Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security最新文献

The Challenges of Collecting Digital Evidence Across Borders 跨境收集数字证据的挑战

Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.59245/ps.32.3.2

Krunoslav Antoliš

{"title":"The Challenges of Collecting Digital Evidence Across Borders","authors":"Krunoslav Antoliš","doi":"10.59245/ps.32.3.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59245/ps.32.3.2","url":null,"abstract":"In the modern world, the use of ICT communication technologies has become an integral part of life. ICT infrastructure is the bearer of digital traces of both legal and illegal activities performed through it. However, for something to become digital evidence, it must be obtained by law and by a person authorised by law. Namely, the virtual infrastructure, especially the Internet and the new challenges brought to us by cloud architectue due to its physical positioning outside national borders, calls into question the legality of searching and collecting digital evidence outside national borders. This paper analyses the legal basis for collecting digital evidence in cyberspace internationally, such as the Council of Europe Convention on Cybercrime, the US Cloud Act, the Australian Decryption Act and the European GDPR. Although the Court of Justice of the European Union declared invalid the decision of the European Commission (EU) 2016/1250 on the adequacy of data protection provided through the EU-US Privacy Shield, experts must not stop looking for a solution to the apparent problem. The paper intends to support decision-makers in taking clear national positions regarding the above controversial legal norms and their mutual conflict. The paper compares the legal consequences of such collection, and the acceptability of such digital evidence, and such collection may also be associated with a breach of the privacy of a legal and private entity.","PeriodicalId":40387,"journal":{"name":"Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135923639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Recognition of an E-Mail Phishing Cyberattack in Business Organizations 商业组织中电子邮件网络钓鱼网络攻击的识别

Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.59245/ps.32.3.4

Bernard Vukelić, Alida Dina Zvonarić, Nikola Protrka

引用次数: 0

Izviđanje u funkciji pripreme i planiranja policijske intervencije 起源于警察干预措施的准备和规划

Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.59245/ps.32.3.3

Dražen Kralj

引用次数: 0

Preventing Security Incidents on Social Networks 防止社交网络安全事件

Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.59245/ps.32.3.1

Hrvoje Čemeljić, Marina Bagić Babac

引用次数: 0

Mjerenje antropometrijskih karakteristika osobe snimljene videonadzornom kamerom 测量视频监控摄像机拍摄的人的人体测量特征

Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.59245/ps.32.3.5

Želimir Radmilović, Nikša Jelovčić, Ivan Gundić

{"title":"Mjerenje antropometrijskih karakteristika osobe snimljene videonadzornom kamerom","authors":"Želimir Radmilović, Nikša Jelovčić, Ivan Gundić","doi":"10.59245/ps.32.3.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59245/ps.32.3.5","url":null,"abstract":"Povijesno različito valorizirana, ali u konačnici odbačena metoda antropološke identifikacije poznata pod imenom Bertillonage, u suvremenim uvjetima mogla bi se, barem na simboličkoj razini, reafirmirati. Naime, Bertillonova metoda, zbog znanstveno-tehnoloških limita, te istodobno nadiruće daktiloskopije, odbačena je i „arhivirana“ kao povijesna znamenitost, gotovo na razini rariteta. U današnjim uvjetima sofisticiranih sigurnosnih računalnih i drugih alata i znatne „pokrivenosti“ javnih prostora različitim oblicima videonadzora, otvara se mogućnost pribavljanja golemih podataka o snimljenim osobama i registriranim događajima, kako u smislu identifikacije tih osoba, tako i u smislu utvrđivanja tijeka i dinamike (okolnosti) događaja. Iako postoje brojni forenzični računalni alati za automatiziranu antropometrijsku identifikaciju, u ovom radu prikazan je dio naših istraživanja o mogućnosti i pouzdanosti mjerenja antropometrijskih karakteristika maskiranih ili na snimci neprepoznatljivih počinitelja kaznenih djela snimljenih sigurnosnim videokamerama, pritom vodeći računa o varijabilnim parametrima poput visine kamere, kuta snimanja, kuta osi objektiva u odnosu na objekt snimanja, udaljenosti objekta od objektiva i dr. te njihovu utjecaju na konačni rezultat mjerenja. Također, u ovom radu prikazat će se relativno jednostavna i pouzdana metoda osiguravanja tzv. nespornog materijala tako da osigurava respektabilnu razinu preciznosti mjerenja visine nepoznate osobe.","PeriodicalId":40387,"journal":{"name":"Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135923649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ignorance,Disinformation, Manipulation and Hate Speech as Effective Tools of PoliticalPower 无知、虚假、操纵和仇恨言论是政治权力的有效工具

IF 0.1

Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security Pub Date : 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.59245/ps.32.2.1

M. Konieczny

{"title":"Ignorance,\u0000Disinformation, Manipulation and Hate Speech as Effective Tools of Political\u0000Power","authors":"M. Konieczny","doi":"10.59245/ps.32.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59245/ps.32.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"The outbreak of the pandemic, military conflicts and political maelstrom have changed the constellation of the information environment, generating a noticeable increase in ignorance, disinformation, manipulation resulting in fake news, conspiracy theories and the hate speech. The phenomena are escalated and intensified by rapid technological progress, widespread digitization and its impact on all areas of life, especially political activity. Due to the changes brought about by the digital revolution, a new social formation has emerged, known as the information society represented not only by politicians and social activists. The modified architecture of digital space causes the formation of new instruments, influence factors, and harmful social phenomena – previously present and recognized, but never before so intense. This article describes and analyses the issue of ignorance, misinformation, disinformation and manipulation as potential and actual tools of political power and terrorism. The study assesses the impact of disinformation, manipulation and hate speech disseminated through social media sites and abused by politicians who use it to build and extend political power. It also examines the impact of these detrimental and injurious phenomena on the functioning of the rule of law, democracy and fundamental human rights. The article defines the terms of ignorance, misinformation and manipulation proving that a language, as a means of communication should be neutral, is actually used for promoting ideology, coming to power, serving hatred, violence, and inciting criminal acts and crimes. Thus, political players worldwide use language and media to justify violence and to spread false ideologies and improve their public image.","PeriodicalId":40387,"journal":{"name":"Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45028172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Smart cities and information communication technologies 智慧城市与信息通信技术

IF 0.1

Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.59245/ps.32.2.3

K. Antoliš

{"title":"Smart cities and information communication technologies","authors":"K. Antoliš","doi":"10.59245/ps.32.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59245/ps.32.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"Svjedoci smo velikih tehnoloških promjena u današnjem modernom svijetu. Sve te tehnološke promjene i nove IoT (engl. Internet of Things) tehnologije, kojoj je hrvatski pandan IS (internet stvari) olakšavaju svakodnevni život, ali donose i mnoge ranjivosti, rizike i prijetnje. Svaka ranjiva situacija u pametnom gradu može dovesti do ozbiljnih ugroza za cijeli grad te prouzročiti goleme posljedice. Oslonac na nove IKT (informacijsko-komunikacijske tehnologije) sustave u pametnom gradu donosi i brojne digitalne tragove, koji izuzeti na zakonit način od zakonom ovlaštene osobe mogu znatno pridonijeti u istraživanju sigurnosnih ugroza i sankcioniranju počinitelja kaznenih djela i prekršaja. No da bi cjelokupni IKT potporni sustav bio izvor digitalnih dokaza, sveukupna rješenja moraju biti zakonom utemeljena i usklađena s europskim i nacionalnim normama. Kompilacije, ali i komparativne metode primijenjene u radu imaju za cilj uočavanje najboljih praksi, međunarodnih, ali i domaćih pristupa integriranja IKT-a u koncept pametnih gradova, primjerice u Zadru. U radu će se primijeniti metode znanstvenog istraživanja deskripcije konkretnih primjera pametnih gradova i njihovih rješenja u pojedinim ključnim segmentima za njihovo funkcioniranje i optimiziranje resursa. Metode analize i sinteze u definicijskom poimanju pametnih gradova, na korištenim izvorima, tj. tekstovima iz domaće i strane literature, imale su za cilj predstaviti razne pristupe, ali i nove paradigme važne za daljnji razvoj koncepta pametnih gradova.","PeriodicalId":40387,"journal":{"name":"Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42072045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Onesposobljavanje vatrenog oružja 正在消失的火力武器

IF 0.1

Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.59245/ps.32.2.7

D. Ljubic, Damir Tomašek, Nataša Prišlin

引用次数: 0

Prostitucija u Republici Hrvatskoj – statistički pokazatelji,specifičnosti i trendovi 克罗地亚的卖淫现象——统计指标、具体情况和趋势

IF 0.1

Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.59245/ps.32.2.4

Pero Mihaljević

引用次数: 0

Univerzalna perspektiva etičkog pristupa ispitivanjuosumnjičenika 大学

IF 0.1

Policija i Sigurnost-Police and Security Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.59245/ps.32.2.6

Irma Deljkić, Adnan Fazlić

引用次数: 0