{"title":"THE IMAGE OF THE FUTURE IN THE PROGRAMS OF NON-PARLIAMENTARY POLITICAL PARTIES AT THE ELECTIONS TO THE STATE DUMA OF THE VIIITH CONVOCATION","authors":"Valerii V. Zhichkin","doi":"10.18384/2224-0209-2022-3-1124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18384/2224-0209-2022-3-1124","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. To analyze the election programs of non-parliamentary political parties regarding the frequency and effectiveness of using the image of the future as an electoral technique. Research objectives are to establish whether the use of the image of the future is a common tool in the programs of non-parliamentary political parties in the elections to the State Duma of the VIIIth convocation, as well as to find out how effective the use of the image of the future is in the conditions of the formed state strategy for the medium and long term.Methodology. The analysis of the programs of the political parties \"Yabloko\", \"Russian Party of Freedom and Justice\", \"Motherland\", \"Pensioners Party\", \"New People\" (at the time of the elections it was a non-parliamentary party), \"Communist Party “Communists of Russia”\", \"Green\", \"Green Alternative\", \"Civil Platform\" as well as the manifesto of the party \"Growth\", which was used by the party as an election program. The author uses the methods of studying documents, content analysis, and a comparative method. The methodological basis of the work is the source study analysis.Results. It has been established that the majority of non-parliamentary parties have refused to directly declare the image of the future in their programs, and those parties that include the image of the future in the election program use it as a populist method of attracting the electorate, which is an ineffective tool in the conditions of the formed state strategy.Research implications of the article include the analysis of the effectiveness of such an electoral device as the image of the future in the election program on the basis of the most relevant program documents, which in practice makes it possible to classify this electoral device as ineffective for non-parliamentary parties.","PeriodicalId":413398,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Moscow Region State University","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133101891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FRG MASS MEDIA AS A FACTOR FOR FORMING THE IDENTITY OF \"RUSSIAN GERMANS\"","authors":"N. V. Werner","doi":"10.18384/2224-0209-2022-3-1120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18384/2224-0209-2022-3-1120","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. The purpose of this article is to assess the impact on the identity of the \"Russian Germans\" of this community positioning in the German media.Methodology. The work’s methodology is based on a combination of classical content analysis with elements of comparative and structural analysis. The empirical base of the study was a pool of 232 publications from 6 national media of Germany (Deutsche Welle, Spiegel, Süddeutsche Zeitung, Frankfurter Rundschau, Handelsblat and Bild) for 2021, formed in random sample order.Results. The author comes to the conclusion that there is a trend towards the stigmatization of \"Russian Germans” in the German mass media. The latter are labeled as bearers of values and behaviors labeled as alien to the majority of the population. They are simultaneously trying to position this diaspora as a \"fifth column\" acting in the interests of Russia within the framework of the European Union and the Russian Federation. At the same time, the distance between the “Russian Germans” and the bulk of the German population is estimated to be smaller than in the case of the Albanian, Turkish, Afghan and Syrian diasporas. \"Russians\" are less frequently present in media materials as a source of an everyday threat (in the role of criminals or terrorists). Also, they are distinguished from the \"Asian\" and Albanian diasporas by the presence of a greater similarity with the native population in terms of appearance and behavior patterns. The distance is also shortened by the similarity of \"Russian Germans\" with the traditional \"internal dissidents\" – immigrants from the GDR who failed to fully integrate into the new society. Due to this, the German media contribute to the preservation of the separate identity of the \"Russian Germans\". But the image of the phantom threat from the \"Russian Germans\" formed by the mass media is not as bright as in the case of other \"dangerous diasporas\". This prevents the allocation of Germans who came from the former Soviet republics into an independent category in the form of \"important others\".Research implications. The results obtained became the basis for the development of practical recommendations for the Russian authorities on building communication with the \"Russian Germans” community in Germany. It was emphasized that a dialogue with it should be built within the framework of the implementation of a comprehensive program covering both migrants from the post-Soviet space and people from the former GDR. The stigmatization of “Russian Germans” and immigrants from East Germany in the German media should be widely reported in the Russian-language mass media of Germany and niche communities in social networks. This will help consolidate these groups and turn them into a social base for opposition to anti-Russian forces in the German elites. The negative image of the \"Russian Germans\" as the \"fifth column of Moscow\" can be destroyed by a large-scale promotion of depoliticized elements of \"soft power\", and mo","PeriodicalId":413398,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Moscow Region State University","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121385096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"NATIONAL INTERESTS OF CHINA AND RUSSIA IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANISATION","authors":"Huo Dong","doi":"10.18384/2224-0209-2022-3-1121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18384/2224-0209-2022-3-1121","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. Assessing the national interests of the People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation in the context of their participation in the development of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.Methodology. Comparative analysis and descriptive method were chosen as the main research methods, which were used to express the specifics as well as similarities and differences in the national interests of China and Russia within the framework of participation in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. The role of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization as a multifaceted organization in the international space is assessed and the possibilities of Russia and China are forecasted.Results. Based on the analysis of periodicals and Internet sources, the conclusion was made that a huge role in the success and effectiveness of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization belongs to two countries: China and Russia. The directions of the partnership between these states, as well as the current situation at the present stage of SCO development, point to problems based on the different objectives of the Russian Federation and the China and the potential for competition between the two countries for world supremacy.Research implications. The results of the study consist in the systematization of knowledge on the issues of SCO development.","PeriodicalId":413398,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Moscow Region State University","volume":"327 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127570764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LINGUOSEMIOTICS OF COLOR IDIOMATICS IN FOREIGN POLICY DISCOURSE","authors":"M. Belyakov","doi":"10.18384/2224-0209-2022-2-1111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18384/2224-0209-2022-2-1111","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. To analyze the functioning of idioms with color components as one of the actual components of the speeches of open diplomatic discourse and foreign policy discourse for the period 2020–2022.Methodology. The research was carried out by means of corpus analysis, as well as by means of лшconversational analysis in a modified version proposed by the author, namely, a variant of communication in the mode of mediated dialogue / polylogue.Results. The linguopragmatics of the use of color idioms in foreign policy communication, acting as echo phrases in the framework of mediated communication, is considered on the example of the collocations red line/line and black swan.Research implications. It is revealed on the analyzed material that a phrase, clause, collocation within the framework of foreign policy discourse acts as a trigger for a protracted dialogue / polylogue. The modified type of conversational analysis contributes to obtaining new data on communication in different types of discourse, including the study of the behavior of idioms with a color component, which plays a prominent role in foreign policy and diplomatic discourses.","PeriodicalId":413398,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Moscow Region State University","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127893409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LINGUOSEMIOTICS OF MULTIFANDOM WORLD","authors":"O. Maksimenko","doi":"10.18384/2224-0209-2022-2-1107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18384/2224-0209-2022-2-1107","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. To characterize one of the modern forms of social leisure within subcultures – multifandom worlds – from the standpoint of linguosemiotics.Methodology. The research is carried out by methods of linguistic and semiotic analysis, the features of the creation and functioning of comics as the main component of the multifandom world are considered on the example of the products of two American publishing houses that laid the foundations of this social and linguosemiotic phenomenon.Results. The semiotic (verbal and nonverbal) structure of the comic book as the main element of the subculture of the fandom world is considered; the relations of signs within comics, the principles of their implementation in comics of two major American publishers. The common linguistic semiotic features characteristic of both the comics themselves and the comic book fandom world as a whole are revealedResearch implications. The study of the polycode text of a comic book within the framework of relatively limited communities – fandoms characterized by their own interpretation of classical axiology, in particular, the concept of hell, demonstrates the need to create a generalization model that differs from the general culture of society, based on the requirement of maximum concentration of information, manifested in its presentation in the form of a brief polycode text (comics). The use of polycode means (verbal and nonverbal) within a multifandom subculture as a special kind of discourse makes it possible to expand the perception of this special world, to compensate for the likelihood of communicative failure expressed by ignorance and misunderstanding among people not involved in this world.","PeriodicalId":413398,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Moscow Region State University","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133658817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"OCCASIONAL SPEECH COMPRESSION BY THE MEANS OF INCORPORATED COMPLEXES","authors":"Polina A. Shcherbo, O. Tarasova","doi":"10.18384/2224-0209-2022-2-1105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18384/2224-0209-2022-2-1105","url":null,"abstract":"Aim. A review of those morphological and syntactic features of incorporated complexes (IC) that allow them to become a means of speech compression.Methodology. The phenomenon of incorporation is studied from the point of view of morphological classification of languages. The use of ICs as speech nonce phrases expanding the scope of the utterance is considered. The methods used are those of system analysis, continuous sampling, component word-formation and paradigmatic analysis.Results. The peculiar syntactic status of the IC is demonstrated. Its transitional polysynthetic grammatical nature is revealed. The ability of the IC to name situations and to expand the discourse provided the similarity of the background knowledge of the author and the recipient is stated. Its aptitude for situational compression is proved due to its property of allusiveness and the ability to cite any situations preceding the act of communication.Research implications. The work contributes to the tradition of combining the principles of studying the language as a system and speech as its implementation – on the example of incorporation. The dialectics is shown in the character of functioning of IC in speech.","PeriodicalId":413398,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Moscow Region State University","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129627958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}