Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics最新文献_第4页

Social Security and the COVID-19 Crisis: A Dichotomy of Perceptions among Urban Residents in Poland 社会保障与2019冠状病毒病危机:波兰城市居民看法的二分法

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Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.33119/gn/149196

S. Kalinowski, Aleksandra Łuczak

引用次数: 0

Yield Curve Modelling with the Nelson-Siegel Method for Poland 波兰Nelson-Sigel方法的产量曲线建模

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Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.33119/gn/149194

T. Kostyra

引用次数: 0

Aging, Migration and Monetary Policy in Poland 波兰的老龄化、移民与货币政策

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Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.33119/gn/145536

M. Bielecki, M. Brzoza‐Brzezina, Marcin Kolasa

引用次数: 1

Differences in the Composition of Management and Supervisory Boards in Polish Joint-Stock Companies 波兰股份公司管理委员会和监事会组成的差异

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Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.33119/gn/145538

K. Szarzec, Bartosz Totleben, Dawid Piątek

引用次数: 0

Locating Financial Capability Within Capability Approach – Theoretical Survey 能力中的财务能力定位方法——理论综述

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Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.33119/gn/147640

Tomasz Potocki

{"title":"Locating Financial Capability Within Capability Approach – Theoretical Survey","authors":"Tomasz Potocki","doi":"10.33119/gn/147640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33119/gn/147640","url":null,"abstract":"The integration of financial capability with the capability approach remains an open and challenging issue. This paper offers a theoretical exploration of the financial capability framed within Sen’s capability approach in an interdisci-plinary way. It focuses on the fundamental conceptual aspects of the capability approach, and on how we may use that framework for the development of financial capability theory. Moreover, the presented theoretical study addresses the issue of the critical role of constrained choice using Simon’s bounded rationality and ecological rationality approach. We used one type of research and it is conceptual analysis. It helped us to better understand and explain the concept of financial capability and address three important issues related to that concept. In this paper, we offer a more transparent and consistent approach that takes into account theoretical evidence on financial capability. We complemented the financial capability literature by highlighting the critical role of the clas-sic works of A. Sen and more recently the influential work of I. Robeyns. Thus, our headline finding is that using A. Sen’s approach as a general framework for","PeriodicalId":40977,"journal":{"name":"Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49301002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Impact of Environmental Tax on Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Visegrad Group Countries 环境税对维谢格拉德集团国家温室气体排放的影响

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Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.33119/gn/145537

B. Jóźwik, Antonina-Victoria Gavryshkiv

{"title":"The Impact of Environmental Tax on Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Visegrad Group Countries","authors":"B. Jóźwik, Antonina-Victoria Gavryshkiv","doi":"10.33119/gn/145537","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33119/gn/145537","url":null,"abstract":"The role of environmental tax as an economic instrument to reduce environmental degradation has been under investigation for many years. In this paper, the main research objective is to check whether there were long-term relationships (cointegration) between greenhouse gas emissions, environmental taxes and gross domestic product in Visegrad Group countries under the inverted U-shaped Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis from 1995 to 2018. It was also checked whether environmental tax has an impact on greenhouse gas emissions. In the first step, the long-run relationship (cointegration) was examined by applying the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds test. In the second step, the causal relationship and direction were tested within the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) framework. The results of ARDL bounds testing confirmed cointegration between Istnieje od / Published since 1931 1(309)2022, 66–78 DOI: 10.33119/GN/145537 gnpje.sgh.waw.pl Bartosz Jóźwik (corresponding author) Katedra Ekonomii Międzynarodowej, Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II, Polska Antonina Gavryshkiv Katedra Ekonomii Międzynarodowej, Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II, Polska","PeriodicalId":40977,"journal":{"name":"Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49444645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Changes in the VAT Gap in Poland: The Role of Cyclical and Structural Factors 波兰增值税差距的变化：周期性和结构性因素的作用

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Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.33119/gn/145539

Karolina Konopczak

引用次数: 0

Crowding Out of Informal Economy Labour Supply by Unconditional Child Benefits 无条件儿童福利挤出非正规经济劳动力供应

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Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.33119/gn/144206

Janusz Jabłonowski

{"title":"Crowding Out of Informal Economy Labour Supply by Unconditional Child Benefits","authors":"Janusz Jabłonowski","doi":"10.33119/gn/144206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33119/gn/144206","url":null,"abstract":"The article proposes a modified version of a theoretical model that crowds out less educated workforce from the informal economy in response to a shock in government transfers. The negative impact of universal child benefits (UCB) is measured by the outflow of labour from the informal economy in Poland. After it was introduced in the country in 2016, the “Family 500+” child benefit programme probably caused a permanent outflow of some 160,000 jobs from the labour market. The study verifies this assumption with a real business cycle (RBC) model, with two types of households responding to a positive shock resulting from government transfers. The endogenous growth factor in the model results from the rate of return on higher education and lifelong learning. The model describes the statistical aggregates of the Polish economy. A Bayesian estimation shows an acceptable fit to the time series, which allows for wider use of the fiscal impulse resulting in a decline in the economic activity of beneficiaries. The study adds to a debate on the margins of government intervention in the economy, which at some point may displace less educated workers in the shadow economy.","PeriodicalId":40977,"journal":{"name":"Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47774420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Brexit: Selected Economic Implications for Poland 英国脱欧:对波兰的部分经济影响

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Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.33119/gn/143261

E. Kawecka-Wyrzykowska, Łukasz Ambroziak

引用次数: 0

Performance Evaluation of Airports During the COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间机场性能评估

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Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.33119/gn/143335

Y. Ersoy

{"title":"Performance Evaluation of Airports During the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Y. Ersoy","doi":"10.33119/gn/143335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33119/gn/143335","url":null,"abstract":"Globalisation, international trade, tourism, and economic and technological advances have contributed to the development of the aviation industry. In a globally competitive environment, airports need to use their resources efficiently and evaluate their performance to compete with their rivals. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is a widely used method in the performance evaluation of airports. This study was aimed to measure the performance and ranking of selected major international airports in 2019 and the first quarter of 2020 using the DEA method, the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solutions (TOPSIS) method, and the Evaluation Based on Distance from Average Solution (EDAS) method. Efficiency analysis has been carried out using CCR-DEA models. Later, performance evaluation of the alternatives was made according to the TOPSIS and EDAS methods. In this study, the ranking of the airports has been compiled according to the results of the DEA, TOPSIS and EDAS methods. The study found that the use of the DEA method together with Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) methods such as TOPSIS and EDAS for the performance evaluation of airports allows a full and clear ranking of decision-making units (DMUs).","PeriodicalId":40977,"journal":{"name":"Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45548593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4