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Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference最新文献

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Selecting the proper LED light fixture to enhance safety in harsh & hazardous environments 选择合适的LED灯具，以提高在恶劣和危险环境中的安全性
Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2014-12-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAS.2014.6978462
Devon Jenkins, Anshuman Bhargava
{"title":"Selecting the proper LED light fixture to enhance safety in harsh & hazardous environments","authors":"Devon Jenkins, Anshuman Bhargava","doi":"10.1109/IAS.2014.6978462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IAS.2014.6978462","url":null,"abstract":"Light Emitting Diode (LED) luminaires provide compelling benefits such as long-term cost savings, safety advantages through longer life and durability, inherently lower maintenance costs, and instant restrike capability when compared to legacy lamp types. Proven lower total cost of ownership and increased safety for LEDs have been a driving force in the trend of LED luminaires replacing traditional light sources in process industries. As with any new technology, challenges exist in designing and maintaining an optimal system to withstand the intended application and environmental conditions. Common challenges and considerations include luminaire placement, the intensity/ dispersion/quality of light, thermal management, material selection and redundant safety and operating systems. The authors will examine best practices and common misconceptions in the selection and application of LED luminaires focusing on harsh and hazardous locations. The probability of success in maximizing reliability, safety & efficiency of LED technology in such applications is enhanced by utilizing proven design principles & methods. The selection methods and design principles will be explained using actual application examples and case studies.","PeriodicalId":413502,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131318829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disaster recovery: What to do after the storm 灾难恢复:风暴过后该怎么做
Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2014-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871160
C. Yung, J. Bryan
{"title":"Disaster recovery: What to do after the storm","authors":"C. Yung, J. Bryan","doi":"10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871160","url":null,"abstract":"Pulp and paper production facilities are often concentrated along coastal regions or rivers, and therefore are especially vulnerable to hurricanes, typhoons or floods. Electric motors, switchgear and related equipment are sensitive to damage from flooding, and replacements often have long lead times. This paper offers practical methods for restoring electrical equipment, as well as guidance for the repair-replace decisions with an eye towards getting the plant back in operation as soon as possible. It also offers advice about expected life reduction for electrical equipment that is not properly handled after such an event. Because similar production facilities are regionally concentrated, multiple facilities impacted by the same disaster will be competing for limited repair and replacement resources. Having a proactive recovery plan before the storm can significantly reduce the time required to restore production. Understanding the long-term effects of water (especially saltwater) on electric motors and generators is vital to capital expense forecasting for the years following a major storm.","PeriodicalId":413502,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128672553","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A guide for the ranking and selection of induction motors 感应电动机的排序和选择指南
Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2014-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871162
E. Agamloh
{"title":"A guide for the ranking and selection of induction motors","authors":"E. Agamloh","doi":"10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871162","url":null,"abstract":"A method is described to assist in the analysis of test results and the comparative ranking of induction motors from different manufacturers after test evaluation. The suggested approach is intended to simply the decision making of purchasers who are evaluating products from different manufacturers through testing. The ranking system considers various performance parameters and is based on industry standards to which the motors are designed. The approach is demonstrated with an evaluation of twenty seven motors from thirteen manufacturers.","PeriodicalId":413502,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123915875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Why upgrade the protection and grounding of generators at pulp and paper mills? 为什么要升级纸浆和造纸厂发电机的保护和接地?
Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2014-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871169
C. Mozina
{"title":"Why upgrade the protection and grounding of generators at pulp and paper mills?","authors":"C. Mozina","doi":"10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871169","url":null,"abstract":"Significant changes have occurred in the protection and grounding of generators in the past 15 years, which impact generators at pulp and paper mills. This paper updates the author's earlier paper on the subject of generator protection upgrade [1] and highlights areas of protection that continue not to be address by some generator owners as well as new protection areas not previously addressed. New generator protection changes are reflected in recent IEEE standards such as C37.102-2006 [2]. This paper discusses these changes as they apply to industrial generators as well as the risks of not addressing them. The paper addresses the risks in several functional areas where old generator electromechanical relay protection is inadequate. In addition, the paper discusses hybrid grounding of the generator stator windings, which substantially reduces stator ground fault damage avoiding lengthy generator outages to repair. This type of grounding is a relatively new concept in generator grounding introduced in a series of IAS Working Group papers publicized in 2002 [3]. This grounding scheme has been installed on a number of generators but must be coupled with proper relay as well as transient overvoltage protection. The paper also highlights the major new protection requirements for gas turbine starting and protection advances made possible by the use of digital technology which have foster new methods not possible with older technologies.","PeriodicalId":413502,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"143 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127290270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
APplication considerations - Replacing legacy motors 应用考虑-取代传统电机
Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2014-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871163
C. Heron
{"title":"APplication considerations - Replacing legacy motors","authors":"C. Heron","doi":"10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871163","url":null,"abstract":"Like some of us, the paper industry has been around a long time. Unfortunately, so has a lot of the installed equipment! There have been some upgrades and improvements to machine design over the years - particularly in the areas of insulation and condition monitoring. However, the installed base has not necessarily kept pace - due in part to the reliability built into older machinery. Today's facilities are under deeper scrutiny as system efficiency, machine reliability, and equipment condition monitoring improvements are becoming the norm as the industry tries to position itself for the next century. In today's global economic climate, the number of potential sources for replacement equipment is large and diverse. The choices available to a mill's purchasing and technical maintenance departments are myriad and often confusing. In an effort to help sort through some of the potential pitfalls associated with replacing aging infrastructure with modern machines, this paper will review equipment in the medium voltage (2300-7000 Vac) range. Electrical and mechanical considerations for both the manufacturer and the end user will be discussed.","PeriodicalId":413502,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"2010 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127338560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Applying a new 480V industrial GFCI for personnel protection in the pulp and paper industry 新型480V工业GFCI用于制浆造纸工业人员保护
Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2014-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871155
Nehad El-Sherif, Michael L. Nilson, Robert Zweifel
{"title":"Applying a new 480V industrial GFCI for personnel protection in the pulp and paper industry","authors":"Nehad El-Sherif, Michael L. Nilson, Robert Zweifel","doi":"10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871155","url":null,"abstract":"Historically, Class A ground-fault circuit interrupters (GFCIs) have been responsible for a substantial reduction in residential electrocutions. Yet, they have not had much success in industrial applications because of the limitation on system voltage (maximum 240 V) and the 6 mA maximum allowed leakage current. As a result, industrial personnel protection has been lagging its residential counterpart. UL realized this gap and defined new GFCI classes to specifically address personnel protection in industrial applications. The new UL 943C defines the requirements of special-purpose GFCIs that can be used on systems up to 600 V and allows for a leakage current of 20 mA. This paper describes the UL 943C requirements and the newly defined GFCI classes. The difference between equipment ground-fault protection devices (EGFPDs) and GFCIs are also addressed. Finally, the application of a Class C GFCI in a pulp and paper plant is described.","PeriodicalId":413502,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131146862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrical safety on multi-employer worksites 多雇主工地的电气安全
Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2014-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871142
D. K. Neitzel
{"title":"Electrical safety on multi-employer worksites","authors":"D. K. Neitzel","doi":"10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871142","url":null,"abstract":"Contractors and their employees, who work on host facilities, as well as on new construction sites, must understand the hazards of electricity, along with the regulations and standards for the electrical safety requirements, procedures, and responsibilities that pertain to their respective job assignments. The requirements for safe work practices for working near exposed energized circuits, equipment, and overhead power lines, and the required personal protective equipment are addressed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":413502,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130408903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of drive system design on total cost of ownership 驱动系统设计对总拥有成本的影响
Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2014-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871166
G. Drewiske, M. Zawadzki, D. Zimmer
{"title":"The effect of drive system design on total cost of ownership","authors":"G. Drewiske, M. Zawadzki, D. Zimmer","doi":"10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871166","url":null,"abstract":"Historically, drive system rebuilds have been included as part of major mechanical rebuilds on papermachines. However, with the changes in the paper industry, there are fewer and smaller mechanical rebuilds. As the drive systems that were installed during the 1980's and 90's reach their end of life, decisions need to be made on the most time and cost effective means replace them in order to insure maintainability. There are a number of different issues that need to be considered, some of which could be site specific.","PeriodicalId":413502,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115628090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Industrial Ethernet- overview and best practices 工业以太网。概述和最佳实践
Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2014-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871144
J. Kay, R. Entzminger, David C. Mazur
{"title":"Industrial Ethernet- overview and best practices","authors":"J. Kay, R. Entzminger, David C. Mazur","doi":"10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871144","url":null,"abstract":"Industrial Ethernet provides a flexible, responsive system that incorporates both real-time data from control and production areas. This networking architecture provides connectivity, collaboration, and integration from the device level right through and including the enterprise business systems. Industrial Ethernet applies the IP suite of standards developed for data communication to manufacturing control networks. To deploy this technology, forest product industry engineers must now be familiar with some of the important concepts behind Industrial Ethernet. This paper will present a general overview of the most important ethernet technologies required to install and configure industrial systems, how Industrial Ethernet varies from traditional, proprietary, factory-floor networks and how this high-performance, scalable architecture can add additional business value making it an attractive choice for forest product industry businesses.","PeriodicalId":413502,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130445928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Understanding rotor balance for electric motors 了解电机转子平衡
Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference Pub Date : 2014-06-22 DOI: 10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871143
Papa Diouf, Walt A. Herbert
{"title":"Understanding rotor balance for electric motors","authors":"Papa Diouf, Walt A. Herbert","doi":"10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PPIC.2014.6871143","url":null,"abstract":"A balanced rotor is essential for smooth operation of rotating equipment. There are many factors that can cause unbalance in rotating machineries. This paper discusses some common causes of unbalance, different balancing methods and how they apply to rigid and flexible rotors, the difference and the relationship between balancing grades, vibration as a result of unbalance, and how to diagnose rotor unbalance from the rotor vibration response.","PeriodicalId":413502,"journal":{"name":"Conference Record of 2014 Annual Pulp and Paper Industry Technical Conference","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133983379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
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