Darío Sosa, Elaysa Salas, Y. Varela, Fernando Rincón, Carlos García-Sívoli
{"title":"Microorganismos fosilizados en cálculo dental de una población antigua (siglos XV-XIX) de Mucuchíes, Edo. Mérida, Venezuela","authors":"Darío Sosa, Elaysa Salas, Y. Varela, Fernando Rincón, Carlos García-Sívoli","doi":"10.53766/ba/2021.01.101.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53766/ba/2021.01.101.05","url":null,"abstract":"El presente artículo busca identificar los microorganismos fosilizados que se puedan encontrar en el cálculo dental de 15 muestras (2 cráneos, 3 maxilares y 10 mandíbulas), provenientes de la necrópolis Antigua de Santa Lucía de Mucuchíes (Siglos XV-XIX), Mucuchíes, estado Mérida, Venezuela.","PeriodicalId":40326,"journal":{"name":"Boletin Antropologico","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70877367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mirian Carbonera, J. Lino, A. Onghero, Jessica Giaretta
{"title":"A distant past, a present heritage: The pre-colonial settlements of Chapecó, Brazil","authors":"Mirian Carbonera, J. Lino, A. Onghero, Jessica Giaretta","doi":"10.53766/ba/2021.01.101.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53766/ba/2021.01.101.03","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents a critical and synthetic evaluation of the pre-colonial archaeological researches in the geographical limits of the city of Chapecó and region, located in the west of the state of Santa Catarina, southern Brazil. The study area has a long history of archaeological research, including amateur and academic investigations since the first half of the 20th century and through the licensing of engineering works. There is a result, even if partial and general, of the different settlement systems that occupied the region in times before European colonization","PeriodicalId":40326,"journal":{"name":"Boletin Antropologico","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70876905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fernando Rincón, Carla David, D. Marquina, Carlos E. García Sívoli, Nancy Díaz
{"title":"Afinidad morfogeométrica palatina en cementerios prehispánicos del Valle de Quíbor, Venezuela","authors":"Fernando Rincón, Carla David, D. Marquina, Carlos E. García Sívoli, Nancy Díaz","doi":"10.53766/ba/2021.01.101.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53766/ba/2021.01.101.04","url":null,"abstract":"El objetivo de este trabajo se centra análisis morfogeométrico del paladar duro y el agujero palatino mayor en cráneos de dos cementerios prehispánicos del Valle de Quíbor-Venezuela por medio de un análisis multivariante. Los resultados que se presentan apoyan la teoría del poblamiento venezolano a través de las redes fluviales del río Orinoco, así como, la continuidad biológica de los individuos enterrados en ambos cementerios.","PeriodicalId":40326,"journal":{"name":"Boletin Antropologico","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70876916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evidencias arqueológicas de la ocupación humana temprana de la Cordillera Andina de Mérida: El Llano del Anís","authors":"Lino Meneses, Gladys Gordones","doi":"10.53766/ba/2021.02.102.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53766/ba/2021.02.102.05","url":null,"abstract":"A partir del análisis tafonómico del contexto paleoarqueológico del Llano del Anís y el estudio microscópico de huellas de uso en el material óseo fosilizado de megafauna excavado en el sitio y de las rocas esféricas y semiesféricas encontradas en contexto, se plantea la ocupación temprana, hacia el fini Pleistoceno y comienzos del Holoceno, de grupos de cazadoresrecolectores pre-tribales en la Cordillera Andina de Mérida y su inserción en la Región Geohistórica de Noroeste de Venezuela y el Nororiente de Colombia.","PeriodicalId":40326,"journal":{"name":"Boletin Antropologico","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70877454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Barreto Ramos, Daisy (2020). María Lionza, divinidad sin fronteras. Genealogía del mito y el culto. Mérida, Venezuela. Universidad de Los Andes Museo Arqueológico Gonzalo Rincón Gutiérrez, Ediciones Dabánatà. 270 p.","authors":"M.C.Ana Karen Armenta Marquez","doi":"10.53766/ba/2021.01.101.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53766/ba/2021.01.101.07","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40326,"journal":{"name":"Boletin Antropologico","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70877451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
María Mercedes Urteaga Artigas, Lorea Amundaray Gangoiti
{"title":"Estudio de la cerámica procedente del puerto romano de Irun: avance de las investigaciones","authors":"María Mercedes Urteaga Artigas, Lorea Amundaray Gangoiti","doi":"10.1515/biol-2022-0044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0044","url":null,"abstract":"Growth differentiation factor 11 (GDF11) has been implicated in rejuvenating functions in age-related diseases. The molecular mechanisms connecting GDF11 with these anti-aging phenomena, including reverse age-related cardiac hypertrophy and vascular and neurogenic rejuvenation, remain unclear. In this study, we sought to uncover the molecular functions of GDF11 using bioinformatics and network-driven analyses at the human gene and transcription levels using the gene co-expression network analysis, the protein-protein interaction network analysis, and the transcription factor network analysis. Our findings suggested that GDF11 is involved in a variety of functions, such as apoptosis, DNA repair, telomere maintenance, and interaction with key transcription factors, such as MYC proto-oncogene, specificity protein 1, and ETS proto-oncogene 2. The human skin fibroblast premature senescence model was established by UVB. The treatment with 10 ng/mL GDF11 in this cell model could reduce cell damage, reduce the apoptosis rate and the expression of caspase-3, and increase the length of telomeres. Therefore, our findings shed light on the functions of GDF11 and provide insights into the roles of GDF11 in aging.","PeriodicalId":40326,"journal":{"name":"Boletin Antropologico","volume":"17 11","pages":"59-104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147901255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Teoría arqueológica y feminismo","authors":"Trinidad Escoriza-Mateu","doi":"10.53766/ba/2022.01.103.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53766/ba/2022.01.103.03","url":null,"abstract":"Pretendo hacer un breve recorrido desde los inicios de mis investigaciones, en relación a las sociedades del pasado, hasta la actualidad. Ello significa abordar diferentes tiempos y perspectivas y mostrar cómo han ido modificándose y perfilándose hasta conformar las propuestas que realizamos desde el Equipo de Investigación ACAIA, del cual formo parte. Propuestas claramente arraigadas en el Feminismo Materialista, el Pensamiento Crítico y Libertario, la Teoría de la Diferencia Sexual y la Historia Materialista. Pensamos que ésta es la única vía factible para acercarnos de una manera diferente y comprometida a un pasado que ha sido mayoritariamente escrito por una Arqueología Patriarcal, al amparo del Capitalismo y sus políticas, a las que a veces incluso se pretende naturalizar.","PeriodicalId":40326,"journal":{"name":"Boletin Antropologico","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70877677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}