New Developments in Islamic Economics最新文献_第2页

Empowering Society Through Waqf Bazars: A Case Study in Kelantan, Malaysia 通过瓦克夫集市赋予社会权力:马来西亚吉兰丹的个案研究

New Developments in Islamic Economics Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/978-1-78756-283-720181006

Nur Azreen Farihah binti Ahmad, A. Rahman

引用次数: 2

Cash Waqf From the Perspective of Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) and the Scholars of Aceh: An Analysis 从印尼宗教协会(Majelis Ulama Indonesia, MUI)和亚齐学者的视角看现金流

New Developments in Islamic Economics Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/978-1-78756-283-720181004

Muhammad Ikhwan Mauluddin, A. Rahman

{"title":"Cash Waqf From the Perspective of Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) and the Scholars of Aceh: An Analysis","authors":"Muhammad Ikhwan Mauluddin, A. Rahman","doi":"10.1108/978-1-78756-283-720181004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78756-283-720181004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Purpose – Differing opinions about the status of cash waqf are not new among jurists. Several studies have been conducted relating to this issue. This chapter discusses cash waqf from the perspective of certain scholars in Indonesia, the Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI, Indonesian Scholars Council) and the scholars of Aceh, and the fatwa (opinion) on cash waqf. \u0000 \u0000Methodology/approach – Data for this study were collected from interviews and academic literature to reach general and specific conclusions. The study was conducted in Aceh, Indonesia. \u0000 \u0000Findings – Different views exist on the validity of cash waqf between the MUI and the scholars of Aceh. The MUI has declared that the practice of cash waqf is allowable and valid, while some scholars of Aceh reject it except when the cash is exchanged (istibdal) for permanent assets. \u0000 \u0000Originality/value – MPU scholars and pondok scholars are not in agreement as to the legality of cash waqf. Pondok scholars reject the practice of cash waqf except if the money is substituted (istibdal) into a fixed asset. This is so even when many other scholars of Aceh ruled that cash waqf is still valid even if it is not converted into a fixed asset.","PeriodicalId":419416,"journal":{"name":"New Developments in Islamic Economics","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115993085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 17

Role of Infaq in Financing Students in Malaysian Public Universities Infaq在资助马来西亚公立大学学生中的作用

New Developments in Islamic Economics Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/978-1-78756-283-720181003

A. Rahman

引用次数: 7

Determinants of the Asset Structure of Malaysian Islamic Banks: A Panel Study 马来西亚伊斯兰银行资产结构的决定因素:一个小组研究

New Developments in Islamic Economics Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/978-1-78756-283-720181012

Mohammad Taqiuddin bin Mohamad, Siti Saidatul Akmal Arishin

{"title":"Determinants of the Asset Structure of Malaysian Islamic Banks: A Panel Study","authors":"Mohammad Taqiuddin bin Mohamad, Siti Saidatul Akmal Arishin","doi":"10.1108/978-1-78756-283-720181012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78756-283-720181012","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Purpose – This study investigates the management of asset structures in Malaysia’s commercial banking sector. \u0000 \u0000Methodology/approach – The study uses unbalanced panel data from 17 Islamic banks in Malaysia, covering the period 1997 to 2012. All significant data have been taken into account in analysing whether there is a relationship between asset structure management and certain factors involving bank-specific financial conditions and macroeconomic features. These include financing, deposits, profits, money supply, gross domestic product (GDP) and composite indices. \u0000 \u0000Findings – The results reveal that asset management structure is significant for total financing, total deposits, money supply, GDP and composite indices. In conclusion, the management of asset structures acts to efficiently prevent any unexpected crises that may affect banking operations. \u0000 \u0000Originality/value – The structure of asset management in Islamic banking is influenced by internal and external factors which have the most impact on asset management by Islamic banks. Islamic banking also provides more financing to reduce their risk and at the same time they attempt to increase deposits and investment in due to interest rate volatility in conventional banking.","PeriodicalId":419416,"journal":{"name":"New Developments in Islamic Economics","volume":"71 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131999088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Islamic Perspective on the Underwriting of Health Takaful Products: A Study of Selected Takaful Operators in Malaysia 伊斯兰教对健康回教保险产品承保的看法:对马来西亚选定回教保险经营者的研究

New Developments in Islamic Economics Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.1108/978-1-78756-283-720181009

Aisyah Mustafa, A. Rahman

{"title":"The Islamic Perspective on the Underwriting of Health Takaful Products: A Study of Selected Takaful Operators in Malaysia","authors":"Aisyah Mustafa, A. Rahman","doi":"10.1108/978-1-78756-283-720181009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78756-283-720181009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Purpose – This chapter examines whether the underwriting processes of takaful operators for health takaful products conform to shariah. \u0000 \u0000Methodology/approach – A qualitative research method has been used for this study. Data have been collected from primary sources through interviews and from secondary sources by examining relevant documentation. Interviews were conducted with underwriters from takaful operators A, B, C and D. Interviews were also conducted with the shariah executives of these takaful operators and with shariah experts from two institutions – University A and Research Institute B – for their opinions on the underwriting process. This selection of respondents from those responsible for the underwriting process and from experts in shariah has assisted us in locating data for our research, based on their experience and the practices in which they are involved. \u0000 \u0000Findings – The study found that the underwriting process used by takaful operators was in accordance with Islamic principles. \u0000 \u0000Research limitations/implications – The study is limited to four takaful operators in Malaysia who have received awards for best operators; this study focuses on health takaful products. \u0000 \u0000Originality/value – This study provides a view about the process of risk selection which determines the contribution rate and whether a risk will be acceptable or not to the company.","PeriodicalId":419416,"journal":{"name":"New Developments in Islamic Economics","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132301730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3