2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS)最新文献_第5页

Enhanced LZMA and BZIP2 for improved energy data compression 增强LZMA和BZIP2，改进能量数据压缩

2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2015-05-20 DOI: 10.5220/0005454202560263

Zaid Bin Tariq, N. Arshad, M. Nabeel

引用次数: 12

Comfort-constrained demand flexibility management for building aggregations using a decentralized approach 使用分散方法构建聚合的舒适约束需求灵活性管理

2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2015-05-20 DOI: 10.5220/0005444101570166

L. A. H. Munoz, Elena Mocanu, Phuong H. Nguyen, M. Gibescu, W. Kling

{"title":"Comfort-constrained demand flexibility management for building aggregations using a decentralized approach","authors":"L. A. H. Munoz, Elena Mocanu, Phuong H. Nguyen, M. Gibescu, W. Kling","doi":"10.5220/0005444101570166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005444101570166","url":null,"abstract":"In the smart grid and smart city context, the energy end-user plays an active role in the operation of the power system. The rapid penetration of Renewable Energy Sources (RES) and Distributed Energy Resources (DER) requires a higher degree of flexibility on the demand side. As commercial and Industrial buildings (C&I) buildings represent a substantial aggregation of loads, the intertwined operation of the electric distribution network and the built environment is to large extent responsible for achieving energy efficiency and sustain-ability targets. However, the primary purpose of buildings is not grid support but rather ensuring the comfort and safety of its occupants. Therefore, the comfort level needs to be included as a constraint when assessing the flexibility potential of the built environment. This paper proposes a decentralized method for flexibility allocation among a set of buildings. The method uses concepts from non-cooperative game theory. Finally, two case of study are used to evaluate the performance of the decentralized algorithm, and compare it against a centralized option. It is shown that flexibility requests from the grid operator can be met without deteriorating the comfort levels.","PeriodicalId":408526,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134259830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 17

A probabilistic approach to parking: Benefits of routing instead of spotting 一种概率停车方法:用路线代替定点停车的好处

2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2015-05-20 DOI: 10.5220/0005495400950100

G. Fehér, B. Lajtha, Akos Lovasz

引用次数: 2

Smart city technologies and architectures: A literature review 智慧城市技术与架构:文献综述

2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2015-05-20 DOI: 10.5220/0005407000050016

Christiana Kyriazopoulou

引用次数: 42

Guideline for crowd evacuation simulation validation of a pedestrian simulator with RiMEA test scenarios 具有RiMEA测试场景的行人模拟器的人群疏散模拟验证指南

2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2015-05-20 DOI: 10.5220/0005436700350042

Yayun Zhou, W. Klein, Herman G. Mayer

引用次数: 2

Citizens collaboration to minimize power costs in smart grids: A game theoretic approach 在智能电网中，公民合作使电力成本最小化:一种博弈论方法

2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2015-05-20 DOI: 10.5220/0005490103000305

T. Alskaif, Manel Guerrero Zapata, B. Bellalta

引用次数: 4

Faster, cheaper, cleaner: Assessing urban mobility 更快、更便宜、更清洁:评估城市交通

2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2015-05-20 DOI: 10.5220/0005446900430048

G. Salazar, João Pedro Silva, Bernardo Ribeiro

{"title":"Faster, cheaper, cleaner: Assessing urban mobility","authors":"G. Salazar, João Pedro Silva, Bernardo Ribeiro","doi":"10.5220/0005446900430048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005446900430048","url":null,"abstract":"This work aims at systematically characterizing urban mobility. There are several possible approaches to the problem but this work focus on reducing commuting times and emissions using the current infrastructures and without increasing the cost to the end user and doing so in an effective and sustainable way. A set of pairs of destinations and origins was chosen to represent usual commutes and cover a significant area of a city. These locations were connected by car, motorcycle, public transportation, cycling and walking. The routes were performed in both directions at three different times of day which allowed for a better understanding of daily traffic variations. For each route and for each mode of transportation the route and time taken were collected and the emissions and cost were estimated. The data was treated to adjust the route and gradient difference between the collected data and actual roads. Measurements and estimates were compared and averaged for all the routes and for each means of transportation providing an overall view of the commutes. The different means of transportation were compared and the limit to which one mode has the advantage over another was evaluated, this advantage is however dependent on the chosen route.","PeriodicalId":408526,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS)","volume":"13 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126612350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Connecting smart grid protocol standards: A mapping model between commonly-used demand-response protocols OpenADR and MIRABEL 连接智能电网协议标准:常用需求响应协议OpenADR和MIRABEL之间的映射模型

2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2015-05-20 DOI: 10.5220/0005486503820387

Sevket Gökay, Markus C. Beutel, Houran Ketabdar, Karl-Heinz Krempels

引用次数: 7

Optimization of coil parameters for a nonlinear two Degree-of-Freedom (2DOF) velocity-amplified electromagnetic vibrational energy harvester 非线性二自由度(2DOF)速度放大电磁振动能量采集器线圈参数优化

2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2015-05-20 DOI: 10.5220/0005411901190128

Elisabetta Boco, V. Nico, D. O'Donoghue, R. Frizzell, G. Kelly, J. Punch

{"title":"Optimization of coil parameters for a nonlinear two Degree-of-Freedom (2DOF) velocity-amplified electromagnetic vibrational energy harvester","authors":"Elisabetta Boco, V. Nico, D. O'Donoghue, R. Frizzell, G. Kelly, J. Punch","doi":"10.5220/0005411901190128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5220/0005411901190128","url":null,"abstract":"A 2DOF velocity amplified electromagnetic vibrational energy harvester is analyzed. The system consists of two masses, one larger than the other, oscillating relative to each other in response to external excitation. The large mass is designed with a centrally located cavity into which a second smaller mass is placed. This configuration allows the larger mass to impart momentum to the smaller mass during impact, which significantly amplifies the velocity of the smaller mass. By coupling high strength magnets (placed on the larger mass) and a coil (embedded in the smaller mass), an electric current is induced in the coil through the relative motion of the two masses. To intensify the magnetic field, the magnets are arranged with alternating polarity within the soft-iron body of the larger mass. Between the two masses, and between the larger mass and the support, four springs are placed. The smaller mass is designed to disconnect from the larger mass, when input vibrations of sufficient magnitude are present, and this leads to significant nonlinearity in the system response, which is well described by its transfer function. The nonlinearity leads to an increased bandwidth over which the system can harvest energy. As a further improvement, the energy harvester is optimized by changing the properties of the coil. Four different coils are compared in terms of their voltage and power output. Finally, a theoretical model is proposed in order to predict the optimal configuration.","PeriodicalId":408526,"journal":{"name":"2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129932860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

A context-free smart grid model using pretopologic structure 使用前拓扑结构的无上下文智能网格模型

2015 International Conference on Smart Cities and Green ICT Systems (SMARTGREENS) Pub Date : 2015-05-20 DOI: 10.5220/0005409203350341

G. Guérard, S. B. Amor, A. Bui

引用次数: 8