Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research最新文献_第2页

City Resilience as a Framework to Understand Smart Cities: Dimensions and Measurement 城市弹性:理解智慧城市的框架:维度与测量

Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2017-06-07 DOI: 10.1145/3085228.3085249

K. Li, Y. Chen, L. Luna-Reyes

引用次数: 3

Digital Strategies in Action: a Comparative Analysis of National Data Infrastructure Development 数字战略在行动:国家数据基础设施发展的比较分析

Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2017-06-07 DOI: 10.1145/3085228.3085270

B. Klievink, Alessia C. Neuroni, M. Fraefel, Anneke Zuiderwijk

{"title":"Digital Strategies in Action: a Comparative Analysis of National Data Infrastructure Development","authors":"B. Klievink, Alessia C. Neuroni, M. Fraefel, Anneke Zuiderwijk","doi":"10.1145/3085228.3085270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3085228.3085270","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, many countries have started to draft strategies and policies related to the data economy. To support new data-driven activities and innovations, the development of a national data infrastructure (NDI) is seen as key. The concept of NDI has entered governmental strategic discussions on data as an asset, the role of data infrastructures in innovation and economic activity, and the role of government therein. However, there is a gap between the ambitions as laid out in the strategies and the actual actions taken towards realizing them. To understand this gap and support NDI development, insight is needed in the components and processes of realizing NDI strategies. In this paper, we study NDI strategies 'in action' in the Netherlands and Switzerland using an analytical framework comprising strategies, stakeholders, design, components and governance. Special emphasis is put on the role of government in formulating and implementing strategies. Our cross-case analysis uncovers lessons that seem relevant for NDI development elsewhere, as well as challenges that need to be resolved before NDIs can hope actually make the impact associated with them.","PeriodicalId":416111,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128880363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 20

Engaging Citizens with a Social Platform for Open Data 利用开放数据的社会平台吸引公民

Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2017-06-07 DOI: 10.1145/3085228.3085302

G. Cordasco, R. D. Donato, Delfina Malandrino, Giuseppina Palmieri, Andrea Petta, Donato Pirozzi, Gianluca Santangelo, V. Scarano, Luigi Serra, Carmine Spagnuolo, Luca Vicidomini

{"title":"Engaging Citizens with a Social Platform for Open Data","authors":"G. Cordasco, R. D. Donato, Delfina Malandrino, Giuseppina Palmieri, Andrea Petta, Donato Pirozzi, Gianluca Santangelo, V. Scarano, Luigi Serra, Carmine Spagnuolo, Luca Vicidomini","doi":"10.1145/3085228.3085302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3085228.3085302","url":null,"abstract":"Open Data are valuable initiatives in favour of transparency. Public administrations are increasing the availability of datasets for citizens, associations, innovators and other stakeholders, by releasing their data with open licenses. Open initiatives are achieving less success than expected, mainly due to the lack of engagement. There is a growing demand for approaches to actively engage citizens in exploiting Open Data. This paper introduces SPOD, a Social Platform for Open Data, which aims to engage citizens, local associations and organizations in forming communities of interests, stimulating the interpretation of Open Data and exploiting their use in Data-driven discussions, something not well-supported on traditional social networks. Social collaboration is the key aspect to increase the public value, where citizens participate in the discussions, co-create knowledge and data. The paper describes the engagement of four communities of citizens, which contributed to the public value by discussing topics in the context of Cultural Heritage, generating information from existing and co-created open datasets, by using SPOD.","PeriodicalId":416111,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130752396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 18

eGovernance and Online Service Delivery in Estonia 爱沙尼亚的电子政务和在线服务交付

Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2017-06-07 DOI: 10.1145/3085228.3085284

M. M. Nielsen

{"title":"eGovernance and Online Service Delivery in Estonia","authors":"M. M. Nielsen","doi":"10.1145/3085228.3085284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3085228.3085284","url":null,"abstract":"Estonia's use of Information Communication Technology (ICT) in the public sector is regularly highlighted as an innovative model worth emulating. Despite this, research into the Estonian governance and inter-governmental cooperation model is limited, with most being 5-10 years old. In addition, recent literature reviews point to a limited understanding of technology use in public service delivery and the role played by governance, intergovernmental decision making and cooperation when introducing ICT solutions and online services to citizens. As part of a larger qualitative, multi-country comparison, this article analyses the Estonian approach to electronic governance (eGovernance) and inter-governmental cooperation. Initial findings highlight the strength of the Estonian tradition of politically driven and motivated public sector modernisation, a consensus seeking and inter-governmental approach to eGovernment, trust between actors, the role of informal networks and cooperation with the private sector. The Estonian case thus supports academic arguments in favour of a strong eGovernance model and a high level of inter-governmental cooperation and decision making. While successful in relation to ICT infrastructure, standards, rollout to key enablers and internet voting (iVoting), the article highlights the potential benefits of formalising informal networks and streamline the governance model to minimize the risk of failure if consensus cannot be reached, if personal and institutional capacities and contacts does not exist.","PeriodicalId":416111,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132325393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 16

Cybersecurity Innovation in Government: A Case Study of U.S. Pentagon's Vulnerability Reward Program 政府中的网络安全创新:美国五角大楼漏洞奖励计划的案例研究

Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2017-06-07 DOI: 10.1145/3085228.3085233

A. Chatfield, C. Reddick

引用次数: 16

Session details: Social Media and Government 会议细节:社会媒体和政府

Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2017-06-07 DOI: 10.1145/3247588

Andrea L. Kavanaugh, R. Sandoval

引用次数: 0

Building and Sustaining a Digital Government Research Center: A Director's Perspective 数字政府研究中心的建设与维持:一个主任的视角

Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2017-06-07 DOI: 10.1145/3085228.3085241

T. Pardo, P. Parycek, M. Janssen, Lei Zheng, M. A. Cunha

引用次数: 1

Session details: Workshops and Tutorials 会议细节:研讨会和教程

Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2017-06-07 DOI: 10.1145/3247607

R. Medaglia, M. Bolívar

引用次数: 0

Session details: Organizational Factors 会议细节:组织因素

Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2017-06-07 DOI: 10.1145/3247596

Jing Zhang, Yu-Che Chen, Lei Zheng

引用次数: 0

Against the Shadow: the Role of e-Government 对抗阴影:电子政务的作用

Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research Pub Date : 2017-06-07 DOI: 10.1145/3085228.3085321

I. Rohman, L. Veiga

{"title":"Against the Shadow: the Role of e-Government","authors":"I. Rohman, L. Veiga","doi":"10.1145/3085228.3085321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3085228.3085321","url":null,"abstract":"The shadow economy is defined as economic activities which escape from detection in the official estimates of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). They erode the tax bases and reduce tax revenue, forcing the government to find other sources to finance their spending. The size of shadow economies is associated with a higher inflation rate, public debt, and unemployment, hence becoming a crucial problem to mitigate, especially in the developing countries. This paper aims to see a possible contribution of e-Government (eGov) implementation to reduce the shadow economy. If institutional and regulatory problems are addressed by introducing eGov, we can avoid predatory and obstructive regulations. This will lower compliance costs and the administrative burdens which have been addressed as among major factors affecting the shadow economy. We investigate this phenomenon on a panel of 128 countries during the period 2003-2013, where the data on shadow economy [1] and the eGov index [2] are both available. The analysis shows that the increasing eGov index significantly reduces the size of the shadow economy. We also found that shadow economy is a latent phenomenon and that the impact of eGov will be greatly conditioned by the severity of the historical phenomenon of the shadow economy.","PeriodicalId":416111,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 18th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research","volume":"392 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122993142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8