{"title":"Design of multiband stub loaded oval ring patch antenna with serpentine shaped EBG for C- and Ku-band communications","authors":"K. Viswanadha, N. S. Raghava","doi":"10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848308","url":null,"abstract":"Electromagnetic Bandgap structures (EBG) are used along with patch antennas due to their ability to reduce the size of the antennas and enhance the performance parameters of the patch antennas. Many shapes of EBG are proposed in the recent times to meet the needs of wireless technologies in the future. This paper proposes a stub loaded oval ring patch antenna mounted on a serpentine shaped EBG ground. The patch antenna possesses dimensions of $18times 18times 0.8text{mm}^{3}$. Miniaturization of 89.1% is achieved with the proposed antenna structure. The proposed patch antenna resonates at 4.28GHz, 6.15GHz, 6.78GHz and 12.15GHz. Peak gains of 1.1dBi, 1.3dBi, 2.8dBi and 2dBi are observed at 4.28GHz, 6.15GHz, 6.78GHz and 12.15GHz respectively. Bidirectional radiation patterns are observed at 4.28GHz, 6.15GHz, 6.78GHz and 12.15GHz. The radiation patterns are observed to be stable at the resonant frequencies.","PeriodicalId":410781,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Wireless Antenna and Microwave Symposium (WAMS)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123805756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wideband High Gain Hybrid LPDA-Yagi Antenna","authors":"Gaurangi Gupta, A. Harish, S. Gogineni","doi":"10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9847847","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9847847","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a hybrid Log periodic dipole array (LPDA)-Yagi antenna. The LPDA radiator is used as a driven element and is loaded with parasitic elements along both ends which form the directors and reflectors. The lengths and the spacing of the elements have been chosen such that the structure supports a wide band impedance response similar to a logarithmic dipole array and a high gain in the end fire direction similar to a Yagi antenna. The structure has been used to develop a $4times 2$ element array which results in a gain better than 17.1 dBi over a frequency range of 170-230 MHz with a good impedance match.","PeriodicalId":410781,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Wireless Antenna and Microwave Symposium (WAMS)","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125221178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Digital Transformation of Oil & Gas Fields Architecting Multi-Services Digital Private Network on 5G NR-U Model","authors":"A. S, Anand K. R, Balabhaskar Gullapalli","doi":"10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848382","url":null,"abstract":"A compelling need for Real Time decision making with detection, diagnosis & resolution of key industry related parameters from Industrial assets enabled with Digital Twins in hyper connectivity with IoT & low latency requirements as a primary driver for digitization of private industry. Focus on Industrial Revolution (IR) 4.0 with industry Digital Transformation solution is architected on Connectivity, Command, Control, Compute and Cyber Secure enabled industrial process control operations (5C Solution). 5G technology is chosen for its inherent high bandwidth capability and low latency features enabled by Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) and cloudification architecture with virtualization-based solution. Quality of Service (QoS) and Quality of Experience (QoE) metrics with high reliability and high availability architectures are chosen as critical features. 5G New Radio - Unlicensed (NR-U) spectrum considered for realizing dense Radio Access Network (RAN) solution with Inter-site Distances (ISD) varying from 500mtrs to 1km with Rx sensitivity of upto −95dBm to enable the connectivity to distributed oil & gas field assets. 5G coverage design of the network is done with focus on interference minimization, neighbor relation management, load balancing and parameter optimization. Converged Connectivity Network with Industrial Automation Bus (IAB) based architecture is proposed to be realized with Digital Communication network Gateway (DCG) covering the functions of Operational and Information Technology (OT/IT). Oil & Gas industry's 3Rs (Rigs, Reservoirs & Refineries) with varying bandwidths - 10kbps to 1Gbps is supported by 5G NR-U RAN with Adaptive Antenna System (AAS) and beamforming technology using 4×4 Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO), 40/80MHz channel Bandwidth, 256 DL-QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) and latency requirements from - 100msec to 1msec enabled by MEC are met with use cases of process sensors, drones, Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV), Industrial robot (IR), Augment Reality/Virtual Reality (AR/VR) and Mission Critical Services (MCS) with highest degree of built-in cyber security.","PeriodicalId":410781,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Wireless Antenna and Microwave Symposium (WAMS)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131563286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Realization of FPGA based Burst QPSK Modem for Wireless Communication applications","authors":"K. B, R. Reddy, D. K. Sunil","doi":"10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848253","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the design and implementation of a Burst QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) MODEM (Modulator Demodulator) with Convolutional encoding and Viterbi decoding method for UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) datalink applications. Convolutional encoding, Viterbi decoding, and burst frame structure design principles are briefly explored. In this paper, we describe a method for designing frame structure and synchronization algorithms in discrete time that efficiently conduct coherent detection in Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channels. These methods are well-suited for use on a digital signal processing (DSP) platform. The proof of concept for Burst QPSK MODEM implementation on FPGA is presented in this work. The design has been functionally verified in terms of transmitter bandwidth, constellation, EVM (Error Vector Magnitude), and receiver synchronization and demodulation. Xilinx's VIVADO design suite was used to implement the MODEM design on the XC7Z020-CLG484-1 ZYNQ series FPGA.","PeriodicalId":410781,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Wireless Antenna and Microwave Symposium (WAMS)","volume":"77 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128086120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Metallic Object Detection Inside Human Stomach With Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna Utilizing Microwave Imaging Technique","authors":"G. J, Athul O. Asok, Sukomal Dey","doi":"10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848254","url":null,"abstract":"An Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna (AVA) is introduced here for microwave imaging applications. The AVA accomplishes high transmission capacity from 1.2–14 GHz with a maximum gain of 13 dBi at 10 GHz. The antenna is utilized for the identification of a metal object located inside a human stomach cross-section modelled in the simulator. A suitable imaging algorithm is devised to identify the material inside the stomach. The algorithm can locate the exact coordinates of the metallic objects along with their actual dimensions used in the simulations. Further, the resolution of the image has been improved.","PeriodicalId":410781,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Wireless Antenna and Microwave Symposium (WAMS)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133735829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wide Stopband Centrally Corrugated Folded Bandpass Filter with Trapezoidal Spurline","authors":"T. K. Das, S. Chatterjee","doi":"10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848230","url":null,"abstract":"The present article describes the design of a compact fourth-order centrally corrugated hairpin line bandpass filter with an improved skirt characteristic and an extended stopband. At first, the compactness of 52% has been achieved for a fourth-order bandpass filter centered at 2.5 GHz and fractional bandwidth of 5% over the conventional hairpin-line filter by cascading the centrally corrugated double folded hairpin line (CCDFHL) cells in a hybrid configuration. Accordingly, a symmetrical passband with attenuation levels of more than 40 dB at the edges and sharp skirt characteristics have been occurred due to the strong capacitive coupling between the corrugated folded arms of each double folded hairpin-line (DFHL) cell. However, the harmonics with the attenuation level of 10 dB have limited the applications of such filter for mixers and frequency synthesizers in WLAN. Subsequently, the coupled arms of two adjacent DFHL cells have been perturbed by a trapezoidal-shaped meander spurline with optimum dimensions to achieve modal phase velocity compensation. As a result, an extended stopband with a rejection level of 35 dB up to $3.88f_{0}$ and 25 dB up to $6f_{0}$ has been obtained. Besides, an overall size reduction of 59.6% compared to the conventional filter has been achieved accordingly.","PeriodicalId":410781,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Wireless Antenna and Microwave Symposium (WAMS)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133808578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Feed Forward Correction for Linearity Improvement of LNA","authors":"A. Mecwan","doi":"10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848002","url":null,"abstract":"The decreasing gap between wireless channels demands the higher linearity of the receiver circuits. The linearity of receiver greatly depends on the linearity of the low noise amplifier (LNA). The paper presents a high linear LNA architecture to cater the requirements of the modern day RF receivers. The feed forward correction for the improvement in linearity is proposed. The proposed LNA is designed in Cadence Virtuoso environment with 180 nm GPDK. The proposed LNA offers IIP3 as high as 6.42 dBm, whereas 108 dBm value of IIP2 is achieved. The proposed LNA provides gain of 17.4 dB and consumes almost 18 mW of power from the supply of 1.8 V.","PeriodicalId":410781,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Wireless Antenna and Microwave Symposium (WAMS)","volume":"224 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115557428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Phase Quantized Near-Field Focussing Metasurface for 5.8 GHz Wireless Power Transfer","authors":"Aman Raj, J. Ganie, K. Saurav","doi":"10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848249","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the design of near-field focussing reflector metasurface antenna for wireless power transfer applications at 5.8 GHz. The metasurface is designed using an array of $13times 13$, 1-bit phase qunatized crossed dipole type elements with unit cell volume of $0.49lambda times 0.49lambda times 0.13lambda (lambda$ is corresponding to frequency of 5.8 GHz). The proposed metasurface reflector illuminated by a microstrip patch antenna is capable of focussing the radiation to a single spot. The focus can be varied from $1.5-3lambda$. The far-field results of the antenna show a broadside radiation with gain of 12.3 dBi and 3dB beamwidth of 9.5° and 7.8° in xz and yz-planes, respectively.","PeriodicalId":410781,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Wireless Antenna and Microwave Symposium (WAMS)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115575362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Detection of Skin Abnormalities using a Highly Sensitive Planar Microstrip Probe","authors":"Sandhya Sharma, P. Prajapati","doi":"10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9847987","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9847987","url":null,"abstract":"A planar microstrip probe at a frequency of 16 GHz is designed and simulated with various biological samples. In addition to its small size, non-contact nature, and direct coupling to tissue, the proposed sensor is able to couple high power with the tissue enabling abnormality detection with good sensitivity. Study of $S_{11}$ parameter has been carried out for the presence of lipomas (fat masses) under the skin. Also, simulation results for basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and malignant melanoma (MM) type of skin abnormality are discussed. Between healthy and BCC skin tissue, an amplitude contrast of roughly 8 dB and frequency deviation of about 660 MHz is obtained. The results suggest that the proposed probe is simple to make and provides a economical method for detecting skin cancer quickly and accurately.","PeriodicalId":410781,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Wireless Antenna and Microwave Symposium (WAMS)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121642655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y. B. Modugu, Madasu Venkateswara Rao, D. Mondal, S. Yuvaraj, M. V. Kartikeyan
{"title":"Generation of OAM beam by a Uniform Circular Array with triangular patches *","authors":"Y. B. Modugu, Madasu Venkateswara Rao, D. Mondal, S. Yuvaraj, M. V. Kartikeyan","doi":"10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WAMS54719.2022.9848408","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper the uniform circular array (UCA) of triangular patch antennas for generating the orbital angular momentum (OAM) beam is presented. The 8-element microstrip triangular patch UCA is designed to work at the 5.45 GHz which generates the OAM beam of mode $l=-1$. The sidelobe levels of microstrip triangular patch antenna are considerably lower than the other patch shapes and hence it is used in uniform circular phased array for the generation of OAM beam.","PeriodicalId":410781,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE Wireless Antenna and Microwave Symposium (WAMS)","volume":"238 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122816305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}