{"title":"Machine Learning Based Popularity Regeneration in Caching-Enabled Wireless Networks","authors":"Jianbin Chuan, Li Wang, Ruqiu Ma","doi":"10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904181","url":null,"abstract":"Obtaining accurate content popularity in caching-enabled cellular networks can not only increase the caching profits in a large scale but also effectively improve quality of service (QoS). This paper investigates the content popularity based caching strategy optimization problem by maximizing the successful delivery probability under the premise of meeting the QoS. Based on the Dirichlet distribution, we developed a common interest model (CIM) by which the common interest properties of the mobile users (MUs) and the content popularity can be extracted from the content delivery history. In order to estimate the parameters of the CIM, a machine learning (ML) model is proposed by using the Gibbs sampling algorithm. Then, the content caching problem is transformed into a decision making problem which is solved by the branch and bound method. Numerical results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.","PeriodicalId":412182,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134043365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multivariate-KLMS based Post-Distorter for Nonlinear RGB-LEDs for Color-Shift Keying VLC","authors":"Sandesh Jain, R. Mitra, V. Bhatia","doi":"10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904233","url":null,"abstract":"Color-shift keying (CSK) has emerged as an efficient modulation scheme for visible light communication (VLC) to enhance the data rate, which transmits data imperceptibly by variation of the color emitted by red, green and blue (RGB) light emitting diodes (LEDs). However, performance of the CSK-VLC systems is limited by the crosstalk between the adjacent color channels, which arises due to mismatch between the spectra of the RGB-LEDs and the filters at the receiver. Additionally, the RGB-LEDs’ nonlinearity also degrades the overall symbol error rate (SER). In this paper, we propose a novel multivariate kernel least mean square based adaptive nonlinear equalizer for joint mitigation of crosstalk and RGB-LEDs’ nonlinearity for CSK modulation scheme based VLC systems. Simulation results indicate that the proposed algorithm exhibits better SER performance as compared to the existing techniques. Analytical expression for SER is also derived for the proposed algorithm and validated by simulations.","PeriodicalId":412182,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133871142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Partial Lattice Reduction and Subspace Detection of Large-Scale MIMO Systems","authors":"Mohammad Kazem Izadinasab, O. Damen","doi":"10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904119","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose an efficient detector for large-scale multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. Our proposed detector is mainly based on conditional (or subspace) detection and partial lattice reduction (PLR) algorithm tailored to an appropriate channel ordering. The conditional detection for finding one symbol through an exhaustive search over the constellation points is considered. Then, part of the channel is reduced by the PLR technique in order to compensate for the degradation of diversity due to limiting the exhaustive search levels to one. In order to improve the error performance, all other remaining non-reduced columns are also considered for conditional detection. In the proposed detector, part of the detection complexity is transferred to the preprocessing stage where the PLR algorithm is implemented. Consequently, for quasi-static channels where the channel is constant over a long block, the cost of PLR can be negligible. The improvement over the error performance of the state-of-the-art detection schemes is investigated for some large-scale MIMO systems.","PeriodicalId":412182,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117257531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Two-Beam Multiplexing with Inter-Subarray Coding for Arbitrary Directions Based on Interleaved Subarray Architectures","authors":"Junwei Zhang, Wei Liu, Chao Gu, S. Gao, Q. Luo","doi":"10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904386","url":null,"abstract":"A new method is proposed to achieve millimeter-wave two-beam multiplexing with arbitrary directions based on the interleaved subarray architecture. Beam interference can be mitigated and beam gain augmented by multiplexing multiple beams. Previous techniques can only multiplex two beams whose directions satisfy a specific relationship. By the proposed design and the associated inter-coding technique, two-beam multiplexing for arbitrary directions to serve two users is achieved. Design examples are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.","PeriodicalId":412182,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115294376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Generalized Receive Quadrature Space Modulation Techniques: Hardware Models and Analysis","authors":"Omar Hiari, R. Mesleh","doi":"10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904303","url":null,"abstract":"Receive space modulation techniques (RSMTs) are a recently introduced family of hardware implementation multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) models. RSMTs allow for efficient implementations at the receiver side where either a single or no radio frequency (RF) chain is required. Quadrature based RSMTs, in particular, allow for increasing the spectral efficiency by adding a quadrature dimension to the transmitted signal. Yet, the number of receive antennas in RSMTs must be a power of two integer. To relax this requirement, and allow for arbitrary number of receive antennas, generalized hardware implementation models for two quadrature based RSMTs are presented in this paper. Namely, Generalized Receive Quadrature Space Shift Keying (GRQSSK) and Generalized Receive Quadrature Spatial Modulation (GRQSM) are designed and analyzed. A comparative study is conducted to compare the bit error rate, cost, and power consumption when deploying such systems.","PeriodicalId":412182,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124805260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Uplink power control modeling for dense OFDMA-based heterogeneous networks","authors":"L. Díez, Ramón Agüero","doi":"10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904453","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we propose a novel model for the uplink in heterogeneous cellular networks. Opposed to previous works, we accurately account for the mutual interference caused by other users’ connections, and we pose an optimization problem that can be straightforwardly solved to establish the minimum required transmission power that satisfies the minimum Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio (SINR) constraint. We assess the validity of the proposed approach by comparing the observed results with those obtained with a traditional closed-loop power control scheme. The main benefit of our solution is that it does not require any iteration to find the transmission power, while legacy approaches usually need a number of steps before finding it. Finally, we study the behavior of the uplink for different access selection strategies, and we compare the SINR and transmission power of open-loop and closed-loop power control solutions.","PeriodicalId":412182,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123609326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Power Loss Minimization in Microgrids Using Bayesian Reinforcement Learning with Coalition Formation","authors":"M. Sadeghi, M. Erol-Kantarci","doi":"10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904221","url":null,"abstract":"Energy trading among microgrids has been emerging as a promising solution to implement community microgrids, also known as energy sharing communities. The key idea behind these communities is to share the surplus energy in one microgrid with another microgrid that has higher demand than its generation. The objective of these transactions can be monetary as well as optimizing a system parameter. In this paper, we focus on energy trading for the purpose of power loss minimization. We assume microgrids form coalitions to avoid exporting energy from the utility grid or a distant microgrid which might cause higher line losses due to increased distance. We propose a novel Bayesian Reinforcement Learning (BRL) based algorithm, which allows the microgrids to reduce the overall power loss. We compare this scheme with a coalitional game theory-based approach, Q-learning based approach, random coalition formation approach, as well as with a case that has no coalitions. Our results show that more than 50% reduction in power loss compared to no coalitions and less power loss than the other approaches is achieved. We also show power loss can be further reduced by proper sizing of the storage unit.","PeriodicalId":412182,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123956005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lei Lei, T. Vu, Lin Xiang, Xingjun Zhang, S. Chatzinotas, B. Ottersten
{"title":"Optimal Resource Allocation for NOMA-Enabled Cache Replacement and Content Delivery","authors":"Lei Lei, T. Vu, Lin Xiang, Xingjun Zhang, S. Chatzinotas, B. Ottersten","doi":"10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904424","url":null,"abstract":"In a content-delivery network, files’ popularity and users’ requests change fast. Conventional caching schemes, e.g., caching (re)placement once per day during the off-peak hours, may not capture the up-to-date popularity. In this case, the contents in caches have to be regularly updated to prevent information becoming outdated, and at the same time users’ requested files must be delivered. These two tasks are challenging in practical heavy-traffic and multi-user scenarios when the network resources are limited. In this paper, we apply non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) to facilitate concurrent caching replacement and content delivery in downlink transmission. We formulate a resource allocation problem to investigate how to efficiently push proactive files to the cache at the small base station and deliver the requested files to users. The resource-allocation problem is formulated as a mixed-integer exponential conic optimization problem. To enable a computationally-efficient optimal solution with finite convergence, we develop an iterative algorithm based on polyhedral outer approximation, where a polyhedral relaxation subproblem and a convex subproblem are constructed and iteratively solved to tighten the lower and upper bounds for the optimum, respectively. The numerical results demonstrate significant performance gains of the NOMA-enabled data transmission scheme in power and resource savings compared to the baseline scheme.","PeriodicalId":412182,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125532652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Heuristic Energy Efficiency Optimization Scheme for Multi-hop mMTC Networks","authors":"Huan Gao, Xiaodong Xu","doi":"10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904269","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we investigate a heuristic energy efficiency optimization scheme for the multi-hop massive machine-type communication (mMTC) networks to maximize the network energy efficiency. First, we present a power selection approach based on maximum energy efficiency for one-hop communication between the devices. Second, we obtain the energy efficiency objective function for all the devices with respect to the resource allocation and the path of multi-hop relay. Considering the complexity of the objective function, we propose a resource allocation scheme based on the genetic algorithm to solve the optimization problem. To evaluate the performance of our algorithm, simulations are conducted to compare its performance with the random resource allocation scheme. Results show that the proposed algorithm effectively improves the network energy efficiency.","PeriodicalId":412182,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126003906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Robustness of IoT Gateway Deployment in Smart Hospitals","authors":"Pei-Zhong Luo, Hsi-Lu Chao, Sau-Hsuan Wu","doi":"10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904338","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies the deployment problem of Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) gateways, and proposes an effective algorithm for it to support e-Healthcare services in hospitals or daycare centers. With the acceleration of aging, demands for elder care services have increased dramatically. Gateway deployments for Internet of Things (IoT) play an important role to support such services over remote intelligent healthcare platforms, in particular when allowing patients wearing wireless medical devices to walk freely in wards or indoor spaces. The gateway deployment problem becomes much more complicated under this condition due to obstacles and human bodies in the way between the gateways and the patients. In addition, the hardware specification of a gateway and the signal shadowing by patients themselves also limit the connectivity capacity of a gateway. These motivate us to study a design that takes all the factors of indoor floor plan, radio propagation attenuation, user densities, and human body signal shadowing into the consideration of gateway deployment. Particular features of our proposed algorithm include: 1) guaranteeing a full signal coverage; 2) accounting for patients’ self-shadowing effects; and 3) adapting to non-uniform user densities in different spaces of indoor environments. The average user service continuity degree can reach up to 0.99 in indoors with various sizes of room spaces and user densities. Moreover, performances of the average gateway serving load implies the selected locations to deploy gateways are adequate.","PeriodicalId":412182,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124626769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}