7th GoGreen Summit 2021最新文献

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Modeling of Swelling and pH-Dependent Nutrient Release Kinetics of HPC/CMC/Alginate Hydrogel Blends for Agricultural Applications 农业用HPC/CMC/海藻酸盐水凝胶混合物溶胀和ph依赖性养分释放动力学建模
7th GoGreen Summit 2021 Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.6
Ivy Camille Radaza, John Francis Rizada, Mary Joyce Tan, Paul Jake Nalzaro, T. Tumolva
{"title":"Modeling of Swelling and pH-Dependent Nutrient Release Kinetics of HPC/CMC/Alginate Hydrogel Blends for Agricultural Applications","authors":"Ivy Camille Radaza, John Francis Rizada, Mary Joyce Tan, Paul Jake Nalzaro, T. Tumolva","doi":"10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.6","url":null,"abstract":"The swelling and nutrient release behaviors of a novel hydrogel blend of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), and sodium alginate (NaAlg) was investigated to determine its applicability as an agricultural soil conditioner. Hydrogel swelling and nutrient release data were obtained over time at varying temperatures and pH conditions. The experimental data were fit into the power law, Tsai and Strieder, and Johansson’s models to determine the kinetic parameters for the swelling behavior and nutrient release. Under the experimental swelling conditions, the maximum and minimum swelling capacities of the hydrogel blend were 322.9245% and 228.0483%, respectively. The data fit to the power law suggested that a pseudo Fickian behavior describes the diffusion mechanism. The data fit to the Tsai and Strieder and Johansson’s models provided the experimental values for the α and temperature correlation as 3.69×10-5 and 0.0278, respectively, which implies that the diffusion behavior within the hydrogel does not vary significantly within the temperature range. Lastly, the inconsistency observed in the nutrient release behaviors at varying pH suggested that additional trials may be required in order to establish a clearer relation between pH and nutrient release behavior.","PeriodicalId":399788,"journal":{"name":"7th GoGreen Summit 2021","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131043184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainable Use of Compost from Grease Trap Waste and Water Hyacinth on the Growth Rate of Chinese Kale 隔油池废弃物堆肥与水葫芦可持续利用对芥蓝生长速率的影响
7th GoGreen Summit 2021 Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.19
N. Pakvilai, Sirinert Tuamkartok
{"title":"Sustainable Use of Compost from Grease Trap Waste and Water Hyacinth on the Growth Rate of Chinese Kale","authors":"N. Pakvilai, Sirinert Tuamkartok","doi":"10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.19","url":null,"abstract":"Grease trap waste and water hyacinth is a major problem of sewer clods and impedes water flow, a factor in flooding. Both of which can be proceeded for use as soil amendments. This research had two objectives: 1) to study the appropriate characteristics of the ratio between grease trap waste and water hyacinth for compost production and 2) to study the efficiency of compost from the growth rate of kale. The results of the analysis revealed that moisture, organic carbon, pH, conductivity, C/N ratio, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are conformed to organic fertilizer standards of the Announcement by the Department of Agriculture: Criteria for organic fertilizers 2014, Thailand. Comparison of compost quality from macronutrients revealed that the ratio between grease trap waste and water hyacinth (2:1) was of the highest quality. Comparing the average growth rate of kale by plant height, a number of leaves, leaf width, leaf length, and fresh weight, found that the efficiency of compost containing grease trap waste and water hyacinth (2:1) affected the maximum growth rate of kale. In conclusion, the study found that the utilization of residues can reduce costs for waste management and increase resource renewal, which contributes to sustainability in future.","PeriodicalId":399788,"journal":{"name":"7th GoGreen Summit 2021","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116258629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Green Roofs for healthy living in cities: A new normal since Covid-19 绿色屋顶促进城市健康生活:2019冠状病毒病以来的新常态
7th GoGreen Summit 2021 Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.1
P. Ryngnga
{"title":"Green Roofs for healthy living in cities: A new normal since Covid-19","authors":"P. Ryngnga","doi":"10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.1","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of green roofs is not new, it has developed long time back, but it has never been spoken largely until the sudden manifestation of a pandemic that struck nations worldwide. The pandemic has made urban residents to realize the importance of converting their grey to green roofs. The benefits of green roofs is manifold in nature as they not only add to aesthetically pleasing landscape but rather absorb rainwater, keeps the building warm, minimize air pollution, decrease stress of the people, improved human health and air quality. People now realize that green roof is the need of the hour because it promotes healthy living in cities in terms of nutritious food consumption, better air quality, and provide sense of mental peace and an agent of destressing busy life of the urban dwellers. Cities have been gradually been a better place since pandemic due to people’s choice to opt for gardening due to lockdown. So, in order to kill boredom, the urban residents opted gardening like vegetables, trees, and flowers on their grey roofs which in turn contributed to healthy cities. Thus, this paper will accentuate the significance of green roofs which in turn betters urban environment that have contributed for healthy living in cities.","PeriodicalId":399788,"journal":{"name":"7th GoGreen Summit 2021","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133883144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Silica supported copper nano particles design from metal waste apply formation of various condensation reaction 从金属废料中设计二氧化硅载体铜纳米颗粒,适用于各种缩合反应的形成
7th GoGreen Summit 2021 Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.9
Umesh Nitone, Jayaveersinh Mahida, S. Agrawal, Ravi Patel
{"title":"Silica supported copper nano particles design from metal waste apply formation of various condensation reaction","authors":"Umesh Nitone, Jayaveersinh Mahida, S. Agrawal, Ravi Patel","doi":"10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.9","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years organic chemist focused on green chemistry for organic synthesis transformations because the silica supported catalyst is more stable, efficient and easy to recover and reusable after reaction. The silica supported copper catalyst is design from E-Waste, It used for formation of benzimidazoles from diamines and aldehydes.it is very deep work done by various catalyst, we noted in our research in unique method develop for synthesis of benzimidazoles made by condensation diamine and aldehydes via silica supported copper nano particles under EtOH as reaction media . The reactions done at 60° C temperature for 80 minute by 1:1.2 ratio mixture of diamine and aldehydes in the presence of nano catalyst to give the desired products with high purity.","PeriodicalId":399788,"journal":{"name":"7th GoGreen Summit 2021","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125079793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electric Vehicle Battery Heat Management using a Thermoelectric Cooler Powered by Solar PV with MPPT 基于MPPT太阳能光伏热电冷却器的电动汽车电池热管理
7th GoGreen Summit 2021 Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.2
Amber Negi, Risha Mal
{"title":"Electric Vehicle Battery Heat Management using a Thermoelectric Cooler Powered by Solar PV with MPPT","authors":"Amber Negi, Risha Mal","doi":"10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.2","url":null,"abstract":"As environmental emissions and the oil shortage worsen, countries are concentrating their efforts on green energy. Electric cars, as part of the alternative energy sector, have drawn worldwide interest due to their environmental friendliness. As a safer alternative to traditional combustion engines, electric cars and hybrid electric vehicles (EV/HEV) have gotten a lot of recognition around the world and are fast becoming a great alternative to internal combustion engine-powered vehicles. Electric vehicles are a great alternative to traditional vehicles. However, various characteristics of electric vehicles, such as performance, cost, battery life, and battery safety, restrict their growth. As a result, battery management is required to get optimal performance. A Battery Heat Management System is used to remove heat geenrated by the battery pack. The cost of a battery pack used in Electric Vehicle is high, which makes research in this area substantial in order to increase the lifespan of the battery pack. A battery heat management system that is powered by solar power from Photo-Voltaic with implementation of Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) can be very substantial. The paper aims to do the same i.e. show the results of a simulation done to observe the effectiveness of the use of a Battery Thermal Management System, employing a Thermoelectric Cooler that is powered by a Photo-Voltaic with implementation of Maximum Power Point Tracking. The paper further proposes an arrangement of a copper casing outside the battery pack which consists of four Peltier devices, cooling the battery pack from four sides, and observe the effectiveness of the same via simulation.","PeriodicalId":399788,"journal":{"name":"7th GoGreen Summit 2021","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132036933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of biochar on soil microbial community composition using PLFA profiling- A review 生物炭对土壤微生物群落组成影响的PLFA分析综述
7th GoGreen Summit 2021 Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.5
Nivya Mariam Paul, Variampally Sankar Harikumar
{"title":"Effects of biochar on soil microbial community composition using PLFA profiling- A review","authors":"Nivya Mariam Paul, Variampally Sankar Harikumar","doi":"10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.5","url":null,"abstract":"Biochar is a charcoal like substance produced from organic biomass after pyrolysis. Biochar act as a good soil conditioner by increasing microbial activities, soil nutrition and soil structure. Soil microorganisms are involved in litter decomposition and soil nutrient mineralization which is important in the sustainable development of plants and trees. The functioning of an ecosystem is controlled by biogeochemical cycles driven by microorganisms. The cell membrane of all microorganisms is composed of phospholipids that are easily metabolized after the cell death. Hence, phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) analysis of microorganisms can be used for the characterization of living microbial communities. PLFA analysis is a lipid based, culture independent biochemical technique. Therefore, PLFAs can be used for the characterization of soil microbial community structure that are not able to cultivated by the conventional methods. This profiling act as a biological register of soil health, and as an indicator of soil response to different field management systems like biochar.","PeriodicalId":399788,"journal":{"name":"7th GoGreen Summit 2021","volume":"385 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122855562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Diabetic Patients Regarding Sharps Disposal 糖尿病患者对利器处置的知识、态度和行为评估
7th GoGreen Summit 2021 Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.20
Hossam Mohamed Hassan Soliman, M. Abdou, Ebtisam Mohamed Fetoh
{"title":"Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Diabetic Patients Regarding Sharps Disposal","authors":"Hossam Mohamed Hassan Soliman, M. Abdou, Ebtisam Mohamed Fetoh","doi":"10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.20","url":null,"abstract":"The present research assessed the knowledge, attitude, and practices of diabetic patients concerning the disposal of sharps in community settings and the factors affecting them by using a validated interview questionnaire. A cross-sectional study was done. Three hundred eighty-four patients were selected by systematic random sampling and interviewed to answer the questionnaire at 2 diabetic centers in Alexandria. We found the respondents had fair knowledge (7.17±2.21 out of 10) and a positive attitude (3.682±0.87 out of 5) towards sharps disposal. However, the majority (95.1%) had poor disposal practices. Only (4.9%) of participants had acceptable disposal techniques through health care facilities. Good knowledge scores were related to high educational level, single marital status, living in an urban area, and being employed. Based on both crude and multivariable regression models, the study found that attitude was influenced by occupation status and that the parameters predicting disposal in healthcare settings were receiving advice from healthcare workers (HCW), knowledge score, and using insulin outside the house. In conclusion, most patients had inappropriate sharps disposal practices. Accordingly, the researchers expect a massive public health problem towards diabetic sharp waste discarding which implied the necessity to implement a proper community sharps disposal program in the future.","PeriodicalId":399788,"journal":{"name":"7th GoGreen Summit 2021","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127764452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
US-China Trade War: Impact on Sustainable Development in Developing Nations with particular reference to South Asia 中美贸易战:对发展中国家可持续发展的影响,尤其是南亚
7th GoGreen Summit 2021 Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.10
Ravi Kumar
{"title":"US-China Trade War: Impact on Sustainable Development in Developing Nations with particular reference to South Asia","authors":"Ravi Kumar","doi":"10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.10","url":null,"abstract":"The ongoing trade war between the U.S. and China has devastating effects on the developing nations. The trade war is nothing but damaging another country's trade by imposing tariffs and trade barriers on other goods. The impact of this trade war is more intensive to the economy of those nations that are all more integrated with the global economy. The developing countries are most affected by this ongoing trade war between the U.S. and China. Its effects are not only limited to the economic slowdown, but at the same time, it hampers the environment a lot. The trade war is affecting the forest reserve of the amazon basin and the sub-Saharan desert, which is known as the lung of earth. At the same time, excessive industrialization causes wide-scale deforestation and desertification in developing and developed countries due to the rise of carbon. This study mainly focuses on the US-China trade war and its impact on the economies of the developing nations with the particular reference of south Asian countries. Meanwhile, this research work will also analyze its adverse effects on the environment.","PeriodicalId":399788,"journal":{"name":"7th GoGreen Summit 2021","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127105140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biochemical and Physiological response of Brassica juncea and Nephrolepis exaltata in Mercury spiked soil 芥菜和紫皮菜在汞胁迫下的生化生理响应
7th GoGreen Summit 2021 Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.8
R. Suganthi, S. Avudainayagam
{"title":"Biochemical and Physiological response of Brassica juncea and Nephrolepis exaltata in Mercury spiked soil","authors":"R. Suganthi, S. Avudainayagam","doi":"10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.8","url":null,"abstract":"The current study sought to investigate the variations in the physiological functions such as Photosynthetic rate, Stomata conductance, Transpiration rate, Total Chlorophyll and the significant role of enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants in eliminating the Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) generated in response to varying concentration of mercury viz., 0 , 2.5, 5, 10 and 20 mg kg-1 in Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) and fern (Nephrolepis exaltata). Results revealed a 17.3 and 10.4 per cent reduction in chlorophyll content of Indian Mustard and Boston Fern between the 20 mg kg-1 treated plants and the control suggesting reduction in photosynthetic rate of the plant Albeit these parameters were affected, plants tolerated 20 mg kg-1 without any visual phytotoxicity symptoms. Gaseous parameters were inversely proportional to the mercury concentration whereas oxidative stress indicators and antioxidant enzymes exhibited a positive correlation. An average increase of 38 per cent Proline was observed in both plants. In B.juncea and N.exaltata, Average catalase activity and peroxidase activity ascended from 2.35 to 5.12 min-1 g-1 and 3.26 to 6.80 min-1 g-1, and 0.23 to 1.17 min-1 g-1 and 0.30 to 1.27 min-1 g-1, respectively which assures the phytoremediation potential of these plants in mercury contaminated soils.","PeriodicalId":399788,"journal":{"name":"7th GoGreen Summit 2021","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132534600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Carrying capacity of Urban Transportation Networks: A case study of designed ideal city: 城市交通网络承载能力研究——以设计理想城市为例
7th GoGreen Summit 2021 Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.12
Shruti Xess, Dr.Akshey Bhargava
{"title":"Carrying capacity of Urban Transportation Networks: A case study of designed ideal city:","authors":"Shruti Xess, Dr.Akshey Bhargava","doi":"10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36647/978-93-92106-02-6.12","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid growth of urbanization, the population coupled with economy of most cities not only in India but globally is going through significant changes. One of the significant changes is relating to the fast development of transportation infrastructures in these areas which gives rise to a quick change on the travel behaviours. Changing life style along with the city’s expansion, increasing population growth in urban areas and vehicular growth demand the design of new transportation system which is capable of meeting the free flow of traffic by assessing the carrying capacities of road network to accommodate increasing growth of vehicles on a time scale. Carrying capacity is a commonly used concept to represent the maximum flows that can pass through the roads without traffic congestion in transportation system. The authors of the present paper have designed a hypothetical ideal city having population of 10000 people with projected population up to year 2051 and corresponding estimation of increased vehicles through well-defined methods. The authors have also designed the road network to accommodate estimated vehicles to ensure free flow of traffic without any congestion by assessing the carrying capacity of such road network through compatible simulation models.","PeriodicalId":399788,"journal":{"name":"7th GoGreen Summit 2021","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130253205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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