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Capacity Development and Cultural Heritage: Toward a New “Culture of Water” 能力建设与文化传承:走向新的“水文化”

Blue Papers Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.03

E. Moors

引用次数: 0

Water Cooperation and Ideology in Local Communities 地方社区的水合作与意识形态

Blue Papers Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.14

M. L. Khaneiki, A. Al-Ghafri

{"title":"Water Cooperation and Ideology in Local Communities","authors":"M. L. Khaneiki, A. Al-Ghafri","doi":"10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.14","url":null,"abstract":"This article addresses how ideology affects local water governance, focusing on a groundwater basin in central Iran. It offers a case study of a symbiotic relationship between upstream and downstream communities, allowing a sustainable form of water governance. The cooler weather, better pastures and greater amount of precipitation of the basin upstream drew nomadic communities, whose economy was not dependent on irrigation. Downstream, fertile soil and warm weather favored agriculture with a high demand for water that was supplied by the groundwater transferred from the basin upstream. The exchange of livestock products and agricultural goods between the basin’s upstream and downstream areas systematically tied their economic systems. However, Iran’s 1979 revolution brought a hybrid leftist-Islamist ideology that unbalanced this traditional relationship through the reorganization of geographical space. The upstream communities were encouraged to cultivate their pastures, which led to a boom in the number of irrigation wells. The downstream villages were persuaded to adopt a new cropping pattern that turned most of their water-efficient vineyards into apricot orchards with high water demands. Therefore, an abrupt increase in water demand in the basin upstream and downstream thwarted the cooperation between the two areas and drove the basin into “the tragedy of the unmanaged commons.”","PeriodicalId":415008,"journal":{"name":"Blue Papers","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115980578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The UN SDGs as Compass for Sustainable Water and Heritage Management 联合国可持续发展目标是可持续水和遗产管理的指南针

Blue Papers Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.01

Sandra Pellegrom

引用次数: 0

Threats to Underwater Cultural Heritage from Existing and Future Human Activities 现存和未来人类活动对水下文化遗产的威胁

Blue Papers Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.08

Charlotte Jarvis, Maria Pena Ermida, O. Varmer

{"title":"Threats to Underwater Cultural Heritage from Existing and Future Human Activities","authors":"Charlotte Jarvis, Maria Pena Ermida, O. Varmer","doi":"10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.08","url":null,"abstract":"Our ocean heritage (natural and cultural) is at risk from destructive human activities, including bottom trawling, deep seabed mining (DSM), and potentially polluting wrecks (PPWs). The stories of our societies and our ancestors are often connected with the ocean and captured on the seafloor as artifacts, shipwrecks and the remains of those lost or buried at sea. Previously, marine global heritage protection efforts have been largely focused on natural heritage. However, Underwater Cultural Heritage (UCH) is also ocean heritage and must be considered the same way. We must shine a light on UCH as heritage and insist that it be part of Marine Spatial Planning with integrated ocean and coastal management. Approaches include, but are not limited to, (1) Conducting baseline surveys to identify heritage that should be conserved and preserved for present and future generations; (2) Environmental assessments taking into account the impact of human activities on both natural and cultural heritage; (3) Measures to identify, avoid or minimize the adverse impacts; and (4) The application of a precautionary approach to trawling, DSM and salvage of PPWs, calling for a moratorium on these activities unless and until steps 1 – 3 have been accomplished, permits/other management controls are in place and significant natural and cultural sites have been designated as protected areas.","PeriodicalId":415008,"journal":{"name":"Blue Papers","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132129824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Looking Back Paves our Way Forward: The Delta City of Amsterdam 回顾是我们前进的道路:三角洲城市阿姆斯特丹

Blue Papers Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.13

Sannah Peters, M. Ouboter, Jeroen Oomkens

{"title":"Looking Back Paves our Way Forward: The Delta City of Amsterdam","authors":"Sannah Peters, M. Ouboter, Jeroen Oomkens","doi":"10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.13","url":null,"abstract":"As one of the most famous delta cities in the world, Amsterdam exemplifies how decisions and narratives from the past can be the driving force for present-day actions and more effective design principles for future city planning. Water management in Amsterdam has often been, and frequently still is, reactive in response to water hazards, flooding, droughts, pollution and disease. While contemporary pressures urge water managers to redesign the living environment in harmony with changing water cycles, the centuries-long history of water awareness, cumulative knowledge and long-term spatial planning has led to gradual improvement throughout Amsterdam. Many solutions are still relevant today and are essential in decision making as we design a new climate-resilient future and deal with challenges such as sea-level rise and demographic change. Despite residing below sea level, the people of the delta city of Amsterdam exhibit a profound sense of confidence and security against flooding. Moreover, the material and immaterial dimensions of the water network serve as a tangible reminder of our ancestors’ deltaic identity, highlighting their contributions to our current living environment. Therefore, the water system plays a vital role in preserving Amsterdam’s urban landscapes, cultural heritage and historical significance, which also helps strengthen this delta city’s future water management and urban planning.","PeriodicalId":415008,"journal":{"name":"Blue Papers","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116753485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intersection of Heritage, Water, and the Work of the ICOMOS Sustainable Development Goals Working Group 遗产、水与国际古迹遗址理事会可持续发展目标工作组工作的交集

Blue Papers Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.09

G. Caballero, Bretony Colvile, E. Perez-Alvaro, Saranya Dharshini

引用次数: 1

Thirsty Islands and Water Inequality: The Impact of Colonial Practices on Freshwater Challenges in the Dutch Caribbean 干渴的岛屿和水不平等:殖民做法对荷属加勒比淡水挑战的影响

Blue Papers Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.12

S. Loen

引用次数: 0

Editorial Issue 1/2023: Water and Heritage in Action: Commitments for a Sustainable Future 社论第1/2023期:水与遗产的行动:对可持续未来的承诺

Blue Papers Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.ed

C. Hein, Matteo D’Agostino, Carlien Donkor, Queenie Lin, Hilde Sennema

{"title":"Editorial Issue 1/2023: Water and Heritage in Action: Commitments for a Sustainable Future","authors":"C. Hein, Matteo D’Agostino, Carlien Donkor, Queenie Lin, Hilde Sennema","doi":"10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.ed","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.ed","url":null,"abstract":"Water awareness is inextricably linked to climate change awareness. In 1987, renowned climate scientist William W. Kellogg wrote an article about “the evolution of awareness” of humankind’s impact on the climate. He noted that over 150 years separated the first observations of this im- pact to the first explicit mention of the greenhouse effect in 1957 (Kellogg 1987). Over 35 years after Kellogg’s article, “awareness” is no longer the greatest challenge: it is “action.” The Water Conference of 1977 in Mar del Plata, Argentina, which aimed at establishing an international water resource management program, proposed an Action Plan to guarantee orderly administration of water resources as a key element for improving socio-economic conditions and quality of life for humankind (United Nations 1983). However, the plan did not result in widespread action and one reason was the broadness with which it was written. The 1977 Action Plan addressed countries generally, without considering specific climates, political structures, economic differences or so- cio-cultural contexts. \u0000Almost 50 years later and halfway into the Water Action Decade (2018–2028), progress on wa- ter-related goals and targets remains alarmingly off-track (United Nations 2023). The Water Action Agenda and the UN 2023 Water Conference promises a different approach and calls for commit-ments and actions. The president of the General Assembly remarked on the need for game chang- ers: methods, strategies, approaches and programs able to connect multiple disciplines, levels of governance and ways of thinking to enhance cooperation across actors, sectors and scales for sustainable development, beyond a “business as usual” approach (United Nations 2022).","PeriodicalId":415008,"journal":{"name":"Blue Papers","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122853936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

River Culture: Living with the River, Loving the River, Taking Care of the River 河流文化:与河流共生，关爱河流，呵护河流

Blue Papers Pub Date : 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.06

K. Wantzen

引用次数: 0

Toward a Research and Action Agenda on Water and Heritage? A First Attempt at Refining Terminologies, Concepts and Priorities 关于水与遗产的研究与行动议程?精炼术语、概念和优先级的第一次尝试

Blue Papers Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.58981/bluepapers.2023.1.02

C. Hein

引用次数: 1