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Multi-Scale Dilated Fusion Network (MSDFN) for Automatic Instrument Segmentation 多尺度扩展融合网络(MSDFN)用于仪器自动分割
Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies Pub Date : 2022-02-16 DOI: 10.32996/jcsts.2022.4.1.7
W. Devi, S. Roy, Khelchandra Thongam
{"title":"Multi-Scale Dilated Fusion Network (MSDFN) for Automatic Instrument Segmentation","authors":"W. Devi, S. Roy, Khelchandra Thongam","doi":"10.32996/jcsts.2022.4.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2022.4.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"With the recent advancements in the field of semantic segmentation, an encoderdecoder approach like U-Net are most widely used to solve biomedical image segmentation tasks. To improve upon the existing U-Net, we proposed a novel architecture called Multi-Scale Dilated Fusion Network (MSDFNet). In this work, we have used the pre-trained ResNet50 as the encoder, which had already learned features that can be used by the decoder to generate the binary mask. In addition, we used skip-connections to directly facilitate the transfer of features from the encoder to the decoder. Some of these features are lost due to the depth of the network. The decoder consists of a Multi-Scale Dilated Fusion block, as the main components of the decoder, where we fused the multiscale features and then applied some dilated convolution upon them. We have trained both the U-Net and the proposed architecture on the Ksavir-Instrument dataset, where the proposed architecture has a 3.701 % gain in the F1 score and 4.376 % in the Jaccard. These results show the improvement over the existing U-Net model.","PeriodicalId":417206,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116115724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Linux vs. Windows: A Comparison of Two Widely Used Platforms Linux与Windows:两个广泛使用平台的比较
Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.32996/jcsts.2022.4.1.4
Muhammad Talha Awan
{"title":"Linux vs. Windows: A Comparison of Two Widely Used Platforms","authors":"Muhammad Talha Awan","doi":"10.32996/jcsts.2022.4.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2022.4.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"Current studies in OS is usually between linux and windows these days. Both Windows and Linux are widely used PC operating systems (OS). Windows is an eye-catching operating system, but it is not as safe as Linux. With growing worries about OS security, Linux has become well-known among OS users for its security and efficiency. This paper manages two of the principal common types of operating systems (Linux, Windows) with the significance of the operating system in any device and, moreover, to direct the study over Linux and Windows. We've compared various characteristics concerning Windows and Linux that are utilized in various researches and directed a survey for this reason. The results of the survey related to Windows and Linux are analyzed. The findings indicate that Linux is more preferred when concerned with security, whereas Windows is preferred when user-friendliness is concerned.","PeriodicalId":417206,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128058227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Incorporating Social-Media to Enhance Collaboration in Online Learning 利用社交媒体加强在线学习的协作
Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-18 DOI: 10.32996/jcsts.2022.4.1.3
M. Gaceri, A. Njina, Eli Kang'aru
{"title":"Incorporating Social-Media to Enhance Collaboration in Online Learning","authors":"M. Gaceri, A. Njina, Eli Kang'aru","doi":"10.32996/jcsts.2022.4.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2022.4.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Technology is advancing at a rapid pace, opening up new possibilities for learning. The majority of learning institution stakeholders, particularly professors and students, have cell phones and computers as well as active social media profiles. The rising use of social media, combined with the need to engage with people all over the world, is making it difficult to integrate social media into learning in a way that will complement the formal learning that takes place in educational institutions. This integration is especially important at stressful and difficult times, such as the Covid-19 period, which saw learning come to a halt for more than six months. As a result, the goal of this study was to look into social media integration in collaborative learning, which allows students to share learning content with others and tutors all over the world. The constructivism idea underpins this research. According to the article, social media plays a vital role in learning since it allows students to improve collaborative learning in the aforementioned scenarios. This research contributes to both theory and practice in a significant way.","PeriodicalId":417206,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127552272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electronic Document Management System (EDMS) Implementation: Implications for the Future of Digital Transformation in Philippine Healthcare 电子文档管理系统(EDMS)的实施:对菲律宾医疗保健数字化转型未来的影响
Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies Pub Date : 2021-12-22 DOI: 10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.8
Alyssa Marie B. Almacen, Alan Y. Cabaluna
{"title":"Electronic Document Management System (EDMS) Implementation: Implications for the Future of Digital Transformation in Philippine Healthcare","authors":"Alyssa Marie B. Almacen, Alan Y. Cabaluna","doi":"10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.8","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic is raising concerns all around the globe, as many lives have been lost and families have been left without hope. The Digital Era has started, and many sectors, including healthcare, are adapting to the innovative human-machine integration that has developed. However, the new systems still offer benefits and limits that will influence certain nations' choice to accept this platform owing to their unique requirements and circumstances. The earliest electronic health records were developed in the early 1960s to store long-term patient data. However, it was not maintained since the system's foundation is very demanding, and medical practitioners stopped utilizing it. After a decade, the growth of technology was unavoidable, gradually altering areas such as business and healthcare. However, every development has ramifications. The implementation of the new system may enhance organizational performance, but there are still uncertainties, notably about sustainability and how it will affect the firm in the future. Now, sufficient medical documentation has long been a source of contention in the healthcare industry, and management should begin introducing new processes to address the underlying problem. If the government already has a system in place to ensure the country's long-term existence, this system should be used to ensure the consistency of each patient's medical records. Will an Electronic Document Management System (EDMS) adaptation in the Philippines, a third-world nation with a poor healthcare system, be the best option to modify and enhance medical care quality?","PeriodicalId":417206,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125161747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Simulation and Implementation PID Controlling Buck Converter DC Buck变换器直流PID控制的仿真与实现
Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.7
I. W. Ardana, L. F. Wiranata, Ida Bagus Irawan Purnama
{"title":"Simulation and Implementation PID Controlling Buck Converter DC","authors":"I. W. Ardana, L. F. Wiranata, Ida Bagus Irawan Purnama","doi":"10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.7","url":null,"abstract":"Regulating the output voltage based on the desired set point is useful for many applications. However, getting the optimal value using fast computation with minimal error is still challenging. This paper aims to design, simulate, and implement a second-order Buck-Boost DC-DC converter circuit so that the voltage result according to the desired set point can be achieved. Initially, testing is conducted using Matlab Simulink. Then, Proteus is used to test the computation of the program on embedded systems in which the result is implemented in C. In low voltage power electronics applications, this approach has never been used to determine the output form. To determine the value of Kp, Ki, dan Kd, PID, Ziger Nichos (Guo, 2002). method is used. Meanwhile, tuning is done through Matlab. For simulation on Proteus, the output is tested by setting the setpoint values of 3.0, 2.5, and 1.7 volts. This aims to see the pattern of changes in the simulation. The simulation results with Proteus show that they have similar peak values but with different overshoot values. This is because the simulation must pass the reference voltage before it drops to the desired setpoint value. Proteus simulation can also help to prove embedded system programs are running correctly. On the other hand, the value of 1.7 volts is used as a setpoint in device implementation. This is due to the determination that the setpoint voltage in the implementation does not exceed the value of the source/power supply. The results show that for the rise time value of 378,770 ms, Overshoot and settling time are 11.798% and 0, respectively. This means the result produces an optimal value which is a return to the initial target. The optimal factor is assessed from the ability to minimize existing errors as well as having the shortest possible computational process.","PeriodicalId":417206,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129196641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Information System Engineering for Web-based RPS Adaptation using the Laravel Framework 使用Laravel框架的基于web的RPS适配信息系统工程
Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies Pub Date : 2021-12-07 DOI: 10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.5
Gallen Cakra adhi Wibowo, E. Sediyono
{"title":"Information System Engineering for Web-based RPS Adaptation using the Laravel Framework","authors":"Gallen Cakra adhi Wibowo, E. Sediyono","doi":"10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"Semester Learning Plan (RPS) is a learning planning document that guides lecturers and students to carry out lecture activities for one semester to achieve predetermined learning achievements. that the study program has been determined. RPS is needed to meet and adapt to users' needs because the RPS is regularly reviewed and updated if there are changes in teaching materials that are no longer under current conditions. However, what is often a problem is that the RPS input is still using Microsoft Excel, so that it is not well documented, and the RPS made are not following the material given by the lecturer. Because of these problems, in this study, a web-based RPS adjustment information system will be designed and built using the Laravel framework that can assist the study program in documenting the RPS and knowing the suitability of the material provided by the lecturer's predetermined RPS. The system development method used in this study uses the SDLC method, and its design uses UML (Unified Modeling Language). The final result of this research is a web-based RPS compatibility information system using the Laravel framework, which can facilitate the management of RPS and its compatibility with the material provided by the lecturer.","PeriodicalId":417206,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114630093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Design of Online-Based Tourism Ticket Purchase System 基于网络的旅游购票系统设计
Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies Pub Date : 2021-12-07 DOI: 10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.6
Salsabila Safira Azalea
{"title":"Design of Online-Based Tourism Ticket Purchase System","authors":"Salsabila Safira Azalea","doi":"10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"In this day and age, technology development is very rapid, especially the development of the internet which greatly facilitates human work in various fields such as the military, offices, factories, medical, and entertainment. Entertainment is something that is very much needed for some people because of the density of activities, for many recreational places have started to use all their activities through the web, one of which is in terms of promotions and ticket purchases. Here the author makes a system where ticket purchases can be made via the web. Starting from designing the existing displays by coding with the programming language that has been determined, for client-side namely HTML, CSS (Bootstrap), and JavaScript as well as server-side using PHP and MySQL. After that, it is implemented using a computer. This writing aims to build a ticket purchase information system and tourism promotion that is simple and easy to use.","PeriodicalId":417206,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124371641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Internet of Everything: A Global Solution to Digital world 万物互联:数字世界的全球解决方案
Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.4
Ebole Alpha Friday, Adewale Shomope, Adeyemo Adebowale
{"title":"Internet of Everything: A Global Solution to Digital world","authors":"Ebole Alpha Friday, Adewale Shomope, Adeyemo Adebowale","doi":"10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"The trend of the digital world is the transition from machine-to-machine, machine-to-people, and information technology to human technology with expanded digital to the maturity stage of the internet of everything. The (IoE) is the addition of connectivity and intelligence to every device in order to give them special functions. It embraces four components, namely, people, process, data, and things, and also four technical points of view which are smartness, interconnectivity, big data, and semantic interoperability to deploy the solutions that offer programmability, improved flexibility, and enhanced policy management by the various private and public sectors. The architecture of IoE includes applications, service platform, Internet, gateways, communications, and nodes and attract a security need that will be ubiquitous and able to protect the devices, applications, networks, data, users, and things that make up the Internet of Everything.  These systems work collaboratively and smartly with each other and perform the desired task. IoE will be a radical shift to think on how we live, solve the problem, create value, secure environment to keep people, data, processes, and things under digital hamlet. The network capabilities will create new experiences, capabilities, and economic opportunities for individuals, businesses, and governments as a solution to the digital world. The internet of everything is a philosophy of one thing, which is everything.","PeriodicalId":417206,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies","volume":"01 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127161130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Success of the Electric Vehicle and Simulation of an Electric Vehicle Navigation System with PWM Control 电动汽车的成功与PWM控制电动汽车导航系统的仿真
Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies Pub Date : 2021-09-10 DOI: 10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.3
Md. Fahad Hasan, Md. Bulbul Ahammed, Kalyan Mondol, S. Sultana, Anirban Sarkar
{"title":"The Success of the Electric Vehicle and Simulation of an Electric Vehicle Navigation System with PWM Control","authors":"Md. Fahad Hasan, Md. Bulbul Ahammed, Kalyan Mondol, S. Sultana, Anirban Sarkar","doi":"10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"This paper gives an outline of ongoing work on electric vehicles in the area. The paper depicts the turn of events, and examination of various pieces of the principal segments of battery innovation, engine, forward, invert, start-stop, and slowing down are inspected. The paper examines the benefits of diesel motors and electric motors. Here are a few depictions of how the dark smoke from a diesel motor can harm our bodies. The paper, at last, appears as models of some electric vehicles finishing of administrative work.","PeriodicalId":417206,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132765971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parallel impelementation of RC6 algorithm RC6算法的并行实现
Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies Pub Date : 2021-06-26 DOI: 10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.1
Artan Berisha, Hektor Kastrati
{"title":"Parallel impelementation of RC6 algorithm","authors":"Artan Berisha, Hektor Kastrati","doi":"10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jcsts.2021.3.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"Data security is very important in the field of Computer Science. In this paper the encryption algorithm called RC6 will be analyzed and its standard and parallel implementation will be done. \u0000First the field of Cryptology is discussed in general terms, then the classification of encryption algorithms according to operation and techniques is explained. \u0000RC6 is a symmetric block algorithm derived from the RC5 algorithm. RC6 operates on 128-bit blocks and accepts 128, 192, 256-bit keys until 2040 bytes. In the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) competition, RC6 managed to rank among the five finalists. \u0000The structure of the RC6 algorithm will be analyzed also the encryption and decryption methods.  The comparison between standard and parallel implementation will be made.","PeriodicalId":417206,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Computer Science and Technology Studies","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130512556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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