Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences最新文献_第5页

Adsorption Desulfurization Of Iraqi Heavy Naphtha Using Zeolite 13x 沸石13x吸附脱硫伊拉克重质石脑油

Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.003

M. M. Yahya, H. Hussein

引用次数: 2

Parametric Design process in Architecture 建筑中的参数化设计过程

Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.018

Saifallah Adel Wafiqe, Ghada Musa Razouqi ALslik

{"title":"Parametric Design process in Architecture","authors":"Saifallah Adel Wafiqe, Ghada Musa Razouqi ALslik","doi":"10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.018","url":null,"abstract":"Parametric Design got a good deal of interest and debate since the 90s of the 20th century ,yet this debate increased in size and influence when important buildings in the world by known architects were designed parametrically .These buildings have terms with compositional complexity and smoothness .They characterized the architecture uniqueness and practice since 2000, which caused the academic and theoretical institutions and individuals in architecture to carry on research focusing on parametric design and exploring its activities .Previous studies concentrated on the exploring activity and process of parametric design, accordingly the research problem is identified as follows: The lack of knowledge of parametric design in architecture from the theoretical and detailed sides related to the role of the (architect) , act and process of design , and result of the architectural design .The objectives of the research are : Clarifying the specific knowledge on parametric design in general and in architecture in particular .Clarifying the (thought) aspects of parametric design considering it as a tool or a way of design on an architectural approach .Clarifying the role of (parametric design) and exploring the comparative sides between it and the normal ( traditional ) way of design.","PeriodicalId":414074,"journal":{"name":"Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126464388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Phytoremediation of organic pollutants in wastewater using native plants 利用原生植物修复废水中有机污染物

Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.008

Omayma N. Mohammed, Mohanad J. M‐Ridha

{"title":"Phytoremediation of organic pollutants in wastewater using native plants","authors":"Omayma N. Mohammed, Mohanad J. M‐Ridha","doi":"10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.008","url":null,"abstract":"Phytoremediation is a promising technology for the cleanup of petroleum contaminated soil. Total petroleum hydrocarbon TPH are elements of difficult management and they can cause carcinogenesis and toxicity in human. Different techniques have been used for the remediation of contaminated soils, but the phytoremediation is proposed as possible alternative, convenient and environmentally friendly than traditional physicochemical techniques. In this study two systems adopted; free surface flow (FSF) and sub-surface flow (SSF) to select which system is more suitable for plant to be applied in future study of phytotoxicity test. The preliminary test for two types of plants phragmites communis (The scientific name is phragmites australis) and Helianthus annuus was conducted in a greenhouse for 14 days. The diesel concentrations used in this experiment were (0,1,2,3,5)% Vdiesel/Vwater for both systems. Through this period the growth parameters measured; were wet weight, dry weight, stem length, root length and observation the withered for the two plants. From this work, SSF better than FSF and Phragmites communis is better in phytoremediation than Helianthus annuus.","PeriodicalId":414074,"journal":{"name":"Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences","volume":"432 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122873186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Effect of pH Change and water Temperature On Nickel Removal from Surface Water by Chemical Precipitation pH变化和水温对化学沉淀法去除地表水镍的影响

Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.017

Diala Shehab

引用次数: 0

Using Attapulgite as a Lightweight Aggregate to Produce Structural and Insulating Concrete 凹凸棒石轻骨料用于结构混凝土和保温混凝土

Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.016

Hind Hussein Hammad, Z. M. Mohamed, T. Rasheed

{"title":"Using Attapulgite as a Lightweight Aggregate to Produce Structural and Insulating Concrete","authors":"Hind Hussein Hammad, Z. M. Mohamed, T. Rasheed","doi":"10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.016","url":null,"abstract":"The wide spread of lightweight concrete due to its properties like low density, good thermal insulation, and the economic feasibility of low cost for buildings constructed with this type of concrete. The studies in this field of construction materials have varied, in this research, one types of the lightweight concrete was produced. It is a lightweight aggregate concrete. Crushed attapulgite rocks was used as aggregate which fired at temperature of 700°C and used as partially or completely replacement with ordinary aggregates to production low-density concrete blocks both structural and insulating, The properties of the concrete produced which tested for (density, compressive strength, thermal conductivity, linear shrinkage, splitting strength) is conformed to the requirements of international specifications, the mix (GP) which contain 50% fine attapulgite aggregate and 50% ordinary fine aggregate with 100% coarse attapulgite aggregate conforms to the properties of structural lightweight concrete according to ASTM C330 and its gave a density about 1668Kg/m3 and compression strength of 17.5 N/mm2, while the two mixtures (H, HP) consisting of fine and coarse attapulgite aggregate with 100% of the total aggregate in mixture, with weight of 10% from cement as a pozzolana material in the mix HP is identical to the properties of the insulating lightweight aggregate concrete according to ASTM C332 with density about (1380,1432)Kg/m3 and thermal insulation (0.37,0.41)w/mk°, respectively.","PeriodicalId":414074,"journal":{"name":"Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125481323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Structural Systems in local trading centers in Iraq 伊拉克当地贸易中心的结构系统

Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.011

Osamah Abdulmunem Al-Temeemi, Anees Mohsin Mohammed

{"title":"Structural Systems in local trading centers in Iraq","authors":"Osamah Abdulmunem Al-Temeemi, Anees Mohsin Mohammed","doi":"10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.011","url":null,"abstract":"Structural System in trading center is considered a most important of the major components of the building, which significantly influenced in the formulation of mode and language of architecture throughout its development. It is considered the most changing of the building through the proceeding of time because of the rapid changes of the technology. And because of the importance of the trading centers and what they have of qualities that have significant effects on the beauty and attractiveness in general and on its streets in particular. Structural system hasn’t changed much throughout the ages regardless of the difference in design and its function. Therefore, the research problem arose in the form of lack of clarity in previous literature when putting out the structural system in the trading centers. Despite the numerous theses and studies that discussed the trading centers but they were recognized by the obscurity and lack of comprehensiveness when talking about structure aspects. Therefore, the research here emphasized on exploring the nature of the system of services from its technical, material and economic aspects and even the expressional aspects. Considering the influence of services system on the architecture of the trading centers of what it has of features and qualities in the way contributed in the continuity of its motifs through the time. The research has adopted the method of the analytical study for the structural system in trading centers in a comprehensive way aiming to deepen the understanding of the designer for the requirements of the components to achieve a perfect integration.","PeriodicalId":414074,"journal":{"name":"Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116604570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Study the effect of MgO fineness on Cement slurry and set cement properties 研究了MgO细度对水泥浆和水泥水泥性能的影响

Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.019

Yousif Faraj

引用次数: 0

Linear Goal Programming Method for Optimal Decision Making of Multi-Criteria Assignment Problems 多准则分配问题最优决策的线性目标规划方法

Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.010

Watheq Laith

{"title":"Linear Goal Programming Method for Optimal Decision Making of Multi-Criteria Assignment Problems","authors":"Watheq Laith","doi":"10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.010","url":null,"abstract":"The decision making process is the essence of the administrative process and its means of achieving the goals of the service organizations or productivity because the decision contributes mainly to enable them to carry out their administrative activities efficiently and effectively. The assignment process is one of the most important problems affecting the organizations performance because to determine the administrative composition of the organization. The correct decision making to the assignment problem and the right person in the right place will increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the organization. The previous methods to solve these problems depend on a single criterion such as cost, profit, time and so on. In this paper, three models were formulated for the of multi-criteria assignment problem. The first model multiple objective for present assignment problem when the assignment matrix is square, while the second and third models are a non-square assignment problem. The second model is the number of rows is greater than the number of columns while the third model where the number of columns larger than the rows. The second model is applied to the assignment problem of unit managers in the college of Administration and Economics based on two criteria: deferring the employee's desire to leader of task and the other criterion of assignment cost and using goal programming method. The data were collected by questionnaire.","PeriodicalId":414074,"journal":{"name":"Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130766339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Comparison of Dry And Wet Capture (Washing With Drinking Water) to The Soot Particles Emissions From The Diesel Engine 干湿捕集(饮用水洗涤)对柴油机烟尘颗粒排放的影响

Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.012

M. Shahda, Mahmod Al Fattamah, Y. Johar

引用次数: 0

The impact of ecological footprint on the sustainability of urban design of the city 生态足迹对城市设计可持续性的影响

Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.013

Zeyad Ali Ismael, Saba Jabbar Nemaa, Jathwa Abd-Al Kareem Ibrahem

{"title":"The impact of ecological footprint on the sustainability of urban design of the city","authors":"Zeyad Ali Ismael, Saba Jabbar Nemaa, Jathwa Abd-Al Kareem Ibrahem","doi":"10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33261/JAARU.2019.26.2.013","url":null,"abstract":"The cities of the world suffer from the horizontal expansion resulting from the large increase in population, and the consequent increase in the energy demand and food and increase the introduction of carbon dioxide. Therefore, the cities do not meet the needs of their residents, resulting in a set of designed planning problems for the cities urban environment and poor infrastructure and the absence of accounts for energy consumption or the amount of renewable energy produced. Due to the lack of research and studies on this subject, the research problem has resulted from the scientific need to reach the ecological footprint leads to the sustainability of the city urban design. The research has identified the following objectives: To study, understand and provide scientific knowledge about the ecological footprint with its various components, as well as to reach the variables that affect them, which lead to the sustainability of the city urban design. This will be addressed through the study of the sustainable urban design of the city to the most important problems in the cities and the study of the ecological footprint and its components and components, ending with the practical application of the ecological footprint in the sustainability of urban design of the city to reach the most important indicators of the impact of ecological footprint on the sustainability of the city urban design.","PeriodicalId":414074,"journal":{"name":"Association of Arab Universities Journal of Engineering Sciences","volume":"283 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123554480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0