Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic最新文献

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Provably correct posit arithmetic with fixed-point big integer 可证明正确的定点大整数正数算术
Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic Pub Date : 2018-03-28 DOI: 10.1145/3190339.3190341
S. Chung
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引用次数: 1
High-level .NET software implementations of unum type I and posit with simultaneous FPGA implementation using Hastlayer 高级。net软件实现unum类型I和posix,同时使用哈斯层FPGA实现
Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic Pub Date : 2018-03-28 DOI: 10.1145/3190339.3190343
Zoltan Lehoczky, A. Retzler, Richard Toth, Álmos Szabó, Ben Farkas, Krisztian Somogyi
{"title":"High-level .NET software implementations of unum type I and posit with simultaneous FPGA implementation using Hastlayer","authors":"Zoltan Lehoczky, A. Retzler, Richard Toth, Álmos Szabó, Ben Farkas, Krisztian Somogyi","doi":"10.1145/3190339.3190343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3190339.3190343","url":null,"abstract":"The unum arithmetic framework has been proposed by Gustafson, D. J. to address the short-comings of the IEEE 754 Standard's floating-point. In this paper, we present our software and hardware implementations of Type I and posit unums. The software implementation is built on the .NET platform as an open source library written in the C# programming language. We automatically create hardware implementations using our .NET to FPGA converter tool called Hastlayer. The amount of hardware resources needed for addition operations are quantified, and the performance of software and prototype hardware for posits are compared. We show that posits are significantly more hardware friendly than Type I unums. Furthermore, our posit FPGA implementation is about 2.04 times more efficient per clock cycle than its software implementation.","PeriodicalId":402566,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131859610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
The slide number format 幻灯片编号格式
Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic Pub Date : 2018-03-28 DOI: 10.1145/3190339.3190342
Ignaz Kohlbecker
{"title":"The slide number format","authors":"Ignaz Kohlbecker","doi":"10.1145/3190339.3190342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3190339.3190342","url":null,"abstract":"The Slide number format divides the real number line into connected sets. Compared to the unum format [3], there is no ubit, no infinity, and values are placed on a logarithmic scale with base 10. Formal definitions for Slides and intervals composed of Slide pairs are provided. The relative error is compared with that of single precision floats. The performance of conversions to and from human readable form is measured.","PeriodicalId":402566,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130250720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A matrix-multiply unit for posits in reconfigurable logic leveraging (open)CAPI 在可重构逻辑中利用(开放)CAPI的位置的矩阵乘单元
Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic Pub Date : 2018-03-28 DOI: 10.1145/3190339.3190340
Jianyu Chen, Z. Al-Ars, H. P. Hofstee
{"title":"A matrix-multiply unit for posits in reconfigurable logic leveraging (open)CAPI","authors":"Jianyu Chen, Z. Al-Ars, H. P. Hofstee","doi":"10.1145/3190339.3190340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3190339.3190340","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we present the design in reconfigurable logic of a matrix multiplier for matrices of 32-bit posit numbers with es=2 [1]. Vector dot products are computed without intermediate rounding as suggested by the proposed posit standard to maximally retain precision. An initial implementation targets the CAPI 1.0 interface on the POWER8 processor and achieves about 10Gpops (Giga posit operations per second). Follow-on implementations targeting CAPI 2.0 and OpenCAPI 3.0 on POWER9 are expected to achieve up to 64Gpops. Our design is available under a permissive open source license at https://github.com/ChenJianyunp/Unum_matrix_multiplier. We hope the current work, which works on CAPI 1.0, along with future community contributions, will help enable a more extensive exploration of this proposed new format.","PeriodicalId":402566,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128709966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Universal coding of the reals: alternatives to IEEE floating point 实数的通用编码:IEEE浮点数的替代方案
Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic Pub Date : 2018-03-28 DOI: 10.1145/3190339.3190344
Peter Lindstrom, Scott Lloyd, J. Hittinger
{"title":"Universal coding of the reals: alternatives to IEEE floating point","authors":"Peter Lindstrom, Scott Lloyd, J. Hittinger","doi":"10.1145/3190339.3190344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3190339.3190344","url":null,"abstract":"We propose a modular framework for representing the real numbers that generalizes ieee, posits, and related floating-point number systems, and which has its roots in universal codes for the positive integers such as the Elias codes. This framework unifies several known but seemingly unrelated representations within a single schema while also introducing new representations. We particularly focus on variable-length encoding of the binary exponent and on the manner in which fraction bits are mapped to values. Our framework builds upon and shares many of the attractive properties of posits but allows for independent experimentation with exponent codes, fraction mappings, reciprocal closure, rounding modes, handling of under- and overflow, and underlying precision.","PeriodicalId":402566,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic","volume":"16 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114100107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic 下一代算术会议论文集
Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1145/3190339
{"title":"Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic","authors":"","doi":"10.1145/3190339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3190339","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":402566,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Conference for Next Generation Arithmetic","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127459174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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