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CT-peritoneography in diagnosis of patent processus vaginalis in peritoneal dialysis ct -腹膜造影在腹膜透析中阴道未闭的诊断价值
Case Reports in Clinical Radiology Pub Date : 2023-05-13 DOI: 10.25259/crcr_45_2023
S. Jayanthan, K. Nadanasadharam, S. Dwarak, P. Annamalai
{"title":"CT-peritoneography in diagnosis of patent processus vaginalis in peritoneal dialysis","authors":"S. Jayanthan, K. Nadanasadharam, S. Dwarak, P. Annamalai","doi":"10.25259/crcr_45_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_45_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Patent processus vaginalis is a congenital condition characterized by persistent communication between the scrotum and peritoneal cavity which is associated with pathologies like congenital hydrocele/hernias. Asymptomatic patent processus vaginalis may become clinically evident in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis, who may present with unilateral scrotal edema following dialysis. Conventional plain computed tomography (CT) may be difficult to identify the communication, especially if small, and in such cases, CT peritoneography will be useful to detect the patent processus vaginalis.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123281265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A rare case of inherited disorder with atypical imaging findings – A case report 罕见的遗传性疾病与非典型影像学表现- 1例报告
Case Reports in Clinical Radiology Pub Date : 2023-05-13 DOI: 10.25259/crcr_36_2023
T. Kalekar, Sailendra Kumar
{"title":"A rare case of inherited disorder with atypical imaging findings – A case report","authors":"T. Kalekar, Sailendra Kumar","doi":"10.25259/crcr_36_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_36_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Gaucher’s disease (GD) is one of the most commonly known which is a progressive, rare hereditary disease, with an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern. It produces a deficiency in the activity of the enzyme beta-glucosidase provoking an accumulation of glucosylceramide in the lysosomes of different cells causing cytopenias, hepatosplenomegaly, changes in the central nervous system, and skeletal manifestations. The viscera most commonly involved with accumulation of Gaucher cells is the liver and spleen. Current recommendation for evaluating and monitoring visceral involvement is volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (preferred due to lack of ionizing radiation) or computed tomography every 12–24 months. Here, we report a case of GD presented with abdominal distension since past 3 months, decreased appetite since past 1 month, and breathlessness since past 1 month.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132403071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transfusion-related acute lung injury and transfusion-associated circulatory overload: Clinicoradiographic picture of common entities uncommonly reported!! 输血相关的急性肺损伤和输血相关的循环负荷:常见实体的临床放射图像，罕见报道!!
Case Reports in Clinical Radiology Pub Date : 2023-05-13 DOI: 10.25259/crcr_37_2023
Aanchal Bhayana, M. Swarup, P. Thakur, Pravin Kumar, Devansh Garg
{"title":"Transfusion-related acute lung injury and transfusion-associated circulatory overload: Clinicoradiographic picture of common entities uncommonly reported!!","authors":"Aanchal Bhayana, M. Swarup, P. Thakur, Pravin Kumar, Devansh Garg","doi":"10.25259/crcr_37_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_37_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) and transfusion-associated circulatory overload (TACO) are post-transfusion life-threatening pulmonary complications. We report a case of TRALI in a 25-year-old postpartum female. Various investigators in past have published these entities in critical care/hematology literature; however, there is a lack of awareness among reporting radiologists, due to paucity of literature in radiology journals. This report aims at discussing clinicoradiographic picture of TRALI and its close differential TACO. This would help in enhancing knowledge of these uncommonly reported entities, and preventing significant morbidity and mortality by initiating appropriate management by critical care clinicians.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"166 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131162935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meckel’s diverticulitis: A frequently overlooked mimic of appendicitis 梅克尔憩室炎:一种经常被忽视的阑尾炎
Case Reports in Clinical Radiology Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.25259/crcr_43_2023
Khushboo Tekriwal, A. Bhoir, H. Karthik
{"title":"Meckel’s diverticulitis: A frequently overlooked mimic of appendicitis","authors":"Khushboo Tekriwal, A. Bhoir, H. Karthik","doi":"10.25259/crcr_43_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_43_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Although Meckel’s diverticulum is the most prevalent congenital abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract, it is often misdiagnosed due to its varied and overlapping clinical presentation, mimicking other common disorders such as appendicitis, Crohn’s disease, and peptic ulcer disease. It may remain completely asymptomatic. Ultrasonograms and computed tomography together can direct the treating surgeons toward diagnosis and planning appropriate surgery by reducing the complications of emergency laparotomy. Other more advanced imaging modalities, such as scintigraphy and invasive angiography, can be reserved for inconclusive cases. Knowing the imaging features of Meckel’s diverticulitis on ultrasonogram will decrease the mortality and morbidity related to misdiagnosed or undiagnosed cases of Meckel’s diverticulum, especially among patients in 2-tier or 3-tier cities as ultrasonography centers nowadays are readily available in remote areas.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134315244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A case of pycnodysostosis – Review of classical imaging findings with craniosynostosis – A rare association 颅缝闭合不良1例-回顾经典影像学表现与颅缝闭合-罕见的关联
Case Reports in Clinical Radiology Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.25259/crcr_48_2023
K. Nadanasadharam, S. Jayanthan, N. Yuvaraj, S. Hariharan
{"title":"A case of pycnodysostosis – Review of classical imaging findings with craniosynostosis – A rare association","authors":"K. Nadanasadharam, S. Jayanthan, N. Yuvaraj, S. Hariharan","doi":"10.25259/crcr_48_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_48_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Pycnodysostosis is a rare skeletal dysplasia, which is characterized by disproportionate short stature, craniofacial abnormalities such as frontal and occipital bossing, small face, beaked nose, hypoplastic mandible, abnormal dentition, and hypoplastic terminal fingers and toes. In addition to these, the hypoplastic lateral end of clavicle, diffuse bone sclerosis, and segmentation anomalies of the spine are also reported. Although classical clinical findings may be present, imaging plays an important role in the diagnosis of this condition by ruling out other osteosclerotic skeletal dysplasias.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122412320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Siblings with 4H leukodystrophy – A rare cause of hypomyelination 兄弟姐妹患有4H脑白质营养不良-一种罕见的髓鞘生成低下的原因
Case Reports in Clinical Radiology Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.25259/crcr_3_2023
Zillani Alam, S. Sankhe, Sana Ashraf Khan
{"title":"Siblings with 4H leukodystrophy – A rare cause of hypomyelination","authors":"Zillani Alam, S. Sankhe, Sana Ashraf Khan","doi":"10.25259/crcr_3_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_3_2023","url":null,"abstract":"A 35-year-old man presented with slowly progressive ataxia since childhood, failure of development of secondary sexual characteristics, primary infertility, delayed dentition, and moderate sensorineural hearing loss on both sides. On physical examination, there were unerupted first molar teeth on both sides, lack of axillary and facial hair and a small-sized penis. He underwent a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination of the brain which showed diffuse hypomyelination with relative sparing of bilateral posterior limbs of the internal capsule, the ventrolateral nucleus of the thalamus, and optic radiations, along with a hypoplastic anterior pituitary gland. Hence, 4H leukodystrophy was suggested radiologically which made us curious to ask for family history which revealed similar symptoms (absence of secondary sexual characters) in his younger male sibling. MRI brain screening was also performed for the sibling, which showed diffuse cerebral hypomyelination.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122729076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A rare cause of solitary rib lytic lesion in adult – A case report 成人孤立性肋骨溶解性病变的罕见病因- 1例报告
Case Reports in Clinical Radiology Pub Date : 2023-05-09 DOI: 10.25259/crcr_50_2023
K. Nadanasadharam, S. Jayanthan, G. Rupesh, S. Hariharan
{"title":"A rare cause of solitary rib lytic lesion in adult – A case report","authors":"K. Nadanasadharam, S. Jayanthan, G. Rupesh, S. Hariharan","doi":"10.25259/crcr_50_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_50_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is characterized by the proliferation of Langerhans cells, which can occur in single or multiple organ systems. The most common sites of involvement include skeletal system, central nervous system, lungs, skin, and lymph nodes. LCH involving the rib is one of the rarest site among adults. Herein, we report a case of a 40-year-old man with solitary LCH in posterior aspect of 4th rib.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123650295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simultaneous bilateral quadriceps tendon rupture in a patient on hemodialysis: A case report 血液透析患者双侧股四头肌肌腱同时断裂1例
Case Reports in Clinical Radiology Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.25259/crcr_24_2023
Srijan Utkarsh, Sushma Manral, N. Nischal
{"title":"Simultaneous bilateral quadriceps tendon rupture in a patient on hemodialysis: A case report","authors":"Srijan Utkarsh, Sushma Manral, N. Nischal","doi":"10.25259/crcr_24_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_24_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Simultaneous bilateral quadriceps tendon rupture is an uncommon but disabling clinical entity that usually has an underlying cause of tendon weakening. We present a case of a 36-year-old male who presented with full-thickness tears of both quadriceps tendons following a fall on the knees and was found to have underlying calcific tendinopathy secondary to chronic kidney disease and hemodialysis. Imaging with radiographs and ultrasound scans usually suffices for the evaluation of tendon pathology in cases of clinical suspicion of quadriceps tendon rupture.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122844303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A rare cause of hemoperitoneum – Gynecological emergency 腹腔积血的一种罕见病因——妇科急诊
Case Reports in Clinical Radiology Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.25259/crcr_42_2023
S. Jayanthan, G. Rupesh, T. Devipriya, K. Nadanasadharam
{"title":"A rare cause of hemoperitoneum – Gynecological emergency","authors":"S. Jayanthan, G. Rupesh, T. Devipriya, K. Nadanasadharam","doi":"10.25259/crcr_42_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_42_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Uterine fibroids are common benign smooth muscle tumors, at times may present with acute life-threatening complications. Spontaneous hemorrhage from a uterine fibroid is extremely rare but do occur. Herein, we report a case of a 36-year-old woman with acute onset of abdominal pain and diagnosed with hemoperitoneum for which emergency laparotomy was performed.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125067792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MRI of rare vaginal tumors: Report of two cases 罕见阴道肿瘤的MRI表现:附2例报告
Case Reports in Clinical Radiology Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.25259/crcr_6_2023
A. Prakash, I. Kumar, Mamta Rajan, A. Verma
{"title":"MRI of rare vaginal tumors: Report of two cases","authors":"A. Prakash, I. Kumar, Mamta Rajan, A. Verma","doi":"10.25259/crcr_6_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_6_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Tumors of the vagina are overall rare and unexplored entities and thus often pose diagnostic dilemmas. We report two rare malignant vaginal tumors and their magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearances. We describe two cases of rare vaginal malignancies. In the first case of a 29-year-old married, nulliparous woman, MRI revealed a T2 heterogeneous peripherally enhancing mass involving the upper vagina and the cervix. The uterus was uninvolved. A biopsy was obtained, which showed features of choriocarcinoma. In the second case of a 13-year-old adolescent girl, MRI revealed a T2 hyperintense, moderate to intensely enhancing mass within the vagina. The patient was examined, and tissue sampling was obtained, which showed embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS). Primary choriocarcinoma and embryonal RMSs of the vagina are extremely rare. Choriocarcinomas are treated by chemotherapy and RMSs by chemotherapy, surgery, and/or radiation therapy. Accurate characterization and staging on imaging help in appropriate intervention.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133373608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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