Srijan Utkarsh, Pratibha Sharma, Harshit Tyagi, N. Nischal
{"title":"The “expanded Goldenhar syndrome” – A rare entity","authors":"Srijan Utkarsh, Pratibha Sharma, Harshit Tyagi, N. Nischal","doi":"10.25259/crcr_6_2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_6_2024","url":null,"abstract":"Goldenhar syndrome is a rare congenital condition occurring due to defects in the first and second branchial arches and encompasses a wide range of anomalies involving craniofacial structures, vertebrae, and internal organs, typically manifesting unilaterally. The causes for the defects are heterogenous with most cases being sporadic; however, the exact etiology of the disorder is still unknown. In this case report, we present a case of an adult male presenting with features of Goldenhar syndrome with ipsilateral pulmonary aplasia, which is a rare association.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140261182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nalin G. Patel, Shaiv Patel, Vaibhavkumar Maganbhai Vekaria, Himani Sharma, Chintan P. Banugariya
{"title":"A rare case of persistent mullerian duct syndrome with adenocarcinoma of ascending colon","authors":"Nalin G. Patel, Shaiv Patel, Vaibhavkumar Maganbhai Vekaria, Himani Sharma, Chintan P. Banugariya","doi":"10.25259/crcr_190_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_190_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Persistent mullerian duct syndrome (PMDS) is a rare congenital disorder. This condition results from a failure of Mullerian duct regression during fetal development, leading to the presence of uterus, fallopian tubes, and upper vagina in otherwise phenotypically male individuals. Radiological evaluation plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of PMDS. Various imaging modalities including ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, and computed tomography are employed to visualize and confirm the presence of Mullerian structures in affected individuals.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"3 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139958732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"In a fetus’ “CHAOS” there is no cosmos, in this disorder exists only one order","authors":"Vivek Gupta, Kimal Bhandari, Shishira Ramesh Shetty","doi":"10.25259/crcr_167_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_167_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Congenital high airway obstruction syndrome (CHAOS) is a partial or complete obstruction of the fetal upper airways and is an extremely rare entity. The most common cause of CHAOS is tracheal or laryngeal atresia. Laryngeal agenesis, laryngeal webs or cysts, and even subglottic stenosis can be rare causes. We present the rare case of a large cervical teratoma impinging on the upper airways of a fetus and causing CHAOS.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"15 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139808523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"In a fetus’ “CHAOS” there is no cosmos, in this disorder exists only one order","authors":"Vivek Gupta, Kimal Bhandari, Shishira Ramesh Shetty","doi":"10.25259/crcr_167_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_167_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Congenital high airway obstruction syndrome (CHAOS) is a partial or complete obstruction of the fetal upper airways and is an extremely rare entity. The most common cause of CHAOS is tracheal or laryngeal atresia. Laryngeal agenesis, laryngeal webs or cysts, and even subglottic stenosis can be rare causes. We present the rare case of a large cervical teratoma impinging on the upper airways of a fetus and causing CHAOS.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"48 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139868119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mrinal Matish, Prem Kumar, Rahul Bhartiya, Sourav Jana
{"title":"Role of imaging in atypical infantile lipofibromatosis","authors":"Mrinal Matish, Prem Kumar, Rahul Bhartiya, Sourav Jana","doi":"10.25259/crcr_162_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_162_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Lipofibromatosis is an extremely rare, hamartomatous soft-tissue tumor seen almost exclusively in the pediatric age group. They are typically found in the extremities. Varied clinical presentations and lack of specificity in imaging findings often create a diagnostic dilemma. A systematic approach with emphasis on tumor composition is needed to arrive at a correct diagnosis. We report an unusual case of a giant lipofibromatosis that presented as a painless progressive back swelling in a 10-month-old male infant.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"3 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139163112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Senthilvelmurugan, N. R. Prasanth, K. Arivarasan, S. A. Raj
{"title":"Retrograde jejunogastric intussusception","authors":"V. Senthilvelmurugan, N. R. Prasanth, K. Arivarasan, S. A. Raj","doi":"10.25259/crcr_146_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_146_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Retrograde intussusception pertains to the invagination of the intussusceptum in a direction opposite to normal peristalsis. Jejunogastric intussusception (JGI) is an infrequent complication linked to procedures such as gastrojejunostomy, Billroth II gastrectomy, and Roux-en-Y anastomosis. There are four types of JGI based on the type of intussuscepted bowel loop and two types based on clinical presentation. In its acute form, JGI presents as severe intestinal blockage, a mass in the left hypochondriac region, and the occurrence of hematemesis. In a chronic situation, it leads to the recurrent episodes of feeling full in the upper abdomen and experiencing vomiting because of intermittent and reversible intussusception. The gold standard investigation for diagnosis is a contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) scan. Here, we describe a case of retrograde JGI in a patient who presented with the complaints of hematemesis. The CECT scan revealed the invagination of jejunal bowel loops into the stomach. This condition was treated surgically.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"163 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139250387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Haleema Sherene, V. Kasi, G. S. Mahadevan, S. Rajasekaran, S. Mehta
{"title":"Unusual case of biliary neuroendocrine tumor","authors":"Haleema Sherene, V. Kasi, G. S. Mahadevan, S. Rajasekaran, S. Mehta","doi":"10.25259/crcr_104_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_104_2023","url":null,"abstract":"This case report showcases the imaging findings in a patient with a biliary neuroendocrine tumor (NET). NETs encompass a wide variety of diseases and comprise neoplasms arising from neural crest tissues during embryonic development. NETs can be found in different organs, including the gastrointestinal tract, adrenal medulla, pituitary gland, hypothalamus, and thyroid gland. Biliary NETs are uncommon and makeup <1% of all NETs.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115743507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shreyas Masrani, Debraj Saha., A. Singhai, Saumya Sanghavi
{"title":"Parotid duct sialocele following dental procedure: An uncommon cause of right oro-buccal swelling; with review of literature","authors":"Shreyas Masrani, Debraj Saha., A. Singhai, Saumya Sanghavi","doi":"10.25259/crcr_106_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_106_2023","url":null,"abstract":"There are various types of masses seen in the parotid region; however, parotid duct sialocele is a cystic mass seen arising at the expense of the parotid duct following a facial trauma or post-surgery. It may occur secondary to a stricture formed at the end of the duct or due to a complete laceration of the salivary gland. In our case, a 36-year-old female patient came to the outpatient department with a fullness of mouth in the right cheek, was evaluated clinically by the surgeon, and was sent to the radiology department for ultrasonography. Ultrasonography and a computed tomography (CT) scan were performed, and a diagnosis of parotid duct sialocele secondary to stenosis in the parotid duct was made. The patient underwent surgery, and the mass was removed. Parotid duct sialocele is a salivary cavity arising at the expense of the parotid duct. Facial trauma is the most common cause of this rare condition. If left untreated, a sialocele may develop into a significantly large facial swelling. Fistula formation may occur, often draining extraorally. We report a case of parotid duct sialocele that was assessed by sialography and ultrasonography and managed by the placement of an intraductal cannula for 15 days until the duct was found patent. We also discuss various treatment options for this condition in this case report.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128660709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multiple pulmonary artery aneurysms in miliary tuberculosis","authors":"A. Prakash, Srishti Sharma, S. Prasad","doi":"10.25259/crcr_127_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_127_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Pulmonary artery aneurysms are rare life threatening complications of tuberculosis (TB). Clinical symptoms range from being silent to fatal hemoptysis. Computed tomography angiography is diagnostic and shows the vascular nature of the lesions and their origin from the pulmonary arteries. The typically described Rasmussen’s aneurysm arises in cavitary TB due to inflammation induced damage to the tunica of the pulmonary artery. However, aneurysms may also rarely occur in non-cavitary TB. In this report, we describe a case of multiple aneurysms of the pulmonary artery in a case of non-cavitary miliary TB.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115113996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An often-forgotten cause of perihepatic abscess following cholecystectomy","authors":"Vishaal Kondoor, D. Le, A. Kuo","doi":"10.25259/crcr_126_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/crcr_126_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Gallbladder perforation during laparoscopic cholecystectomy with gallstone spillage is common and typically without serious sequela. Rarely, retained gallstones may cause important complications such as focal infection, fistula formation, and adhesions. Here, a case of dropped gallstone related perihepatic abscess and sepsis is presented. Because the retained stone location and timeline of presentation are both highly variable, accurate diagnosis can be difficult. Knowledge of this condition is thus paramount to prompt consideration of this possibility.","PeriodicalId":419021,"journal":{"name":"Case Reports in Clinical Radiology","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121765006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}