding of how the Soviet state managed to win the civil war in the western borderlands.","PeriodicalId":41969,"journal":{"name":"Soviet and Post Soviet Review","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41341299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ancient Bogatyr to Electric River: The Modernized Mythology of the Yenisei 古波加提到电河:叶尼塞人的现代神话

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Soviet and Post Soviet Review Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.30965/18763324-bja10051

Mariia Koskina

{"title":"Ancient Bogatyr to Electric River: The Modernized Mythology of the Yenisei","authors":"Mariia Koskina","doi":"10.30965/18763324-bja10051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30965/18763324-bja10051","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In propaganda related to the industrial hero-project of the Krasnoyarsk Dam (built 1956–1972), the Soviet press synthesized a narrative of modern conquest of nature by means of advanced hydrology and hydraulic technology with folklore-like myths that emphasized the often-mysterious greatness of the Yenisei River, the glory of the Soviet state, and the heroic feats of Soviet people. This mythology was a complex mixture of imagery that drew on the Indigenous groups of Central Siberia (the Evenks, Tuvans, and Buryats) that had been displaced and alienated by the Russian state and the historic Russian residents of Siberia. These were the very groups whose worlds and stories had been deemed culturally backward. The mythology also incorporated imperial legends of Siberian conquest and embellished stories of Lenin’s sojourn in pre-revolutionary Siberia. Soviet print literature imaginatively recreated the Yenisei River as Ionessi and Ulug-Khem – “big water” or “big river,” “brother of the ocean,” and a mighty bogatyr (or warrior-hero) cursed to be a river. Such seemingly archaic imagery may seem to contradict the narrative of socialist industrial progress in the Yenisei basin, but this article highlights how such myths were modernized and mobilized in support of late-Soviet mega-engineering projects. It argues that the modernized myths of the Yenisei’s transformation – magical and through time – aimed to show nature in flux. People constantly acted upon it, transformed it, and cooperated with it. Moreover, these myths reflected the popular fascination with the immense, often dangerous and always mysterious, features of the Siberian landscape. Thus, in contrast to Stalinist industrialization, Soviet propagandists of the Cold War era did not always demystify nature; they also built their rhetoric upon folkloric and Indigenous conceptualizations of human-nature interaction and environmental change and created a sense of belonging to the place for the people who voluntarily participated in Siberian development.","PeriodicalId":41969,"journal":{"name":"Soviet and Post Soviet Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44608488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Indigenous Anthropocene: Subsistence Colonization and Ecological Imperialism in the Soviet Arctic in the 1920s and Early 1930s 土著人类世:20世纪20年代和30年代初苏联北极地区的生存殖民和生态帝国主义

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Soviet and Post Soviet Review Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.30965/18763324-bja10050

I. Stas, Alexander Craver

{"title":"An Indigenous Anthropocene: Subsistence Colonization and Ecological Imperialism in the Soviet Arctic in the 1920s and Early 1930s","authors":"I. Stas, Alexander Craver","doi":"10.30965/18763324-bja10050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30965/18763324-bja10050","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article examines the role of Indigenous practices in the development of the Soviet Arctic in the 1920s and 1930s. In the 1920s the Committee of the North and the State Planning Committee (Gosplan) believed that the development of the natural resources of the far north was feasible only with the help of the Indigenous population. They saw Indigenous peoples who were able to benefit from the north, despite its harsh environmental conditions, as guides for Soviet technocrats. Ethnographers and researchers of the north formed a discourse concerning the subsistence (promyslovaia) colonization of the Arctic, which would involve the rationalization of traditional economic sectors, such as reindeer herding, fishing, and hunting. During the Great Break of the late 1920s and early 1930s, the Committee of the North planned an extensive expansion of subsistence colonization to the undeveloped territories of the far north. Its attitude united with the practices of ecological imperialism when agriculture began to be introduced into northern territories. Traditional economic activities became part of industrial agriculture. The construction of state farms (sovkhozy) oriented toward reindeer herding and hunting aimed to implement this ecological imperialism. However, subsistence colonization suffered a crushing defeat during a reorganization of the Arctic economy in the mid-1930s. Indigenous peoples of the north and their traditional economic activities became superfluous in the development paradigm pursued by Soviet technocrats.","PeriodicalId":41969,"journal":{"name":"Soviet and Post Soviet Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44860256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0