Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGRID'06)最新文献

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Mirroring resources or mapping requests: implementing WS-RF for grid workflows 镜像资源或映射请求:为网格工作流实现WS-RF
T. Heinis, C. Pautasso, G. Alonso
{"title":"Mirroring resources or mapping requests: implementing WS-RF for grid workflows","authors":"T. Heinis, C. Pautasso, G. Alonso","doi":"10.1109/CCGRID.2006.69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGRID.2006.69","url":null,"abstract":"The Web services resource framework (WS-RF) and the Web services notification (WS-N) specifications are a crucial component of grid infrastructures. They provide a standardized interface to stateful services so that they can be managed remotely. There are already several implementations of these specifications and initial performance studies have compared them in terms of the overhead observed by a single client. In this paper, we address the problem of implementing the WS-RF and WS-N specifications for large scale systems. In particular, we discuss how to implement WS-RF and WS-N as the management interfaces to a grid workflow engine. In the paper we describe and compare two different architectures for mapping resources to processes. The first one mirrors the state of the process as a resource. The second one maps the client requests to access the state of a resource embedded into the grid workflow engine. We include an extensive performance evaluation, comparing the resulting systems in terms of scalability when servicing a large number of concurrent clients.","PeriodicalId":419226,"journal":{"name":"Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGRID'06)","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124625395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Monitoring High Performance Networks in Large-scale Clusters 监控大规模集群中的高性能网络
F. Gadaud
{"title":"Monitoring High Performance Networks in Large-scale Clusters","authors":"F. Gadaud","doi":"10.1109/CCGRID.2006.155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGRID.2006.155","url":null,"abstract":"The number of large-scale clusters is rising. They are included into grids or become key components of large structures. As more users and projects rely on RFC clusters, high availability and security are requirements for a fast growing adoption and use. In this paper, we, focus on high performance networks. All HPC clusters are built on top of them. We demonstrate that classical instrumentations are inefficient in HPC environment, they do not scale or cause a significant loss of performance. Based on this fact, we highlight clusters properties; nodes have assigned roles and are coupled at various levels. Moreover, we study the main characteristics of resource usage for each type of node and propose an instrumentation that can be effectively deployed. It results in fine-grained mechanisms adapted to system architecture, and performance constraints. Relevant information is collected over time. Two properties are verified online and dynamically: coherency and containment. Each induces a type of verification and both aim at reducing recovery time from failure and security risk of a whole cluster. We illustrate our methodology on QsNet by K. Magontis et al. (2001) network and provide a way to increase safety of high performance networks and clusters","PeriodicalId":419226,"journal":{"name":"Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGRID'06)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116982218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Architecture Model for Information Service in Large Scale Grid Environments 大规模网格环境下的信息服务体系结构模型
W. Jie, T. Hung, S. Turner, Wentong Cai
{"title":"Architecture Model for Information Service in Large Scale Grid Environments","authors":"W. Jie, T. Hung, S. Turner, Wentong Cai","doi":"10.1109/CCGRID.2006.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGRID.2006.19","url":null,"abstract":"The Information Service is a core component in the Grid software infrastructure. It provides diverse information to users or other service components in Grid environments. In this paper, we propose an Information Service architecture model for information management in a Grid Virtual Organization (VO). This Information Service is a hierarchical structure which consists of the VO layer, site layer and resource layer: at the resource layer, information agents and pluggable information sensors are deployed on each resource monitored. This information agent and sensor approach provides a flexible framework that enables specific information to be captured; at the site layer, a site information service component with caching capability aggregates and maintains up-to-date information of all the resources monitored within an administrative domain; at the VO layer, a peer-to-peer approach is used to build a virtual network of site information services for information discovery and query in a large scale Grid VO. This decentralized approach makes information management scalable and robust. Our Information Service has been implemented based on the Globus Toolkit 4 as a Web service compliant to the Web Services Resource Framework (WSRF) specifications. The experimental results show that the Information Service presents satisfactory scalability in handling information for large scale Grids.","PeriodicalId":419226,"journal":{"name":"Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGRID'06)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116274981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Connecting Hospitals through a Distance Learning Center and Permanent Remote Support Network - A Sicilian Project to Improve Patient Care 通过远程学习中心和永久远程支持网络连接医院——西西里改善病人护理的项目
V. Lanza
{"title":"Connecting Hospitals through a Distance Learning Center and Permanent Remote Support Network - A Sicilian Project to Improve Patient Care","authors":"V. Lanza","doi":"10.1109/CCGRID.2006.130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGRID.2006.130","url":null,"abstract":"Providing health care outside major hospitals is difficult enough in urban settings, but is even more problematic in isolated places such as small towns. Sicily is an especially challenging case because it is a large island off the main track of mainstream Europe and contains many rural villages as well as numerous smaller islands. Although the major cities in Sicily currently have some well-equipped hospitals with expert staff, rare or complex diseases (e.g. neuropathology) still require support from national or international sources. There is no infrastructure for communication with such distant health-care centers, necessitating the transport of patients over long distances. The goal of the present project is to establish such a communication network to enable medical staff in remote locations, even at a patient's home, to access databases (e.g. pharmacological), consult with clinicians on diagnosis, and even transmit monitored patient vital signs in real time. It is possible to create such a network gradually so that each step would be in operation even before the entire project is completed. This paper describes the knowledge-base, human resources and technical requirements for each step","PeriodicalId":419226,"journal":{"name":"Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGRID'06)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121684271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Structured Overlay without Consistent Hashing: Empirical Results 没有一致哈希的结构化叠加:实证结果
T. Schütt, F. Schintke, A. Reinefeld
{"title":"Structured Overlay without Consistent Hashing: Empirical Results","authors":"T. Schütt, F. Schintke, A. Reinefeld","doi":"10.1109/CCGRID.2006.175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGRID.2006.175","url":null,"abstract":"Consistent hashing is at the core of many P2P protocols. It evenly distributes the keys over the nodes, thereby enabling logarithmic routing effort 'with high probability'. However, consistent hashing incurs unnecessary overhead as shown in this paper. By removing consistent hashing from Chord, we derived a protocol that has the same favorable logarithmic routing performance but needs less network hops for updating its routing table. Additionally, our Chord# protocol supports range queries, which are not possible with Chord. Our empirical results indicate that Chord# outperforms Chord even under high churn, that is, when nodes frequently join and leave the system","PeriodicalId":419226,"journal":{"name":"Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGRID'06)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125163719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 38
Extending the entry consistency model to enable efficient visualization for code-coupling grid applications 扩展条目一致性模型,实现代码耦合网格应用的高效可视化
Gabriel Antoniu, Loïc Cudennec, Sébastien Monnet
{"title":"Extending the entry consistency model to enable efficient visualization for code-coupling grid applications","authors":"Gabriel Antoniu, Loïc Cudennec, Sébastien Monnet","doi":"10.1109/CCGRID.2006.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGRID.2006.46","url":null,"abstract":"This paper addresses the problem of efficient visualization of shared data within code coupling grid applications. These applications are structured as a set of distributed, autonomous, weakly-coupled codes. We focus on the case where the codes are able to interact using the abstraction of a shared data space. We propose an efficient visualization scheme by adapting the mechanisms used to maintain the data consistency. We introduce a new operation called relaxed read, as an extension to the entry consistency model. This operation can efficiently take place without locking, in parallel with write operations. We discuss the benefits and the constraints of the proposed approach.","PeriodicalId":419226,"journal":{"name":"Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGRID'06)","volume":"85 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127988037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Uniform Job Monitoring using the HPC-Europa Single Point of Access 使用HPC-Europa单点访问的统一作业监控
F. Guim, I. Rodero, J. Corbalán, J. Labarta, Ariel Oleksiak, T. Kuczynski, D. Szejnfeld, J. Nabrzyski
{"title":"Uniform Job Monitoring using the HPC-Europa Single Point of Access","authors":"F. Guim, I. Rodero, J. Corbalán, J. Labarta, Ariel Oleksiak, T. Kuczynski, D. Szejnfeld, J. Nabrzyski","doi":"10.1109/CCGRID.2006.181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGRID.2006.181","url":null,"abstract":"Job monitoring in Grid systems presents an important challenge due to Grid environments are volatile, heterogeneous, not reliable and are managed by different middlewares and monitoring tools. We present the infrastructure that we have designed and implemented in the HPC-Europa European project that allows uniform access to job monitoring information from different virtual organizations. The presented system abstracts user to the complexities of the underlying systems of each middleware. The API that each center has to implement for providing access to its job monitoring information is explained. Finally, we show all the features that user can use in the portal to personalize his/her monitoring environment: how and which information has to be presented","PeriodicalId":419226,"journal":{"name":"Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGRID'06)","volume":"485 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133772754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Cluster Security Research Involving the Modeling of Network Exploitations Using Exploitation Graphs 利用利用图建模网络利用的集群安全研究
Wei Li, R. Vaughn
{"title":"Cluster Security Research Involving the Modeling of Network Exploitations Using Exploitation Graphs","authors":"Wei Li, R. Vaughn","doi":"10.1109/CCGRID.2006.128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGRID.2006.128","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we overview cluster security research underway at Mississippi State University (MSU) and focus on one particular effort involving a process to model system vulnerabilities and possible exploitations in specific cluster environments using exploitation graphs (e-graphs). Cluster security research at MSU has included attacks against clusters, anomaly detection, sensor fusion, VGLI security functionality in clusters, and the use of known system vulnerability data, system configuration data, and vulnerability scanner results to create e-graphs to model possible attack scenarios. The use of e-graphs is helpful in determining attacker work factor analysis, cost/benefit analysis of security, detection of attacks, and identification of critical vulnerabilities","PeriodicalId":419226,"journal":{"name":"Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGRID'06)","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133823657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 67
Prospects for a biodiversity grid: managing biodiversity knowledge 生物多样性网格的前景:管理生物多样性知识
Andrew C. Jones
{"title":"Prospects for a biodiversity grid: managing biodiversity knowledge","authors":"Andrew C. Jones","doi":"10.1109/CCGRID.2006.160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGRID.2006.160","url":null,"abstract":"A wide variety of data has been collected by individuals and groups, for use in biodiversity-related scientific research. There is a need to be able to select and combine relevant biodiversity data, perhaps in ways the original creators did not envisage, and to use it in conjunction with other data such as climate data in order to perform analyses to answer important biodiversity questions. In this paper the author outlines the need for biodiversity e-Science problem solving environments underpinned by suitable grids, discussing what one might expect to characterise such a system, and identifying the kinds of problems that need to be solved in order to create a usable environment for biodiversity researchers. Techniques for data access and interoperability are discussed, drawing on experience in the BiodiversityWorld, BioDA and BUFFIE projects. These include the provision of an interoperation platform and the use of ontologies as a basis for determining data transformations. The author then concentrates on a very specific problem in biodiversity e-Science that needs to be addressed. This problem is the variation of opinion among experts which leads to conflicting ways of classifying, naming and describing organisms, and differing opinions about the reliability of other scientists' work. An early prototype created in order to explore these issues, myViews, is described. In this prototype it is possible, among other things, to transform data that reflects a given perspective into another that reflects the user's perspective. The author concludes by discussing the wider relevance of this work and, in particular, its relevance to the provision of metadata relating to biodiversity globally unique identifiers","PeriodicalId":419226,"journal":{"name":"Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGRID'06)","volume":"52 9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131256692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Service Registry Discovery using GridSearch P2P Framework 使用GridSearch P2P框架的服务注册表发现
M. Koh, Jie Song, Liang Peng, S. See
{"title":"Service Registry Discovery using GridSearch P2P Framework","authors":"M. Koh, Jie Song, Liang Peng, S. See","doi":"10.1109/CCGRID.2006.166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGRID.2006.166","url":null,"abstract":"Today, most of the information query servers typically use the centralized approach where each servers are isolated from one another. In a large scale grid setup where there are many organizations, each with their own information servers, it is not feasible to deploy a centralized database to aggregate all the data. Using a peer-to-peer (P2P) approach allows us to connect each of the individual information servers to form a federated virtual network. In this paper, we propose the GridSearch framework, a generic P2P query framework that can support any type of query content. We present the design and architecture of the framework, and the benefits of implementing it using the JXTA platform. We then show how the framework is used to build a distributed grid service registry network for facilitating service discovery","PeriodicalId":419226,"journal":{"name":"Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Cluster Computing and the Grid (CCGRID'06)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134032131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
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