{"title":"The Economic Impacts of Foot and Mouth Disease-on Livestock in Egypt “A Case Study of Assuit Governorate”","authors":"احمد ابوعربان السید","doi":"10.21608/meae.2022.160462.1088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/meae.2022.160462.1088","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of trans boundary animal diseases ( TADS ), especially foot-and-mouth disease, is one of the most important problems facing farm owners in Assiut Governorate - Egypt, and it directly affects livestock production. The sample was divided into three holding categories, the first holding category (less than 5 heads), the second holding category (5 and less than 10 heads), and the third holding category (more than 10 heads), and it was found from the research that the infection rate is due to fever disease Thrush is higher in the third category and lowest in the first category, where the rate of infection ranged between 85% to 50%, The mortality rate in the third holding category was also higher by about 5% of animals, and the first category was the lowest by about 3% of the animals. Education has a great importance and impact in limiting the spread of the disease, as it was found from the study that the rate of infection and death was low the higher the levels of education, and in Assiut Governorate, the disease caused direct losses, including the death of animals, which reached its maximum extent (for cows and buffaloes) and ( sheep and goats) in the years 2018 and 2019, by about 22 and 24 heads, respectively, and there is a statistically significant increase in the value of the volume of losses, which was estimated at 15,328 thousand pounds annually, equivalent to about 4.677% of the average value of losses, which amounted to about 327.7 thousand pounds, which indicates The disease has an impact on increasing the value of livestock losses in Assiut Governorate. As for the indirect losses, they are represented in the costs of vaccinations against the disease, where the highest value was estimated for the holding category that contains (10) heads or more, followed by the second category (5 and less than 10) heads, then the first category was less than (5) heads, and the total The cost of vaccinations for the research sample is about 28,438 thousand Egyptian pounds. According to the opinions of breeders and owners.","PeriodicalId":411727,"journal":{"name":"المجلة المصریة للاقتصاد الزراعی","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121366821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
شیماء عبد الوهاب, Saad Nassar, victor shake, Alia Elgendy
{"title":"قیاس أثر السیاسات السعریة على قطاع السكر فی مصر: منهجیة نموذج التوازن الجزئی","authors":"شیماء عبد الوهاب, Saad Nassar, victor shake, Alia Elgendy","doi":"10.21608/meae.2017.111471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/meae.2017.111471","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":411727,"journal":{"name":"المجلة المصریة للاقتصاد الزراعی","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124545401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"تقدیر نموذج الطلب شبه الأمثل علی اللحوم فی مصر Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS)","authors":"سحر صبحی, باسمة مصطفی","doi":"10.21608/meae.2022.161614.1089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/meae.2022.161614.1089","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":411727,"journal":{"name":"المجلة المصریة للاقتصاد الزراعی","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133166480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Economic implications of high dollar exchange rates on agricultural machinery prices of some of strategic crops in Egypt","authors":"Rasha M. A. Farag, R. Khamis","doi":"10.21608/meae.2022.150942.1074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/meae.2022.150942.1074","url":null,"abstract":"Farmers have borne much of the financial burden in order to increase per feddan productivity of agricultural crops, they have been surprised by the decision to liberalize the exchange rate, which have led to higher costs for most production processes. The research is aimed at identifying the effects of the decision to liberalize the exchange rate on the prices of tractors and agricultural machinery, the items of production costs. The results indicated that The exchange rate has increased at a rate of 12.7%, while machinery prices have increased at rates of 5 - 17%, while production costs for wheat and maize crops have increased by 13%, and 11.8% . On the other hand, the yield to both harvests by a farmer (2011-2020) decreases by rate of about 4% for wheat, and by a rate of about 0.9% for maize. The productivity of wheat and maize in old lands is higher than in new lands, while the opposite occurs in the prices of machinery work to prepare the land for cultivation. An analysis of cost-item values concluded that all production of wheat and maize crops increased after the decision to liberalize the exchange rate by 86%, 91.7%.","PeriodicalId":411727,"journal":{"name":"المجلة المصریة للاقتصاد الزراعی","volume":"329 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121289160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}