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Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy最新文献

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Jan Patočka and French Phenomenology 扬·帕托奇卡与法国现象学
IF 0.2
Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.5195/jffp.2021.989
K. Novotný
{"title":"Jan Patočka and French Phenomenology","authors":"K. Novotný","doi":"10.5195/jffp.2021.989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5195/jffp.2021.989","url":null,"abstract":"In his phenomenological works Jan Patočka increasingly referred to movement and lived/physical corporeality. He conceived the concept of the world in terms of the correlation of life with its milieu. In conjunction with Edmund Husserl’s late phenomenology of the lifeworld, he took lived corporeality as his starting point and guiding motif in a way that is parallel to Merleau-Ponty’s work. The article expresses an opinion, that it was also one of the reasons why he kept his distance from Eugen Fink’s philosophical cosmology. And still, it is Patočka’s reference to this cosmological project that has had, and keeps on having, an important impact on the recent reception of his work in France. ","PeriodicalId":41846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42470924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Episteme and the Historical A Priori: On Foucault’s Archaeological Method 认识论与历史先验:论福柯的考古学方法
IF 0.2
Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.5195/jffp.2021.963
R. Peters
{"title":"The Episteme and the Historical A Priori: On Foucault’s Archaeological Method","authors":"R. Peters","doi":"10.5195/jffp.2021.963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5195/jffp.2021.963","url":null,"abstract":"Interpreters of Michel Foucault's 1966 Les mots et les choses have often conflated the terms 'episteme' and 'historical a priori'. This article suggests that the two terms are entirely separate: while 'episteme' refers to the configuration of thought in a given historical period, 'historical a priori' refers to the conditions of unity for a certain field of science within a given period. In his use of the term 'historical a priori', Foucault is thus much closer to Husserl than has hitherto been appreciated. Keeping the two terms separated also sheds new light on the archaeological method that Foucault uses, showing that there is a procedure to get from an archive of texts to the reconstruction of an episteme.","PeriodicalId":41846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42932180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Life-Idealism of Michel Henry 米歇尔·亨利的人生理想主义
IF 0.2
Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.5195/jffp.2021.969
Steven Nemes
{"title":"The Life-Idealism of Michel Henry","authors":"Steven Nemes","doi":"10.5195/jffp.2021.969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5195/jffp.2021.969","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the present essay is to exposit and interpret the principal contours of the phenomenology of Christianity proposed by Michel Henry in dialog with his theological critics. Against the claims commonly made about him, Henry is not a Gnostic of any sort: neither a monist, nor a dualist, nor a pantheist, nor a denier of faith, nor a world- or creation-denier or anything of the sort. He rather proposes a form of “life-idealism” according to which (i) life is the foundation of the possibility of the world, (ii) life assumes a visible, external representation (viz., the empirical body) in its activities in the world, and (iii) the meaning of the world is that it is the arena in which life pursues the goal of its own perfection and growth. Interpreted in this light, his thought is not Gnostic.","PeriodicalId":41846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43328947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lettre de Jean Wahl à Martin Heidegger 让·瓦尔写给马丁·海德格尔的信
IF 0.2
Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.5195/jffp.2021.993
Ian Alexander Moore, B. Wahl
{"title":"Lettre de Jean Wahl à Martin Heidegger","authors":"Ian Alexander Moore, B. Wahl","doi":"10.5195/jffp.2021.993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5195/jffp.2021.993","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46315292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Martin Ritter, Into the World: The Movement of Patočka’s Phenomenology (Cham, Switzerland: Springer, 2019) 书评:马丁·里特，《走进世界:帕托<e:1>卡现象学运动》(Cham，瑞士:施普林格，2019)
IF 0.2
Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.5195/jffp.2021.991
Jakub Votroubek
{"title":"Book Review: Martin Ritter, Into the World: The Movement of Patočka’s Phenomenology (Cham, Switzerland: Springer, 2019)","authors":"Jakub Votroubek","doi":"10.5195/jffp.2021.991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5195/jffp.2021.991","url":null,"abstract":"A review of Martin Ritter, Into the World: The Movement of Patočka’s Phenomenology (Cham, Switzerland: Springer, 2019).","PeriodicalId":41846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48991374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Jean Wahl and Karl Jaspers on Descartes and Kierkegaard: An Epistolary Exchange 让-瓦尔与雅斯贝尔·笛卡儿与克尔凯郭尔的书信交流
IF 0.2
Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.5195/jffp.2021.956
I. Moore, Barbara Wahl
{"title":"Jean Wahl and Karl Jaspers on Descartes and Kierkegaard: An Epistolary Exchange","authors":"I. Moore, Barbara Wahl","doi":"10.5195/jffp.2021.956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5195/jffp.2021.956","url":null,"abstract":"A translation of selected correspondence between Jean Wahl and Karl Jaspers on Descartes and Kierkegaard.","PeriodicalId":41846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46428247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Existence and Negativity: The Relevance of the Patočka–Bergson Controversy over Nothingness 存在与否定：帕托卡-柏格森虚无之争的关联性
IF 0.2
Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.5195/jffp.2021.986
Jakub Čapek
{"title":"Existence and Negativity: The Relevance of the Patočka–Bergson Controversy over Nothingness","authors":"Jakub Čapek","doi":"10.5195/jffp.2021.986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5195/jffp.2021.986","url":null,"abstract":"In in the second half of the 1940s, Jan Patočka emphasized the essentially negative character of human existence. He thus found himself in the neighborhood of Sartre’s existentialism, Heidegger’s philosophy of being, and Hegel’s dialectic, and at the same time in opposition to schools of thought which either completely reject the substantive use of “the nothing,” such as Carnap’s positivism, or relativize it, like Bergson. It is the latter polemic, Patočka’s with Bergson, which is discussed in this article. The concept of negativity in Patočka basically refers to the idea that human existence is defined by a capacity to adopt a distance toward what is pre-given, be it the reality of the physical world or the established habits and rules of a particular society. Negativity qua distance has in Patočka an absolute character. It is this claim that he defends in his critique of Bergson. The article attempts to reconstruct Patočka’s position. I claim that the wager on absolute negativity does not make Patočka a nihilist, but a philosopher of a negative holism, and, in a sense, even a moralist. Above a reconstruction of Patočka’s stance, I spell out some reservations focused especially on the systematic meaning of Patočka’s recourse to negativity. I suggest that negation is an indispensable part of a more complex existential structure Patočka is aiming at. The terms he uses for this structure include “thirst for the absolute,” “thirst for reality,” “restlessness of the heart” and “desire.” To translate these allusions onto a general plan, it is useful to talk about the capacity to establish differences that matter. As general as it seems, this turn of phrase can grasp both Patočka’s emphasis on negativity, and his emphasis on the absolute, the latter – nevertheless – not residing in a distance from being, but in differences established, maintained and abandoned by ourselves within being.","PeriodicalId":41846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46384872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recension: Magali Bessone, Faire justice de l’irréparable. Esclavage colonial et responsabilité contemporaine (Paris: Vrin, 2020) 评论:Magali Bessone，正义的不可挽回。殖民奴隶制与当代责任(巴黎:Vrin, 2020)
IF 0.2
Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.5195/jffp.2021.961
J. Michel
{"title":"Recension: Magali Bessone, Faire justice de l’irréparable. Esclavage colonial et responsabilité contemporaine (Paris: Vrin, 2020)","authors":"J. Michel","doi":"10.5195/jffp.2021.961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5195/jffp.2021.961","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46746181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editor’s Preface to L’évolution du problème de la liberté, Cour au Collège de France 1904-1905: Life and Freedom 《自由问题的演变》，college de France 1904-1905:生命与自由
IF 0.2
Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.5195/jffp.2021.953
A. François
{"title":"Editor’s Preface to L’évolution du problème de la liberté, Cour au Collège de France 1904-1905: Life and Freedom","authors":"A. François","doi":"10.5195/jffp.2021.953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5195/jffp.2021.953","url":null,"abstract":"This is an English translation of the French editor's preface to The Evolution of the Problem of Freedom, which is the first course Bergson taught as the chair in the “History of Modern Philosophy” at the Collège de France.","PeriodicalId":41846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42210716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Leonard Harris, A Philosophy of Struggle: The Leonard Harris Reader. Edited by Lee A. McBride III (London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2020). 书评：伦纳德·哈里斯，《奋斗哲学：伦纳德-哈里斯读者》。Lee A.McBride III编辑（伦敦：布鲁姆斯伯里学院，2020）。
IF 0.2
Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.5195/jffp.2021.992
Duncan R. Cordry
{"title":"Book Review: Leonard Harris, A Philosophy of Struggle: The Leonard Harris Reader. Edited by Lee A. McBride III (London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2020).","authors":"Duncan R. Cordry","doi":"10.5195/jffp.2021.992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5195/jffp.2021.992","url":null,"abstract":"The following paper serves as a review of a recent compilation of essays by Leonard Harris (edited by Lee A. McBride III), addressing the reimagining of philosophy contained therein and engaging a handful of views borne by this unique philosophical conception from a Deleuzo-Guattarian perspective, focusing on a few of the strategic merits and challenges faced by a potential alliance between these thinkers.","PeriodicalId":41846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French and Francophone Philosophy","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49214759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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