Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)最新文献

{"title":"Selection of Intermittent Irrigation to Increase Growth and Yield of Some Local Rice Varieties (Oryza sativa L.) in the Rainy Season","authors":"B. Isnawan, Hariyono Hariyono, Aldi Gumilar","doi":"10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.2526","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.2526","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the influence of various varieties and methods of irrigation on the response to rice growth and yield. The research was conducted in the Experimental Land of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, in January 2020. The study was conducted in the area using a factorial strip plot design in a Randomized Completely Block Design with three replications. Thirty-six experimental units were obtained. This research consists of two factors. Factor I consists of 4 methods of irrigation, namely continuous flooding, ten days flooding, six dry days, eight days flooding, eight dry days, and six days flooding, ten dry days. Factor II consists of 3 varieties: Ciherang, Cempo Hitam, and Mentik Susu. The observed parameters are the height of plants, number of tillers, leaves area, length of roots, fresh weight of plants, dry weight of plants, harvest index, panicle number, and weight of grain/ hectare. This study showed that Cempo Hitam and Mentik Susu varietas rice plants were higher, and the leaves were more expansive than the Ciherang variety. Irrigation does not affect plant height, number of tillers, leaf area, root length, or rice panicles. There is a mutual influence between variety with irrigation on the fresh and dry weight of rice plants, panicle length, harvest index, and yield per hectare of rice. A variety of Mentik Susu with conventional irrigation, ten days flooded, six days dry, six days flooded, and ten days dry, showed higher yields per hectare compared to the combination of other varieties and irrigations.","PeriodicalId":402341,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)","volume":"291 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115738747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementation Of Good Forest Governance In Forest Management In Indonesia","authors":"Yolamalinda Yolamalinda, Laili Fuji Widyawati, Asti Istiqomah","doi":"10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.2248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.2248","url":null,"abstract":"Land cover in Indonesia's forest areas is dynamic and can change rapidly with factors including the conversion of forest areas for use in other sectors; unsustainable forest management; illegal logging; unsustainable mining activities; disturbance; and forest fires, ineffectiveness and failure to optimize reforestation and land rehabilitation have also contributed to an increase in the area of ​​highly degraded land. Therefore, it is necessary to make significant improvements to the system and structure of forest governance to ensure that forest management is more sustainable and equitable, and not prone to corrupt practices. The aims of this paper are (a) to review the 2014 Forest Governance Index; (b) Analyzing the latest developments in Indonesia's Forest Performance; and (c) Analyze Indonesia's current e-government index and forest governance strategy. The results show that the transparency aspect is the weakest aspect in Indonesian forest governance in 2014 which indicates the need for systemic improvements to control the rate of deforestation and forest degradation related to corrupt practices. Currently, the government continues to make improvements and innovations in implementing good governance in the forestry sector. Forest management policies continue to meet new paradigms and national, regional and global strategic challenges such as meeting the demands of the SDG's and other international agreements. For Indonesia's e-government Development Index continues to experience improvement. For online service indexes, technology and service provision are the most important components to be improved. Meanwhile, for the telecommunication infrastructure index, the component of fixed broadband subscriptions is still weak. Steps to eradicate corruption through improving e-government can increase the effectiveness of regional development governance and performance.","PeriodicalId":402341,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116626123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effectiveness Of Spraying Nano Bone Ash And Oil Palm Emty Fruit Bunch Ash On Leaf Character Appearance Of Rice Mandel Variety","authors":"Hariyono Hariyono, Bambang Isnawan","doi":"10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.2512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.2512","url":null,"abstract":".         This study aims to determine the effectiveness of spraying nano  bone ash and palm oil emty   fruit  bunnch ash on  leaf  character appearance of rice Mandel variety. This research was carried out in the Agricultural Experiment Grenn House of the Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta in January to June2021. This study uses a single factor design arranged in a Complete Randomized Design (CRD), there are 4 treatm  ents. Each tratments consisted  of 6 plant samples with 3 replications namely: P. Urea 250 kg/hectare + SP-36 100 kg/hectare + KCl 100 kg/hectare, Q.Urea 250 kg/hectare + SP-36 50 kg/hectare + KCl 100 kg/hectare + Nano Bone Ash  concentration 0,2 %, R. Urea 250 kg/hectare + SP-36 100 kg/hectare + KCl 50 kg/hectare + Nano OPEFB Ash concentration 0,3 %, S.Urea 250 kg/hectare + SP-36 50 kg/hectare + KCl 50 kg/hectare + Nano Bone Ash concentration 0,2 % and Nano OPEFB  Ash concentration 0,3 %.  The results showed that the application of Urea 250 kg/hectare + SP-36 50 kg/hectare + KCl 50 kg/hectare + 0.2% Nano Bone Ash Concentration and 0.3% OPEFB Nano Ash concentration gave a significant effect on the character.sheat of leaf color, blade of leaf, chlorophyll content, length and width of stomata.","PeriodicalId":402341,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121986065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development of Information Systems in the Jayapura Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency","authors":"Vriska D.S Rimindubby, Iman Satyarno, Ashar Saputra","doi":"10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.2423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.2423","url":null,"abstract":"BPBD Jayapura Regency is a government agency that coordinates and handles disaster issues in the Jayapura Regency. Jayapura Regency has geographical, geological, hydrological, and demographic conditions that have the potential for disasters that need to be handled both pre-disaster, during emergency response, and post-disaster. Disaster information delivery, both knowledge about disaster or disaster reports to the community, information on BPBD activities, and news about BPBD is currently carried out through socialization in the community. So that there are often many conflicts due to incorrect news in the community related to BPBD's work programs, besides that BPBD Jayapura Regency itself does not yet have an integrated communication media that is directly connected to the people of Jayapura Regency.  System An Information system in the form of a website was built to help related parties, namely BPBD Jayapura Regency and the community to be directly connected. This system was built using XAMPP as a web server and MySQL as a database server using the SQL programming language, PHP programming language is run on the server side so that the website becomes more dynamic. The analysis method used Use Case Diagram as a description of interactions that occur in the system. This system provides disaster reporting and complaint services This system also helps the BPBD in displaying information related to BPBD and disasters. This system will display information to the community and access to view disaster data reports that occur in the village added by each village or district head in Jayapura Regency.","PeriodicalId":402341,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)","volume":"191 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121860466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Factors Influencing Income Levels Of Fish Traders","authors":"Nina Maksimiliana Ginting","doi":"10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.2389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.2389","url":null,"abstract":"This research is to look at the factors that influence the level of income of fish traders with the independent variable purchase price, selling price, labor and trading experience and the dependent variable income. The research was conducted at the Afternoon Market and Wamanggu Market. The population in the study were 15 tilapia fish traders. Sampling in this study used the Judgment sampling method. Simultaneously, all independent factors influence the dependent variable. Purchase prices, selling prices, labor and trading experience affect the income of fish traders at the Sore Market and Wamanggu Market. Partially, selling prices and labor have an effect on traders' income, while buying prices and trading experience have no effect on traders' income.","PeriodicalId":402341,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133041407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect Of Eating Movement And Main Cutting Angle On The Result Of The Cylinders Of The Working Objects On The Cylindic Lathe Process","authors":"Adi Nugroho","doi":"10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.1429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.1429","url":null,"abstract":"A quality product is obtained from good cutting conditions. One of the deviations caused by the cutting conditions is the cylindrical process of the process, therefore in this study the effect of the feed motion (f) and the main cutting angle (Kr) on the cylindrical results of the workpiece surface on the cylindrical lathe process was carried out. The machining process is carried out with a depth of cut of 0.5 mm by varying the feeding motion (f) and the main cutting angle (Kr) with a constant spindle rotation (n) of the ST 37 workpiece which has a diameter of 30 mm and a length of 150 mm and is turned along ± 120 cm. mm using an HSS chisel. After the workpiece is turned, the cylindrical size of the workpiece is measured using Block – V and Dial Indicator. The results of this study found that, in the use of Kr = 90° (β = 60°, = 3°, = 27°) cylindrical value = 180 – 390 m, Kr = 70° (β = 50°, = 13°, = 27°) cylindrical value = 370 - 480 m, and Kr = 60° (β = 34 °, = 24°, = 32°) the cylindrical value = 510 – 860 m. Feeding motion has a great influence on the cylindrical surface, because the greater the feeding motion, the greater the cylindrical value. This is due to the less cylindrical in the workpiece during the machining process. The main cutting angle (Kr) also has a big influence on the cylindrical surface, because the smaller Kr, the greater the cylindrical value. This is because the use of a small Kr is not profitable because it will reduce the geometric accuracy of the product, in this case it will also affect the cylindrical result and cause the workpiece to become non-cylindrical (the cylindrical size is getting bigger).","PeriodicalId":402341,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127208759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Yarn Winning Machine Design","authors":"Joko Santoso","doi":"10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.1421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58471/esaprom.v2i02.1421","url":null,"abstract":"A mop is a very simple tool, but it is very much needed in society, especially to help with household work. In this final project the author tries to make a thread roller to process the manufacture of mops. The basic material for making mops is 0.85 cotton yarn and the waste material is clothing waste. The design of a tool with results that can support the need for the manufacture of basic materials in the production of mops, which is expected to be useful for the textile industry, which can meet market needs and can be used as a home industry so that it can improve people's living standards. In the design of the Yarn Winding Machine above, it can be produced: the diameter of the driving pulley is 100 mm and the diameter of the pulli being driven is 100 mm. The ratio of the pulli on the drive shaft to the pulli being driven is 1: 1, the main shaft of 19 mm can deliver 144 watts of power. These machines have a transmission system driven by an electric motor HP/1400 rpm/1 phase by using a large pulley of 210 mm with a small pully diameter of 45 mm. Belts used with L = 813 mm with a total of 2 pieces can connect a power of 144 watts.","PeriodicalId":402341,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)","volume":"321 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115838773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ergonomic Work Station Design In Internet Rental Services At Warnet Bina Boyolali","authors":"Haryanto Haryanto","doi":"10.58471/esaprom.v2i01.1431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58471/esaprom.v2i01.1431","url":null,"abstract":"Responding to the rapid progress of the internet and the large public need for internet service users, many internet cafes have been opened. Many internet cafes in designing their work stations are less ergonomic so that it often causes complaints for users. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on how to design an ergonomic work station in order to provide comfort for internet rental service users. The research was conducted at the Bina Boyolali internet cafe with the object of research regarding the size of computer tables and chairs. Computer desks and chairs are facilities provided at Bina's internet cafe. The tables and chairs used by the internet cafe operators felt uncomfortable, which was caused by the sitting position which eventually caused fatigue in the limbs. The research process begins with collecting data through a Nordic Body Map questionnaire to find out whether visitors are comfortable with the conditions of the existing work station. From the questionnaires distributed to 60 respondents, it can be seen that 1.32% of visitors felt very comfortable with the size of the table and chair size, the location of the board and the distance from the monitor to the eyes. Visitors who feel comfortable are 19.34%, those who feel quite comfortable are 42.63%, those who feel less comfortable are 34.41% and feel uncomfortable are 2.31%. This shows that the Bina Boyolali internet cafe work station is still less ergonomic so that many visitors feel uncomfortable. From the questionnaires distributed to 60 respondents, it can be seen that 1.32% of visitors felt very comfortable with the size of the table and chair size, the location of the board and the distance from the monitor to the eyes. Visitors who feel comfortable are 19.34%, those who feel quite comfortable are 42.63%, those who feel less comfortable are 34.41% and feel uncomfortable are 2.31%. This shows that the Bina Boyolali internet cafe work station is still less ergonomic so that many visitors feel uncomfortable. From the questionnaires distributed to 60 respondents, it can be seen that 1.32% of visitors felt very comfortable with the size of the table and chair size, the location of the board and the distance from the monitor to the eyes. Visitors who feel comfortable are 19.34%, those who feel quite comfortable are 42.63%, those who feel less comfortable are 34.41% and feel uncomfortable are 2.31%. This shows that the Bina Boyolali internet cafe work station is still less ergonomic so that many visitors feel uncomfortable.","PeriodicalId":402341,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)","volume":"83 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120911613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Design Of Time Estimation System In Manufacturing Products On Cnc Machinery With Process Approach","authors":"Agus Sudirman","doi":"10.58471/esaprom.v2i01.1424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58471/esaprom.v2i01.1424","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted at the Industrial Service Unit of the University of Muhammadiyah Surakarta, which is a Service Unit engaged in the machinery industry, with a Make To Order-based production system. The current state of product completion time orders are made based on estimates only. In this study, a decision support system was designed to calculate product time estimates, change manual calculations or estimates with computer calculations. The calculation refers to product specifications and cutting tools used, where these two things are used to calculate the length of a machining process. In addition, the machine load, the time to order raw materials, the availability of working drawings, and the efficiency of the machine used are also considered. Based on the results of the implementation in the case of the RAGUM-TI product, the completion time was 6331.28 minutes or 106 hours, and the product could be completed in 16.5 days with 80% machine efficiency and 8 hours of work per day. With the decision support system produced in this study, it can increase the speed and accuracy of the estimation process by the company.","PeriodicalId":402341,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125446282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Plc-Based Starter Generator Set Automation Simulation","authors":"Zaenal Mahasin","doi":"10.58471/esaprom.v2i01.1423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58471/esaprom.v2i01.1423","url":null,"abstract":"Maintenance of the generator set is very influential on the performance of an electric power supply. Especially in a vital institution such as a hospital. The existence of a generator is very necessary as an anticipation if the electricity supply from PLN experiences a trip. Limited time and energy are the main factors underlying the lack of generator maintenance, so generators often fail when needed. Starting from the limited time and energy, the idea emerged about the need for a software that is able to control the system automatically so that it can heat up the generator engine at any given time. Programmable logic controller (PLC) is a program that is used to operate an automatic generator set system. The command made in the form of an image that can be interpreted as a logic circuit command is called a ladder diagram. The command taken from the input signal is a switch and the output signal command is a load. The output signal in this machine is a motor which is analogous to a generator, based on the logic in the generator. When input 0001 is turned on, the timer 001 will count down 25 seconds. Once fulfilled it will start the motor, if for 3 seconds the motor does not start, it will activate the 004 team as a delay before the system starts trying to start again. If in 3 times the motor is started it still won't turn on, it will activate address 1004. Address 1004 itself is an alarm that will give a warning if the system cannot function normally and must get further checks. According to the results above, the use of software using CPM 1A can be said to have been successfully applied to simulations, but there will be significant shortcomings if it is applied for public use, due to the maximum time setting of only 16 minutes, while public use requires flexibility in the application of appropriate time settings. with the field of application. Based on the observations, it can be concluded that the initial purpose of the concept of making tools is fulfilled by the realization of a simulation. The use of PLC is very suitable to be applied to automating generator sets, but the simulation performance has not been maximized due to limited capabilities in developing PLC software timer applications. however, there will be significant drawbacks if applied for public use, due to the maximum time setting of only 16 minutes, while for public use requires flexibility in the application of time settings according to the field of application. Based on the observations, it can be concluded that the initial purpose of the concept of making tools is fulfilled by the realization of a simulation. The use of PLC is very suitable to be applied to automating generator sets, but the simulation performance has not been maximized due to limited capabilities in developing PLC software timer applications. however, there will be significant drawbacks if applied for public use, due to the maximum time setting of only 16 minutes, while for public use requires flexibility in","PeriodicalId":402341,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID)","volume":"52 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120898649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}