Psychology & Neuroscience最新文献_第5页

Emotional stress classification using spiking neural networks. 利用脉冲神经网络进行情绪压力分类。

Psychology & Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-08-25 DOI: 10.1037/pne0000294

Mahima Milinda Alwis Weerasinghe, Grace Wang, David Parry

引用次数: 3

Speed of task acquisition in sign-tracker and goal-tracker rats using 5-CSRTT. 5-CSRTT对符号跟踪和目标跟踪大鼠任务习得速度的影响。

Psychology & Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-08-04 DOI: 10.1037/pne0000293

Danica Maillet, Valentine Mandin, F. Huppé-Gourgues

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Emotions, Stress Symptoms and Breast Cancer in Mexican Women: The Physiological Markers of Anxiety Restraint 墨西哥妇女的情绪、压力症状和乳腺癌补充材料:焦虑抑制的生理标记

Psychology & Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-06-23 DOI: 10.1037/pne0000291.supp

Iván Montes-Nogueira, Rosalba León-Díaz, Carlos Gantiva, Hetelberto Rodríguez-Sosa, Roberto Pérez-Díaz, G. Gutiérrez-Ospina, A. Barranca-Enríquez, T. Romo-González

引用次数: 0

Future directions for clinical psilocybin research: The relaxed symptom network. 裸盖菇素临床研究的未来方向:松弛症状网络。

Psychology & Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI: 10.1037/pne0000290

Evan Lewis-Healey, Ruben E. Laukkonen, M. van Elk

{"title":"Future directions for clinical psilocybin research: The relaxed symptom network.","authors":"Evan Lewis-Healey, Ruben E. Laukkonen, M. van Elk","doi":"10.1037/pne0000290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/pne0000290","url":null,"abstract":"Recent clinical trials have demonstrated that psilocybin may have strong antidepressant effects, and may be effective in the treatment of depressive disorders when embedded in a psychotherapeutic protocol (psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy; PAP). Despite promising results, the mechanism(s) that may be responsible for the antidepressant effects of PAP remain contested. Within this paper, we argue that the ‘Network Theory of Mental Disorders’ may be a useful tool for clinical research with psychedelics, and may help researchers elucidate the antidepressant elements of PAP. We propose a model of action on a symptom network, and hypothesise that, if PAP is successful, the connections between symptoms in a network will weaken, thereby rendering the patient less vulnerable to developing/relapsing into depression. We argue that application of the Network Theory may ultimately improve responsiveness and reduce relapse in PAP, and provide some practical guidance in using the Network Theory for future clinical research with psilocybin. Public Significance Statement: Psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy has seen an explosion of interest in the past decade, with preliminary clinical data looking particularly promising for the treatment of depressive disorders. In this article, we highlight that future clinical research conducted with psilocybin would benefit from the application of the network theory, a novel method to classify and diagnose mental health disorders. We argue that the application of the network theory would ultimately improve responsiveness to psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy, and reduce the rate of relapse in response to this promising therapeutic modality.","PeriodicalId":404550,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Neuroscience","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132110821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Verbal and visual memory skills in children with dyslexia and dyscalculia. 阅读障碍和计算障碍儿童的语言和视觉记忆技能。

Psychology & Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.1037/pne0000289

S. Layes

引用次数: 3

Early detection of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases using multiband nonlinear EEG analysis. 应用多波段非线性脑电图分析早期检测阿尔茨海默病和帕金森病。

Psychology & Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-03-28 DOI: 10.1037/pne0000287

Gabriel Silva, Marco Alves, Rui Cunha, Bruno C. Bispo, P. Oliveira-Silva, P. M. Rodrigues

引用次数: 1

Unpredictable subchronic stress induces depressive-like behavior: Behavioral and neurochemical evidences. 不可预测的亚慢性压力诱发抑郁样行为:行为和神经化学证据。

Psychology & Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.1037/pne0000286

César Alves Carneiro, Aline Matilde Ferreira Santos, Érika da Cruz Guedes, Ikla Lima Cavalcante, Sócrates Golzio Santos, Adriana Maria Fernandes Oliveira, F. F. Barbosa, Marcelo Sobral da Silva, R. N. Almeida, MirianGraciela da Silva Stiebbe Salvadori

引用次数: 1

Supplemental Material for Unpredictable Subchronic Stress Induces Depressive-Like Behavior: Behavioral and Neurochemical Evidences 不可预测的亚慢性应激诱导抑郁样行为:行为和神经化学证据

Psychology & Neuroscience Pub Date : 2022-03-07 DOI: 10.1037/pne0000286.supp

引用次数: 0

Impaired acuity of the approximate number system in 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome. 22q11.2微缺失综合征中近似数字系统的灵敏度受损。

Psychology & Neuroscience Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.3922/J.PSNS.2014.02.04

Livia de Fátima Sílvia Oliveira, A. O. Santos, G. Vianna, C. Q. M. S. D. Ninno, C. M. Giacheti, M. Carvalho, Guilherme Maia de Oliveira Wood, Pedro Pinheiro-Chagas, V. Haase

{"title":"Impaired acuity of the approximate number system in 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome.","authors":"Livia de Fátima Sílvia Oliveira, A. O. Santos, G. Vianna, C. Q. M. S. D. Ninno, C. M. Giacheti, M. Carvalho, Guilherme Maia de Oliveira Wood, Pedro Pinheiro-Chagas, V. Haase","doi":"10.3922/J.PSNS.2014.02.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3922/J.PSNS.2014.02.04","url":null,"abstract":"A magnitude comparison deficit has been frequently observed in velocardiofacial syndrome (Del22q11.2). We hypothesized that this deficit extends to impairments in the acuity of the approximate number system (ANS). Three groups of children aged 8-14 years were investigated: Del22q11.2 children (n = 12), low cognitive ability children (LCA; n = 12), and matched typically developing children (TD; n = 28). All children were assessed with a simple reaction time task and symbolic and nonsymbolic number comparison tasks. To estimate the acuity of the ANS, the Weber fraction (w) was calculated from the nonsymbolic comparison task. The Del22q11.2 group exhibited a significantly higher w compared with the other groups. Importantly, no significant differences were found in w between the TD and LCA groups. The performance pattern of the Del22q11.2 group was similar to the TD group in the symbolic comparison task, and both of these groups had better performance than the LCA group. The impairment of ANS acuity observed in individuals with Del22q11.2 cannot be explained by deficits in general processing speed because no significant group differences were found in the simple reaction time task. These results suggest that lower acuity of the ANS should be added to the behavioral phenotype of Del22q11.2. The absence of impaired ANS acuity in the LCA group is consistent with the hypothesis that number sense is a relatively specific and autonomous domain. Investigations of low ANS acuity in mathematics learning difficulties and Del22q11.2 should be intensified.","PeriodicalId":404550,"journal":{"name":"Psychology & Neuroscience","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125378284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Supplemental Material for “Antibodies”: Investigating the Effects of Social Media Usage and Psychological Distress on Body Dissatisfaction During the COVID-19 Pandemic “抗体”补充材料:调查COVID-19大流行期间社交媒体使用和心理困扰对身体不满的影响

Psychology & Neuroscience Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1037/pne0000298.supp

引用次数: 0

Psychology &amp; Neuroscience最新文献

Psychology & Neuroscience最新文献