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Manuscript to Print and Print to Print: On the Transmission History of Jacob ben Asher’s Tur Orah Hayyim 从手稿到印刷，从印刷到印刷:论雅各·本·亚设的《图尔·奥拉·海耶姆》的传播史
IF 0.1
Zutot Pub Date : 2018-08-14 DOI: 10.1163/18750214-12151074
N. Vidro
{"title":"Manuscript to Print and Print to Print: On the Transmission History of Jacob ben Asher’s Tur Orah Hayyim","authors":"N. Vidro","doi":"10.1163/18750214-12151074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18750214-12151074","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article is a case study in the transition of texts from manuscript to print. It looks at all surviving manuscripts and 15th–16th-centuries printed editions of Jacob ben Asher’s ʾArbaʿah Turim, Tur Orah Hayyim. Based on a close textual investigation of Tur Orah Hayyim, chapter 428, it identifies and dates manuscript clusters, and establishes how different imprints are linked with the manuscript tradition and with each other. The article suggests that the Soncino 1490 imprint by Solomon Soncino exerted a crucial influence on the printed text of Tur Orah Hayyim. Whereas before imprints were independent and closely associated with individual manuscripts, Soncino 1490 became the archetype for all but one subsequent 15th–16th-centuries imprints, and direct dependence on manuscripts subsided.","PeriodicalId":40667,"journal":{"name":"Zutot","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/18750214-12151074","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42228144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Karaite or Rabbanite: A Hint from Menahem’s Mahberet 卡拉特人还是拉比：梅纳赫姆的马赫贝雷的启示
IF 0.1
Zutot Pub Date : 2018-08-14 DOI: 10.1163/18750214-12151075
J. Howard
{"title":"Karaite or Rabbanite: A Hint from Menahem’s Mahberet","authors":"J. Howard","doi":"10.1163/18750214-12151075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18750214-12151075","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Research has so far been unsuccessful in determining the creed of the Hebrew lexicographer Menahem ben Saruq. Though most probably suspected of Karaism already in his day, there is no conclusive and decisive evidence to prove whether he was Karaite or Rabbanite. In this article, I suggest that Menahem’s choice of verses in one of his lexicon entries reflects a textually non-trivial interpretation originating in midrash, thereby suggesting that he was, in fact, Rabbanite.","PeriodicalId":40667,"journal":{"name":"Zutot","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/18750214-12151075","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48519941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Lost Yiddish Translation of Sefer Shivhei ha-Besht (Ostróg 1815) Sefer Shivhei ha-Besht的失落意第绪语翻译（Ostrog 1815）
IF 0.1
Zutot Pub Date : 2018-08-14 DOI: 10.1163/18750214-12151073
Jonatan Meir
{"title":"The Lost Yiddish Translation of Sefer Shivhei ha-Besht (Ostróg 1815)","authors":"Jonatan Meir","doi":"10.1163/18750214-12151073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18750214-12151073","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Sefer Shivhei ha-Besht is considered the central collection of hagiographic tales regarding Israel Baʿal Shem Tov (c. 1700–1760). It was first printed in Hebrew in Kopys in the latter part of 1814, and includes hundreds of stories that circulated orally and were heard by the author. The work was soon translated into Yiddish with significant changes, and three such translations have survived, each one very different to the others. The first translation, published in Ostróg in 1815, was believed lost. This article offers a brief description of the recently discovered edition, discussing its uniqueness in the context of the work’s printing history and on the background of Jewish publishing in Eastern Europe.","PeriodicalId":40667,"journal":{"name":"Zutot","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/18750214-12151073","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45343134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abner of Burgos: The Missing Link between Nasir al-Din al-Tusi and Nicolaus Copernicus? 布尔戈斯的阿布纳：纳西尔·丁·图西和尼古拉斯·哥白尼之间缺失的联系？
IF 0.1
Zutot Pub Date : 2018-08-14 DOI: 10.1163/18750214-12151070
Michael Nosonovsky
{"title":"Abner of Burgos: The Missing Link between Nasir al-Din al-Tusi and Nicolaus Copernicus?","authors":"Michael Nosonovsky","doi":"10.1163/18750214-12151070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18750214-12151070","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The geometrical theorem known as the ‘Tusi couple’ was first discovered by Persian astronomer Nasir al-Din al-Tusi (1201–1274). The Tusi couple was believed to be discovered for Europeans by Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543) and it played an important role in the development of his planetary system. It has been suggested by Willy Hartner, that Copernicus borrowed it from al-Tusi, however, a particular way of transmission is not known. In this article I show that Spanish-Jewish author Abner of Burgos (1270–1340) was familiar with the Tusi couple and followed Tusi’s notation in his diagrams. This may provide a missing link in the transmission of the Muslim astronomic knowledge to Europe and advance our understanding of the European Renaissance as a multicultural phenomenon.","PeriodicalId":40667,"journal":{"name":"Zutot","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/18750214-12151070","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48464421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The Distribution of Heirless Books to Morocco by the Jewish Cultural Reconstruction, Inc. 犹太文化重建公司向摩洛哥分发无继承人书籍。
IF 0.1
Zutot Pub Date : 2018-08-14 DOI: 10.1163/18750214-12151078
David Guedj
{"title":"The Distribution of Heirless Books to Morocco by the Jewish Cultural Reconstruction, Inc.","authors":"David Guedj","doi":"10.1163/18750214-12151078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18750214-12151078","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This article looks into the one-of-a-kind encounter between the inter-diasporic Jewish corporation Jewish Cultural Reconstruction (JCR), and the Alliance Israélite Universelle’s (AIU) Hebrew teachers’ seminary in Casablanca, an encounter that studies into JCR’s history have all but failed to cite. Nevertheless, Morocco’s case is of considerable significance, Morocco being the only Islamic country where the Jewish community managed to obtain books from JCR. This unique case warrants a review into what facilitated the encounter between the seminary and the corporation, and an examination in light of broader historic processes that took place as part of the Moroccan Jewish relations with other diasporic Jews.","PeriodicalId":40667,"journal":{"name":"Zutot","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1163/18750214-12151078","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41764210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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