{"title":"Back Matter","authors":"","doi":"10.29117/jcsis.2019.0223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/jcsis.2019.0223","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40091,"journal":{"name":"Journal of College of Sharia and Islamic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69694070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Ruling of Subleasing in Islamic Jurisprudence","authors":"Bader Naser Almansouri","doi":"10.29117/jcsis.2019.0232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/jcsis.2019.0232","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The study aims to clarify the rulings on the issue of subleasing, and to elaborate on the disagreement of scholars in that relation and as to its terms, as well as the resulting liability. Methodology: The researcher followed the comparative, inductive, and analytical methodology. He touches on the issues related to the substance of the subject of the study, and then mentions the disagreement between Islamic jurists while mentioning the weighted opinion in the light of evidence. The study includes an introduction, six sections and a conclusion. The first section covers the linguistic and terminological definition of subleasing. The second covers the jurisprudential ruling on leasing of an item, while the third examines the jurisprudential ruling on subleasing to a tenant. Furthermore, the fourth section touches on the jurisprudential ruling on subleasing to a subtenant, while the fifth deals with the terms of subleasing. Finally, the sixth section explains the matter of liability in a sublease agreement. Findings: The study concludes that a sublease contract is deemed valid provided that the subtenant is trustworthy, that his/her use of the asset is equivalent to or less than that of the original tenant and that there is no clause in the contract limiting the use of the asset solely to the tenant. A sublease contract is deemed valid if the first tenant is trustworthy before the owner and is not held liable unless he/she transgresses or is careless with the asset and the sub-tenant is trustworthy before the original tenant, and is not held liable unless he/she transgresses or is careless with the asset. Originality: It lies in the study’s reconsideration of the weighting of some opinions expressed in previous studies, by fully presenting the opinions and evidence of Islamic Jurists as well as clarifying the conditions for subleasing, giving proofs and supporting them from opinions of contemporary jurists.","PeriodicalId":40091,"journal":{"name":"Journal of College of Sharia and Islamic Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47470031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Legal Rulings of the Quran","authors":"Khalil Ahmad Thanvi","doi":"10.29117/jcsis.2019.0234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/jcsis.2019.0234","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40091,"journal":{"name":"Journal of College of Sharia and Islamic Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49524244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Table of Contents","authors":"","doi":"10.29117/jcsis.2019.0227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/jcsis.2019.0227","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40091,"journal":{"name":"Journal of College of Sharia and Islamic Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48773749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Ruling of Leasing Taxicabs in Islamic Jurisprudence","authors":"J. Kailani, A. Al-Masri","doi":"10.29117/jcsis.2019.0231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/jcsis.2019.0231","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40091,"journal":{"name":"Journal of College of Sharia and Islamic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47313072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effects of Islam’s Sociocognitive Transformation on Female Rights and Roles","authors":"H. M. Hilal","doi":"10.29117/JCSIS.2019.0233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/JCSIS.2019.0233","url":null,"abstract":"لقد أدى ظهور الإسلام إلى ثورة استثنائية في تاريخ البشرية بسبب الأيديولوجية الفكرية الجديدة التي قادت التحول المعرفي الاجتماعي في العقلية السائدة لعرب الجاهلية، وذلك بالقضاء على مفهوم العصبية، ليحل مكانه الشعور بالأخوة القائم على روابط عقدية. استطاع التصور الإبداعي للدين الجديد القادم على أرض الجزيرة العربية التخلص من كل أشكال التمييز سواء المتعلقة بالعرق، أو الجنس. كما أن هناك تطورا ناتجا ملحوظا في مكانة المرأة التي كانت تعاني من الاضطهاد، أو الظلم، حيث أعلن الإسلام مساواة واسعة النطاق بين الجنسين في كل المجالات بما في ذلك حقوق المرأة في حياة اجتماعية وتربوية وسياسية مزدهرة. ونتيجة لهذا التحول المعرفي الاجتماعي برزت نساء عالمات بعضهن لعبن أدوارا حيوية سياسية، وأدوارا اجتماعية خلال العصر الذهبي في صدر الإسلام.","PeriodicalId":40091,"journal":{"name":"Journal of College of Sharia and Islamic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69694335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Religious Role of the Algerian Holy Quran Channel: A Field Survey of a Sample of Viewers","authors":"Tahar Saoud","doi":"10.29117/JCSIS.2019.0230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/JCSIS.2019.0230","url":null,"abstract":"In light of the international and regional changes through which identity and religious systems have become more vulnerable to cultural penetration and as protecting the cultural and religious characteristics of targeted communities becomes a strategic issue, the media, and specifically visual media, can play a specific role in Algeria’s national effort to strengthen the country’s intellectual security and preserve its privacy. The media can also help rein in the intensive media coverage that is constantly broadcasted and then consumed by all factions of our society. Hence, the studies that examine media experiences in this area and that engage in characterizing and diagnosing the impressions Arab viewers have of the religious television channels and of the religious media in general are crucial to identifying their strengths and weaknesses in order to develop the strategic role previously mentioned. This study aims to survey the opinions of a sample of Algerian viewers regarding the educational and religious role played by the Fifth Algerian Channel.","PeriodicalId":40091,"journal":{"name":"Journal of College of Sharia and Islamic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69694244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"دور التربية الفكرية في مواجهة التطرف والغلوّ / عبد المجيد النجار","authors":"Abdelmajid Najar","doi":"10.29117/JCSIS.2019.0228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/JCSIS.2019.0228","url":null,"abstract":"أصبح التطرف الديني ظاهرة فاشية في المجتمعات الإسلامية، وهي ظاهرة تسيء إلى الإسلاموالدعوة إليه، ومن أهم ما يمكن أن يواجه هذه الظاهرة التربية الفكرية، وهي تربية تقوم في محتواها على علومشرعية تأصيلية منهجية وعلوم إنسانية واقعية، وقائمة في منهجها على المدارسة الحوارية وعلى التعلم الذاتي، وإنهالخطة كفيلة فيما نقدر بأن تنتج عقولا تتشكل على طائفة من الصفات الفكرية الأساسية من مثل الحرية في النظر،والشمولية في البحث، والواقعية في المنطلق، والمقارنة النقدية، فتكون العقول بتلك الصفات الفكرية الناشئةبالتربية قادرة على أن تبحث عن الحق في أحكام الشريعة بأوثق الطرق وأبينها، لتصل إلى ما هو مندرج ضمنحدود الله تعالى، دون أن تتجاوزه إلى الأطراف فتقع في الغلو الذي قد يفضي إلى الإرهاب.","PeriodicalId":40091,"journal":{"name":"Journal of College of Sharia and Islamic Studies","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69694163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Said Al-Mujahed, Mohammed Nour Eddin Al-Munjed
{"title":"أباطيل حول ميراث الذكر والأنثى (دراسة فقهية لغوية) / محمد سعيد المجاهد، محمد نورالدين المنجد","authors":"Muhammad Said Al-Mujahed, Mohammed Nour Eddin Al-Munjed","doi":"10.29117/JCSIS.2019.0216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/JCSIS.2019.0216","url":null,"abstract":"يهدف البحث إلى الرد على من سوى في الميراث بين الأولاد، فجاء البحث ليجيب على الأسئلة الآتية: \u0000- ما ميراث كل من الذكر والأنثى في القرآن الكريم؟ \u0000- وما الرؤية الجديدة التي ينادي بها البعض فيما يخص التسوية بين الأولاد في الميراث؟ \u0000- وهل تطابقت هذه الرؤية مع نصوص القرآن؟ \u0000واعتمد البحث على المناهج الوصفي، والاستقرائي، والتحليلي وتوصل إلى أنه: \u0000لم يقع خلاف بين المسلمين في أن للذكر ضعف ما للأنثى عند الاجتماع، وأن للأنثى الواحدة النصف، وللأنثيين فأكثر الثلثين عند الانفراد عن الذكر. وجعل صاحب هذه الرؤية للذكر مثل ما للأنثى في حالتين، حالة وجود أنثى واحدة، وحالة وجود أنثيين، ثم جعل بعد ذلك للذكر ضعف ما للأنثى. وإن الأخذ بالرؤية الجديدة إضافة إلى كونه يجعل التخبط واقعا في ميراث الأولاد، فإنه سيحرم ك من الأبوين والزوجين من الميراث إن تم الأخذ به، كما أنها رؤية لا تنم عن تصور للواقع؛ إذ لم تبين لنا باقي الحالات المحتملة والواقعة.","PeriodicalId":40091,"journal":{"name":"Journal of College of Sharia and Islamic Studies","volume":"36 1","pages":"49-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69693878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Interfaith Dimension of Some Recent English Translations of the Quran: A Critical Analysis","authors":"A. R. Kidwai","doi":"10.29117/JCSIS.2019.0220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29117/JCSIS.2019.0220","url":null,"abstract":"يتناول هذا البحث دراسة تاريخية نقدية استعراضية لترجمات معاني القرآن باللغة الإنجليزية، وعلى وجه الخصوص ترجمات: ألكسندر روس ( 1649 )، وجورج سيل ( 1734 )، وج.م. رودول ( 1861 )، وإ.ه. بالمر ( 1880 )، وريتشرد بيل ) 1939 وأ. ج. آربري ( 1955 ). ون. ج. داوود ( 1956 )، وآلن جونز ( 2007 )، وأ.ج. دروغ ( 2014 ). وتنبه الدراسة إلى الملاحظات الجدلية السيئة تحت غطاء دراسة مقارنة الأديان في ترجمات المستشرقين للقرآن باللغة الإنجليزية. وقد قام سيد أحمد خان بإنشاء اتجاه جديد في هذا المجال، وهو الحوار بين الأديان بمنظور التعددية. وكذلك نجد هذا النوع من الفكر في ترجمات معاني القرآن لكل من: توماس كليري ( 2004 )، وصافي كاسكس ( 2016 )، وديفيد هنغرفورد ( 2016 ). وقد زعم ج. س. رينولدز ( 2018 ) وجين ميكالف ( 2017 ) في ترجمتهما الحديثة للقرآن أنهما التزما أسلوب الحوار بين الأديان، ولكن في الواقع تستند ترجمتهما على النمط الاستشراقي الذي كان هدفه الرئيس التشكيك في القرآن، والقول بأنه تقليد للإنجيل. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000ويدرس هذا البحث بعض ترجمات القرآن المؤلفة في القرن الحادي والعشرين مثل ترجمات: توماس كليري ( 2004 )، وصافي كاسكس، وديفيد هنغرفورد ( 2016 )، وج. س. رينولدز ( 2018 ) وجين ميكالف، بهدف الإجابة عن الأسئلة الآتية: \u0000 \u0000 \u0000-1 هل يوجد فرق بين الترجمات الإنجليزية الحديثة وبين ترجمات المستشرقين الجدلية؟ \u0000 \u0000 \u0000-2 هل تعالج هذه الترجمات مسألة التفاهم من خلال حوار الأديان؟ \u0000 \u0000 \u0000-3 إلى أي مدى تلتزم هذه الترجمات بفكرة التعايش السلمي واحترام جميع الأديان؟","PeriodicalId":40091,"journal":{"name":"Journal of College of Sharia and Islamic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69693982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}