Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2019)最新文献

{"title":"Research on China's business environment evaluation system based on the World Bank","authors":"Jie Zhao","doi":"10.2991/ICFIED-19.2019.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICFIED-19.2019.15","url":null,"abstract":"At a time when global competition is becoming increasingly fierce, the construction of “business environment” has become the focus of attention of all countries in the world, and it is an important indicator for conducting investment and financing activities. Therefore, the institutions and systems for evaluating the “business environment” have emerged. This paper draws on the World Bank's Doing Business Report, combined with China's market and political environment, to establish a set of business environment evaluation system that suits China's national conditions, so that countries and enterprises can be measured and referenced when investing and financing. 1. The concept of business environment Since 2003, the World Bank has published 13 “Business Environment Reports” o measure and compare relevant economic indicators of countries or regions. The World Bank has reported that Doing Business's “business environment” focuses on the rule of law environment (legislative and regulatory) in which SMEs operate in the local area. The broad “business environment” is the total factor environment of enterprise management. The narrow business environment can be divided into business “hard” environment and business “soft” environment, investment business environment and local business environment according to different classification criteria. According to the types of elements it contains, it can be divided into a “hard” environment for business and a “soft” environment for business. Among them, the “hard” environment for business is mainly concerned with the natural endowments, infrastructure and so on required by the market participants. The tangible elements, while the “soft” environment for business is mainly focused on the macroeconomic conditions in the economic process of the market, the educational level of the population, the tax rate, the judicial efficiency, and even the intangible elements of the political system. The investment business environment focuses on the level of friendship (especially policy-friendliness) of foreign companies in relevant countries and regions, and the convenience conditions for their local operations; while the local business environment focuses on relevant countries and regions. The business environment (especially the institutional environment) created by companies in the country and the region. 2. The World Bank Business Environment Assessment System The World Bank established the Doing business team in 2001 to build a business environment indicator system. In 2003, the first Global Business Environment Report (Doing business in 2004) was released, and 14 evaluation reports have been released this year. The evaluation index system also gradually improved from the first five primary indicators (starting enterprises, employee hiring and dismissal, contract protection, access to credit and corporate closure), 20 second level indicators, to the current 11 primary indicators, 43 second level indicators . 2.1 The World ","PeriodicalId":402406,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2019)","volume":"1993 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131147331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis and Forecast of Resource-based City GDP Based on ARIMA Model","authors":"Hao Huang","doi":"10.2991/icfied-19.2019.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icfied-19.2019.39","url":null,"abstract":"As an important indicator to measure a country or region, GDP is often used to measure the level of economic development of a country or region. Doing a good GDP forecast is beneficial to the real-time and adjustment of government policies, and has important theoretical and guiding significance. This paper selects the GDP data of Dongying City from 1978 to 2016 as a research sample, and predicts the GDP of Dongying City from 2017 to 2020 by constructing a time series ARIMA model. The research results show that Dongying City's GDP has a first-order single-integration nature, and the current GDP will be affected by the interference of the last four periods of GDP and the last three disturbances. Due to the influence of uncertain factors such as the international situation, economic foundation and scientific and technological progress, the accuracy of model prediction decreases, and the actual GDP is underestimated. However, the future trend of the time series can be roughly judged according to the prediction of the ARIMA model, preparations can be made in advance to ensure the smooth development of the city's economy, and provide decision-making reference for resource-based city governments, relevant institutional policy formulation, and strategic adjustment.","PeriodicalId":402406,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116059757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of Digital Economy Concepts and Measurement Methods at Home and Abroad","authors":"Haojun Dong","doi":"10.2991/ICFIED-19.2019.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICFIED-19.2019.50","url":null,"abstract":"This paper summarizes the characteristics and measurement methods of digital economy by reviewing the development of digital economy. By comparing and analyzing the measurement methods of digital economy, the paper finds out the existing problems and provides suggestions for the scientific measurement of digital economy.","PeriodicalId":402406,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2019)","volume":"129 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126865624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship Between Transportation Infrastructure Investment and Economic Growth ——Based on Provincial Spatial Panel Data Model","authors":"Shaojie Hou","doi":"10.2991/ICFIED-19.2019.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICFIED-19.2019.14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":402406,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2019)","volume":"296 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122800052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Impact of Industrial Buyout Funds of \"PE+ Listed Companies\" on Industrial Structure Adjustment","authors":"Jingjing Huang","doi":"10.2991/ICFIED-19.2019.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICFIED-19.2019.56","url":null,"abstract":"As a new way of investment and financing, \"PE + Listed Companies\" industrial buyout fund can improve the efficiency of resource allocation and promote the restructuring of industrial structure by alleviating financing constraints. According to the direction of investment, this paper divides the industrial buyout funds which listed companies set up with private equity into \"related\" and \"multiple\" types. Based on the data of the industrial buyout funds established by Chinese listed companies from 2012 to 2016, this paper uses Probit model to test the impact of these two types of industrial buyout funds on industrial specialization and industrial diversification. Meanwhile, we analyze whether there are differences between state-owned enterprises and non-state-owned enterprises. The results show that the \"related\" buyout funds help to promote industrial specialization, and this effect is more significant in the sample of state-owned listed companies. However, neither \"related\" nor \"multiple\" buyout funds can significantly enhance industrial diversification. “PE+上市公司”产业并购基金对产业结构调整的影响 黄菁菁1, a 1北京交通大学经济管理学院,北京,中国 a17120494@bjtu.edu.cn 黄菁菁 关键词: 产业并购基金;私募;产业专业化;产业多元化 中文摘要. 作为一种新的投融资方式,“PE+上市公司”产业并购基金通过缓解融资约束,提 高资源配置效率,推动产业结构调整转型。本文按照投资方向,将“PE+上市公司”产业并购 基金分为“相关并购型”和“多元并购型”,基于2012-2016年中国上市公司设立产业并购基 金的数据,利用Probit模型进行实证检验,分别研究这两类产业并购基金对产业专业化和产业 多元化发展的影响。同时,分析这一作用或影响在国企和非国企间是否存在差异。结果显示, 相关并购型产业并购基金有助于提升产业专业化,且这一影响在国有上市公司样本中更为显 著。但,不论是相关并购型还是多元并购型产业并购基金都不能显著地提升产业多元化。","PeriodicalId":402406,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2019)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128348052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis on the Ecological Management Path of Xi'an Section of the Ring Road of Qinling Mountains Northern Foothills","authors":"Jue Wang","doi":"10.2991/ICFIED-19.2019.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICFIED-19.2019.12","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, Xi'an has achieved remarkable results in the forest vegetation, green ecological agriculture, greening of ring roads, energy conservation and emission reduction and pollution prevention and control projects in the Qinling Mountains northern foothills. However, there are still many contradictions and conflicts such as legislative defects, disorderly development, illegal and illegal construction, management system has not been straightened out, and comprehensive evaluation and lack of responsibility mechanismin the current governance process.Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the law and the mechanism to effectively manage and protect the ecological environment.","PeriodicalId":402406,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2019)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122137747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Campus Loan Risk Prevention under the Context of \"Internet +\"","authors":"Yan Li","doi":"10.2991/ICFIED-19.2019.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICFIED-19.2019.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":402406,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2019)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115782626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Research Status and Prospects of Tax Preference and Enterprise Innovation","authors":"Ting-ting Zheng, Hong Wang","doi":"10.2991/icfied-19.2019.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icfied-19.2019.21","url":null,"abstract":"Innovation is the new engine driving China’s economic development. Tax preferences are an important means for the government to stimulate enterprises to innovate. In order to fully understand the research status of tax incentives and enterprise innovation at home and abroad, this paper firstly conducted a visualized analysis of the research status based on CiteSpace software, and then combed the main conclusions of existing research from two aspects: tax preferences and innovation input, tax preferences and innovation output. This paper found that there are still some limitations in tax incentives and enterprise innovation. The relationship between tax incentives and innovation quality is expected to become a hot research topic in the future.","PeriodicalId":402406,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2019)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128066031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Preliminary Study on Agricultural Catastrophe Insurance in Hainan Province","authors":"J. Gu","doi":"10.2991/icfied-19.2019.54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icfied-19.2019.54","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":402406,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2019)","volume":"54 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127011633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of High-tech Product Complexity on The Technological Innovation of High-tech Industry","authors":"Lingqiu Wang","doi":"10.2991/icfied-19.2019.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/icfied-19.2019.41","url":null,"abstract":"With the global new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation ready, scientific and technological innovation in response to the common challenges of mankind, to achieve sustainable development plays an increasingly impotent role. High-tech industry is a highly concentrated technology and knowledge industry, is also the most development potential of the industry. This paper uses the principal component analysis method and Hausmann method to measure and estimate the technological innovation and export complexity of high-tech industry for the first time, and analyze and compare the export complexity and high-tech industry technology of high-tech products in the east, middle and west regions of China Innovation input output status quo. This paper chooses the data of China's high-tech industry from 1998 to 2015, using STATA software for empirical analysis. The empirical results show that the export complexity of China's high-tech products can promote the technological innovation of China's high-tech industry. At the same time, it is found that the export complexity of China's high-tech products affects the technological innovation of high-tech industry through R & D internal expenses and R & D staff full-time equivalence.","PeriodicalId":402406,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 4th International Conference on Financial Innovation and Economic Development (ICFIED 2019)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130771469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}