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Arms & Armour最新文献

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Gareth Glover & Paul Morrison, eds, A New System of Cavalry Swordsmanship by Lt-Col Charles Edward Radclyffe 1st (Royal) Dragoons Gareth Glover和Paul Morrison，编辑，Charles Edward Radclyfe中校的《新的骑兵剑术系统》，第1（皇家）龙骑兵
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2023.2188810
H. Yallop
{"title":"Gareth Glover & Paul Morrison, eds, A New System of Cavalry Swordsmanship by Lt-Col Charles Edward Radclyffe 1st (Royal) Dragoons","authors":"H. Yallop","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2023.2188810","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2023.2188810","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"20 1","pages":"106 - 110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47282966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Memorial by the Royal Armouries of Her late Majesty, Queen Elizabeth II 英国皇家军械库纪念已故女王伊丽莎白二世
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2023.2182077
G. Rimer
{"title":"A Memorial by the Royal Armouries of Her late Majesty, Queen Elizabeth II","authors":"G. Rimer","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2023.2182077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2023.2182077","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"20 1","pages":"1 - 10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46997210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Forgotten ‘Merchant of Death’. Auguste Schriever, the deal-maker of Liège 一个被遗忘的“死亡商人”。奥古斯特·施里弗，li<e:1>公司的交易撮合者
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2023.2182065
Stephen Wren
{"title":"A Forgotten ‘Merchant of Death’. Auguste Schriever, the deal-maker of Liège","authors":"Stephen Wren","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2023.2182065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2023.2182065","url":null,"abstract":"Most scholarship on the arms trade of the late nineteenth century has focused on the big players in the industry; the ‘Merchants of Death’ whose activities are said to have made war inevitable. However this article focusses on a smaller, but no less troubling, aspect of the arms business: the trade in new and surplus military rifles and on one largely forgotten dealer; Auguste Schriever of Liège. Using contemporary reporting and the order records of the mighty ŒWG at Steyr, I will outline some of the deals that made him a significant figure in the arms trade. He was trusted by Ferdinand Mannlicher and was so respected by his rivals that they felt the need to spy on him. He was also accused of selling rifles to pirates in the far east and to an Emperor who used them to resist colonial powers and enslave his own people. My article begins to shine a light on this enigmatic figure and on to the complex and hidden trade in military rifles in this period.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"20 1","pages":"90 - 105"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44389146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thomas Green, Gunmaker, and Persecuted Popish Recusant 托马斯·格林，枪械制造者，受迫害的罗马教徒
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2023.2182046
D. Weaver, Brian Godwin
{"title":"Thomas Green, Gunmaker, and Persecuted Popish Recusant","authors":"D. Weaver, Brian Godwin","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2023.2182046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2023.2182046","url":null,"abstract":"Thomas Green came from the small northern market town of Kirkby Stephen in Westmorland, served his apprenticeship in the Gunmaker’s Company under Edward Nicholson 1686 − 1693, and established an active gunmaking business in the Minories, close to the Tower of London. His business was commercially successful despite his being persecuted as a Popish Recusant and being forced into exile for allegedly supplying arms to the Jacobite rising of 1715 and the Atterbury Plot against King George I in 1722. Thomas Green’s nephew, Richard Wilson, also from Kirkby Stephen, served his apprenticeship under his uncle and eventually took over the business which thrived for over another 100 years. This article briefly describes what has been learned of the life of Thomas Green and is illustrated by a fine hallmarked example of his work.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"20 1","pages":"74 - 89"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46862002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Under or Over (or Both)? Textile Armour and the Warrior in the High Middle Ages 低于或高于（或两者兼有）？纺织盔甲与中世纪晚期的勇士
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2023.2182068
Stephen Bennett
{"title":"Under or Over (or Both)? Textile Armour and the Warrior in the High Middle Ages","authors":"Stephen Bennett","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2023.2182068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2023.2182068","url":null,"abstract":"To compliment significant research into knightly arms and armour, such as the mail hauberk and iron helmet, to shield design and types of swords, this article considers textile clothing worn in conjunction with metal armour in the High Middle Ages (1050–1250). It analyses potential nuances in the use of terminology to improve our understanding of the degrees of protection available to elite warriors, as well as their approach to balancing agility with protection, i.e. the management of the risks of injury in close combat. It demonstrates that various terms to describe textile armour – aketon, pourpoint, gambeson, and jupon – are not all names for a single, broad category of textile armour. This article also investigates the use of fabric armour when the threat of combat was reduced or to gain a tactical advantage, such as mentioned as being worn by John Marshal in the opening sequences of L’Histoire de Guillaume le Maréchal or that required of burghers and freemen in Henry II’s Assize of Arms of 1181.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"20 1","pages":"35 - 53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45245260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Viking Age shields from the ship burial at Gokstad: a re-examination of their construction and function 维京时代在Gokstad的船葬盾牌：对其结构和功能的重新审视
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2023.2187199
R. F. Warming
{"title":"The Viking Age shields from the ship burial at Gokstad: a re-examination of their construction and function","authors":"R. F. Warming","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2023.2187199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2023.2187199","url":null,"abstract":"The early find of the 64 Viking Age round shields from the Gokstad ship burial has almost singularly shaped our understanding of the construction and role of shields from this period. Despite their significance, however, the shield material has never been published in full nor been subjected to any substantial examination since their discovery in 1880. The current understanding of the shields is thus highly limited, tainted also in part by the preconception that they potentially represent ceremonial shields for the burial rite as well as assumptions of homogeneity. This preliminary study critically assesses these preconceptions and presents the results from a re-examination of the shield boards from the Gokstad ship burial. Despite their fragmented state, these artefacts significantly contribute to a more nuanced understanding of shield constructions of the Viking Age, especially when coupled with other well-preserved archaeological shield finds and the scholarly corpus available on such shields. As such, the preliminary findings of this paper offer new insights into the complexities of Viking Age shield technologies and their use in funerary rites, underlining the need for more comprehensive treatment of this material in the future.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"20 1","pages":"11 - 34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49316403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Elusive Musekin—Interpreting a Mysterious Piece of Medieval Armour 难以捉摸的博物馆——解读一件神秘的中世纪盔甲
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2023.2189871
António Conduto Oliveira
{"title":"The Elusive Musekin—Interpreting a Mysterious Piece of Medieval Armour","authors":"António Conduto Oliveira","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2023.2189871","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2023.2189871","url":null,"abstract":"The field of medieval arms and armour abounds with terms whose meanings are, as yet, lost to us. Of these, none is perhaps as recurrent or as widespread as the term musekin, amply present in a variety of European sources and languages between the 13th and the 16th centuries. Although familiar to experts, and included in a number of seminal works, no one source has of yet provided a definite, well-researched answer as to what musekins might be. This paper’s aim is therefore to try and work out what object or objects musekins might have corresponded to, by bringing together a considerable number and typology of sources—textual, artistic, and archaeological—from a wide variety of medieval European cultures, which are then analysed in a multi-pronged, multi-lingual, interdisciplinary approach. Possible identifications are then presented, in a process which highlights the potential for complementarity between different European languages and archives in researching medieval arms and armour.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"20 1","pages":"54 - 73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41784953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Duel to the Death? The Emblematic Decoration of Fifteenth Century Pole Hammers 决一死战?15世纪钢管锤的标志性装饰
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2022.2139880
L. Marek
{"title":"Duel to the Death? The Emblematic Decoration of Fifteenth Century Pole Hammers","authors":"L. Marek","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2022.2139880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2022.2139880","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents the interpretation and contextualisation of apotropaic imagery and inscriptions found on two fifteenth century hammers for use on foot. One of them resides at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (Acc. No. 14.25.1336). The other, its counterpart known only from archival sources, is missing from the collection of the Badisches Landesmuseum in Karlsruhe (Acc. No. G43). The nearly identical form of both hammers and the character of the decoration engraved on their shafts suggests they were produced in the same workshop, perhaps even created by the same hand. Evidence described below supports the argument that the weapons may have been designed for judicial combat.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"19 1","pages":"118 - 145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42556347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The King George V Gensuitō: An Imperial Japanese rarity in the Royal Collection 乔治五世国王的西装：日本皇室收藏中的罕见品
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2022.2126100
N. Jenzen-Jones
{"title":"The King George V Gensuitō: An Imperial Japanese rarity in the Royal Collection","authors":"N. Jenzen-Jones","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2022.2126100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2022.2126100","url":null,"abstract":"In 1918, a Marshal’s sword (Gensuitō) was introduced into the Japanese honours system, to be presented to specially recognised admirals and generals of the Imperial Japanese military who had been awarded the honorific title of Gensui. Later that year, a very fine example of such a sword was presented to King George V at Buckingham Palace, on behalf of Emperor Taishō. These swords were made to the highest standards by master swordsmiths, with no more than 24 produced before the abolishment of the rank of Gensui in 1945. Very little has been written about Gensuitō in Japanese, much less in English. The King George V Gensuitō, today held in the Royal Collection, is recognised for its aesthetic value, but has been the subject of only limited scholarship. Drawing on primary sources held in the Royal Collection, Royal Archives, and National Archives of Japan, as well as secondary sources published in limited-circulation journals that have not been digitised, the author presents herein an overview of this important Gensuitō—believed to be the sole example held in a collection outside of Japan.","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"19 1","pages":"185 - 197"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48132852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Frederick (‘Fred’) Wilkinson 弗雷德里克·威尔金森
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
Arms & Armour Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/17416124.2022.2126098
{"title":"Frederick (‘Fred’) Wilkinson","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/17416124.2022.2126098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17416124.2022.2126098","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40914,"journal":{"name":"Arms & Armour","volume":"19 1","pages":"223 - 227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43417506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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