Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics最新文献_第9页

Are Indications and Findings of Upper Gastrointestinal System Endoscopy Changing in Children Over the Years? 儿童上消化道内窥镜检查的适应症和结果随时间变化吗?

IF 0.1

Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.4274/jcp.2021.02359

Melike Arslan, Hilal Işık, N. Balamtekin

{"title":"Are Indications and Findings of Upper Gastrointestinal System Endoscopy Changing in Children Over the Years?","authors":"Melike Arslan, Hilal Işık, N. Balamtekin","doi":"10.4274/jcp.2021.02359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/jcp.2021.02359","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: There are few studies of diagnostic endoscopy indications in children, despite the fact that it is a commonly performed procedure. The aim of the present study was to determine the relation between indications for upper gastrointestinal system (GIS) endoscopy and endoscopic and histopathologic findings in children in an effort to minimize unnecessary procedures. Materials and Methods: The hospital files of 501 children and adolescents 1-18 years of age who underwent diagnostic upper GIS endoscopy examinations between June 2017 and June 2020 were evaluated retrospectively. Results: The mean age of the 501 patients was 14.5±3.1 years and 311 (62.0%) were female. The most common indications for esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) were epigastric pain (38.7%) and abdominal pain (29.3%) with abnormal endoscopic and histopathologic findings of 88.6% and 92.6%, respectively. The co-detection rates of endoscopic and histologic abnormalities for the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum were 71.8%, 97.6%, and 55.8%, respectively. The most commonly detected endoscopic findings were antral gastritis (66.4%), pangastritis (18.0%), bile reflux (12.6%), and duodenitis (9.4%). The most commonly detected histopathologic findings were chronic gastritis (45.3%), chronic Helicobacter pylori gastritis (37.3%), edematous gastric mucosa (5.4%), coeliac disease (4.4%), and esophagitis (4.4%). No complications were associated with the procedure itself or the required sedation. Conclusion: Diagnostic endoscopy indications may vary between countries and centers. It has been established by many studies that the rates of negative endoscopic procedures and complications associated with EGD are high; therefore, the determination of accurate indications for this procedure is important.","PeriodicalId":41880,"journal":{"name":"Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41408947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Retrospective Evaluation of Cases with Cow’s Milk Allergy 牛奶过敏病例的回顾性评价

IF 0.1

Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.4274/jcp.2021.55477

Hülya Poyraz Efe, Y. Canıtez, N. Sapan

{"title":"Retrospective Evaluation of Cases with Cow’s Milk Allergy","authors":"Hülya Poyraz Efe, Y. Canıtez, N. Sapan","doi":"10.4274/jcp.2021.55477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/jcp.2021.55477","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Cow’s milk allergy (CMA) is described as immunological reaction against to one or more milk proteins. It is known that CMA which affects about 1-3% of the general population is the most commonly seen food allergy in infants and children. It is well known that a tolerance develops and prognosis is better during the first three years of the life. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the natural course of cases diagnosed with CMA and to determine the factors which have impact on the tolerance development. Materials and Methods: Medical records of cases who have been followed for CMA were retrospectively reviewed. Gender, age at first symptom, breastfeeding duration, family atopy history, multiple food allergies, concomitant allergic diseases, inhalant allergy sensitivity and clinical manifestation of cases were assessed. Also, prick test results, milk-specific IgE, casein-specific IgE and the reactions that developed during food challenge test were evaluated. Results: The age at first symptom was mean 4±2,3 months. Twenty-two percent of patients had a positive family history of atopy and 30% had multiple food allergies. There were concomitant allergic disorders in 58% of patients. Skin (93.8%), gastrointestinal system (GIS) (24.7%) and respiratory system (18.5%) symptoms were most commonly seen. The percentage of tolerance development by the years was determined as 41% for the first year, 64% for the second year and 75% for the third year. Milk-specific IgE level at the time of diagnosis (p=0.010) and asthma presence (p=0.010) were found significant risk factors for persistent CMA. Conclusion: Clinical parameters and allergy tests may help to predict the prognosis of CMA. Milk-specific IgE level at the time of diagnosis is the risk factor for persistent CMA.","PeriodicalId":41880,"journal":{"name":"Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44951182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Effect of Obesogenic Environment and Socio-demographic Characteristics on Obesity Awareness Levels of Children 致肥环境及社会人口特征对儿童肥胖认知水平的影响

IF 0.1

Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.4274/jcp.2021.34603

Arzu Sarıalioğlu, Sibel Küçükoğlu, Aynur Aytekin Özdemir, Semra Köse, A. Çelebioğlu

{"title":"The Effect of Obesogenic Environment and Socio-demographic Characteristics on Obesity Awareness Levels of Children","authors":"Arzu Sarıalioğlu, Sibel Küçükoğlu, Aynur Aytekin Özdemir, Semra Köse, A. Çelebioğlu","doi":"10.4274/jcp.2021.34603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/jcp.2021.34603","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The purpose of the study is to determine the effect of obesogenic environment and sociodemographic characteristics on children’s obesity awareness levels. Materials and Methods: The sample of the study was composed of a total of 540 children studying at the 5th grade (63), 6th grade (73), and 7th grade (79) in the private school and at the 5th grade (131), 6th grade (108), and 7th grade (86) in the public school specified between the dates when the study was conducted. “Descriptive Information Form”, “Obesogenic Environmental Evaluation Form (OEEF)” and “Obesity Awareness Scale (OAS)” were used to collect the data. Results: It was determined that OEEF mean score was higher in children studying in the public school (10.50±2.23) than those studying in the private school (7.77±2.36) and the difference between them was significant. OAS “physical activity” subscale mean score was significantly higher in children studying in the public school. Conclusion: When OEEF and OAS mean scores were examined according to sociodemographic variables, it was found that there was a significant difference between the groups in terms of some variables. It was determined in the study that the children studying in the public school were affected more by the obesogenic environmental conditions and gender increased the obesity awareness level of the children. Within the scope of the fight against obesity, it is recommended to conduct consciousness-raising and awareness programs related to obesogenic environment in all educational institutions primarily in public schools.","PeriodicalId":41880,"journal":{"name":"Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43203318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Comparison of Childhood Hypertension Guidelines 儿童高血压指南的比较

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Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.4274/jcp.2021.24482

Cemaliye Başaran, Belde Kasap Demir

引用次数: 0

Investigation of Blattella germanica Sensitivity in Atopic Children 特应性儿童德国小蠊敏感性调查

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Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.4274/jcp.2021.94546

Y. Canıtez, Fatih Çiçek

引用次数: 0

Cardiac Evaluation of the Children Before Participation of Sports Activities 儿童参加体育活动前的心脏评价

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Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.4274/jcp.2021.50480

Hüseyin Yılmaz, F. Şap

引用次数: 0

Psychosocial Problems of Children with Chronic Diseases: A Review Focusing on Pediatric Social Work Interventions 慢性病儿童的社会心理问题:以儿童社会工作干预为重点的综述

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Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.4274/jcp.2021.0033

Ecren Aydın Engin, Filiz Yıldırım, E. Purutçuoğlu

{"title":"Psychosocial Problems of Children with Chronic Diseases: A Review Focusing on Pediatric Social Work Interventions","authors":"Ecren Aydın Engin, Filiz Yıldırım, E. Purutçuoğlu","doi":"10.4274/jcp.2021.0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4274/jcp.2021.0033","url":null,"abstract":"Long-term treatment of chronic disease causes many physical, social, and emotional problems for children enduring such treatment. Low self-esteem, feelings of inadequacy and decrease in self-confidence become prominent experienced physical problems. Among emotional problems, sentiments of fear, anxiety, sadness, and anger are more evident. Social problems are among risks causing problems during interaction with friends, in social activities and at school. It is important to follow a biopsychosocial approach in evaluation of children coping with these problems. Such approach enables a holistic evaluation of difficulties of the family and child suffering from disease. It has been reported that pediatric social work interventions focusing on this approach have an important potential in dealing with psychosocial problems experienced by these children in many aspects such as self-esteem, emotional and behavioral reactions, school and social life, loss of control and lack of knowledge, and the functionality of their families. The purpose of this review is to put forth in the context of literature the importance of","PeriodicalId":41880,"journal":{"name":"Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48431859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Multiple Sclerosis in Childhood: Single Center Experience 儿童多发性硬化症:单中心经验

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Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.4274/jcp.2021.0028

M. Bodur, Rabia Tütüncü Toker, M. Okan

引用次数: 0

Reason For Inconsistency Between pH Monitoring and Impedance in Detecting Acid Gastroesophageal Reflux: pH-Only Events pH监测与阻抗检测酸性胃食管反流不一致的原因:仅pH事件

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Guncel Pediatri-Journal of Current Pediatrics Pub Date : 2021-08-25 DOI: 10.4274/jcp.2021.0030

A. Parlak, H. Doğruyol

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of 36 Patients with Rare Factor Deficiency 罕见因子缺乏症36例临床分析