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Trusting Records in the Cloud 信任云中的记录
American Archivist Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.458
M. Shallcross
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引用次数: 0
Becoming an Imagined Record: Archival Intervention in Autofiction 成为想象的记录:档案对自传体小说的介入
American Archivist Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.268
Richard M. Cho
{"title":"Becoming an Imagined Record: Archival Intervention in Autofiction","authors":"Richard M. Cho","doi":"10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.268","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Human rights are intricately tied to the practice of archivists, and the imperative to address the silence of the archive has been discussed in archival scholarship. After examining the evolution of archival intervention in arts (films, novels, plays, etc.), this article analyses the narrative components of two novels—W. G. Sebald's Austerlitz (2001) and Valeria Luiselli's Lost Children Archive (2019)—and demonstrates that certain works of autofiction are uniquely fit to become “imagined records.” Through the lens of “archival reading,” the article reveals these novels' narrative traits, such as their tendency to rely heavily on photographs, maps, and other iconography; their use of a specific type of narrator; and their intention to supplement the silence of the archive, the characteristics that facilitate the construction of imagined records. By delineating the ways in which these traits were implemented in the creation of an imagined record, the article paves a way for more imagined records to come in the future. Rooted in real sociohistorical traumas, these two novels expand the notions of evidence and the forces that shape archival theory and practice.","PeriodicalId":39979,"journal":{"name":"American Archivist","volume":"43 1","pages":"268-288"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80632014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Partners for Preservation: Advancing Digital Preservation through Cross-Community Collaboration 保存合作伙伴:通过跨社区合作推进数字保存
American Archivist Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.487
Krista M. Oldham
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引用次数: 0
Advocacy and Awareness for Archivists 档案工作者的宣传和意识
American Archivist Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.467
Jessica L. Bitter
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引用次数: 0
Viral Networks: Connecting Digital Humanities and Medical History 病毒网络:连接数字人文和医学史
American Archivist Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.475
D. Garwood
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引用次数: 0
Responsible Operations: Data Science, Machine Learning, and AI in Libraries 负责运营:图书馆中的数据科学、机器学习和人工智能
American Archivist Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.483
Rachel MacGregor
{"title":"Responsible Operations: Data Science, Machine Learning, and AI in Libraries","authors":"Rachel MacGregor","doi":"10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.483","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39979,"journal":{"name":"American Archivist","volume":"83 1","pages":"483-487"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80656872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Working: Researching, Interviewing, Writing 工作:调查、采访、写作
American Archivist Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.480
Dan Harper
{"title":"Working: Researching, Interviewing, Writing","authors":"Dan Harper","doi":"10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.480","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39979,"journal":{"name":"American Archivist","volume":"40 1","pages":"480-483"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73084344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Participatory Archives: Theory and Practice 参与式档案:理论与实践
American Archivist Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.470
Siham Alaoui
{"title":"Participatory Archives: Theory and Practice","authors":"Siham Alaoui","doi":"10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.470","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39979,"journal":{"name":"American Archivist","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45114221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maintaining Records in Context? Disrupting the Theory and Practice of Archival Classification and Arrangement 在环境中维护记录?扰乱档案分类整理的理论与实践
American Archivist Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.322
Ciaran B. Trace
{"title":"Maintaining Records in Context? Disrupting the Theory and Practice of Archival Classification and Arrangement","authors":"Ciaran B. Trace","doi":"10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.322","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The role and the associated practices of the archivist are attuned to notions of facilitation. Archivists facilitate people's engagement with the historical record by providing access to records in context: a context instantiated through archival classification, arrangement, and description. In the second of a two-part article, the author draws from the archival literature to present a historical overview of the factors that contributed to evolving notions of archival classification and arrangement from the 1960s to today. A review of the literature of this time frame provides its own context for understanding how, why, and through whose influence competing understandings and implementations of core classification ideas persist. In the process, the author highlights classification as a historically situated interpretive act, drawing attention to the implications of various disciplinary influences and analytical perspectives on the present status and future conception of, and possibilities for, the American archival profession.","PeriodicalId":39979,"journal":{"name":"American Archivist","volume":"121 1","pages":"322-372"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78425926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
From Datum to Databases: Digital Humanities, Slavery, and Archival Reparations 从数据到数据库:数字人文、奴隶制和档案赔偿
American Archivist Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.429
Robert C. Nowatzki
{"title":"From Datum to Databases: Digital Humanities, Slavery, and Archival Reparations","authors":"Robert C. Nowatzki","doi":"10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17723/0360-9081-83.2.429","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article examines several projects that apply digital technologies to the study of transatlantic slavery and assesses the potential benefits of these projects while also noting their limitations. It argues that despite the absence of race, and specifically African American history and culture, in much digital humanities scholarship, the study of slavery has been considerably enhanced and transformed by the work of archivists and digital humanities scholars who apply digital technologies to the study and representation of slavery and enslaved people. This subject must continue to be studied so that we understand not only the past but also slavery's impact on the present. Digital technologies such as databases and geographic information system mapping have been useful in helping us understand this chapter of human history more fully and in new ways. Digital applications to archival materials relating to transatlantic slavery not only increase access to these materials for students and researchers, but also offer ways of obtaining new insights into this topic. However, to enhance our understanding of the history of slavery and to be effective agents of progressive social change, such initiatives should be cognizant of how data analysis can be driven by false assumptions of neutrality and can unwittingly contribute to the reification and dehumanization of people of African descent that was characteristic of transatlantic slavery. Digital humanities as a field should both continue such digitizing initiatives and also use digital tools to create critical analyses of oppressive hierarchies to weaken or destroy them.","PeriodicalId":39979,"journal":{"name":"American Archivist","volume":"312 1","pages":"429-448"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79696781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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