AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences最新文献

Quality Characteristics of Robusta Coffee (Coffea Canephora) Farmer Group in The Village of Tebat Island, Rejang Lebong Regency with Variation of Roasting Long Time 罗布斯塔咖啡（Coffea Canephora）的质量特性与烘焙时间的变化

AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.132-151

Arthia Isah Hartanti Lumbanraja, B. Budiyanto, Y. Yuwana

{"title":"Quality Characteristics of Robusta Coffee (Coffea Canephora) Farmer Group in The Village of Tebat Island, Rejang Lebong Regency with Variation of Roasting Long Time","authors":"Arthia Isah Hartanti Lumbanraja, B. Budiyanto, Y. Yuwana","doi":"10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.132-151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.132-151","url":null,"abstract":"Tebat Pulau Village is, a formerly protected forest area that has now become a community social forest processed and planted with robusta coffee. Robusta coffee from the Tebat Pulau Village Farmers Group is of good quality because it is in great demand and attracts the attention of large buyers. However, it is not yet known what the quality profile, the criteria for roasted coffee and the preferred quality of brewed coffee are. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine the quality profile of rice coffee, the physical and chemical characteristics of ground coffee and the brewing quality of robusta coffee during roasting time. The experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design with one factor. The factor tested was roasting time (P), which consisted of 4 treatment levels, namely P1:10 minutes, P 2:11 minutes, P3:12 minutes, P4:13 minutes with roaster temperature 200°C and bean temperature 107°C . The research was carried out with 3 repetitions to produce 12 experimental units. The results showed that the coffee from the Tebat Pulau Village Farmer Group had quite large coffee beans with a water content value of 9.00%, had quite a lot of lanang (peaberry bean) coffee beans, and had a total defect value of 13.83. Ground coffee samples with a long roasting time significantly affected water content, color, ash content, coffee essence, and caffeine content. The best-brewed coffee quality was obtained at 12 minutes of roasting time with a final score of 8.50, which is included in the \"fine\" category.","PeriodicalId":397828,"journal":{"name":"AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences","volume":"08 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139199806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Production of Red Chilli (Capsicum annum L.) Hybrid Seed, Curmiyeast Concentrate, and Compost Based on Dairy Farm Waste 利用奶牛场废弃物生产红辣椒（辣椒）杂交种子、浓缩咖喱酵母和堆肥

AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.81-87

Dwi Wahyuni Ganefianti, Endang Sulistyowati, Sigit Sudjatmiko

引用次数: 0

Diversity of Soil Arthropods in Three Elevations of Coffee Plantations, Tebat Pulau Village, Bermani Ulu, Rejang Lebong District Rejang Lebong 地区 Bermani Ulu Tebat Pulau 村咖啡种植园三个海拔高度土壤节肢动物的多样性

AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.88-93

A. Fauzi, A. Zarkani, Maulana Insanul Kamil, Elsa Lolita Putri, Willi Novrian, Hefri Oktoyoki, Fitri Yuwita S, H. Wibowo, Rihan Ifebri

{"title":"Diversity of Soil Arthropods in Three Elevations of Coffee Plantations, Tebat Pulau Village, Bermani Ulu, Rejang Lebong District","authors":"A. Fauzi, A. Zarkani, Maulana Insanul Kamil, Elsa Lolita Putri, Willi Novrian, Hefri Oktoyoki, Fitri Yuwita S, H. Wibowo, Rihan Ifebri","doi":"10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.88-93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.88-93","url":null,"abstract":"Coffee is a leading commodity in Bengkulu Province, whose production still needs to be improved. One of the supporting factors for coffee fruit production is the existence of a good soil arthropod ecosystem. Information regarding the diversity of soil arthropods can be considered in evaluating coffee plants' health. This research aims to obtain initial data on the diversity of soil arthropods and their role in central coffee plantations in Tebat Pulau Village, Bermani Ulu District, Rejang Lebong Regency. This research began with taking soil samples from productive coffee plantations. The type of coffee plant sampled was robusta coffee at an altitude of 900, 1000, and 1100 meters above sea level. Next, the soil taken is placed in the bottom funnel. Arthropods obtained from the Berlesse funnel were identified and counted. The results of counting arthropods are used to calculate diversity, dominance, and evenness index numbers. The results show moderate variability in the three types of elevation: low dominance, high evenness. Research also shows that the highest number of arthropods is found at an altitude of 900 m, and the most common type is acarina.","PeriodicalId":397828,"journal":{"name":"AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139210924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Improving Soil Health of Commercial Vegetable Home Gardens through Conservation Agriculture in Cambodia 柬埔寨通过保护性农业改善家庭商用蔬菜园的土壤健康

AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.73-80

Channary Ngang, Pao Srean, David R. Ader, F. Tivet, Ricky M. Bates

{"title":"Improving Soil Health of Commercial Vegetable Home Gardens through Conservation Agriculture in Cambodia","authors":"Channary Ngang, Pao Srean, David R. Ader, F. Tivet, Ricky M. Bates","doi":"10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.73-80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.73-80","url":null,"abstract":"Tillage systems are components of broad agricultural practices that affect soil properties and soil health. These changes include soil respiration, density, moisture, and pH. Conservation agriculture practices have the potential to improve soil health by reducing tillage. In agricultural production, there can be numerous approaches to achieving consistently high yields annually; however, this study specifically looked at conventional tillage and conservation agriculture systems. This study aimed to determine soil fauna biodiversity and soil health under conservation agriculture (CA) and conventional tillage (CT) management practices of vegetable production in Cambodia. Five CA and five CT plots were selected and included in this study. Fifty soil samples were collected from CA and CT plots for soil fauna measurement, and in-situ tests were made using Biofunctool© for soil health assessment. The results showed that the abundance of soil fauna and aggregation stability were greater in CA than in CT. Soil fauna biodiversity enhancement may provide better soil health for soil improvement by adapting farming management practices.","PeriodicalId":397828,"journal":{"name":"AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences","volume":"84 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139212767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Satisfaction and Loyalty of Consumers of Dried Mackerel (Scomberomorus commersoni) In Bengkulu City 明古鲁市鲭鱼干消费者的满意度和忠诚度

AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.103-119

Lestari Pakpahan, I. Cahyadinata, Irnad Irnad

{"title":"Satisfaction and Loyalty of Consumers of Dried Mackerel (Scomberomorus commersoni) In Bengkulu City","authors":"Lestari Pakpahan, I. Cahyadinata, Irnad Irnad","doi":"10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.103-119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.103-119","url":null,"abstract":"Dried mackerel fish is a type of processed mackerel fish. Even though mackerel is in dry form, many people consume it. To analyze the level of consumer satisfaction and consumer loyalty and analyze the factors that influence the level of satisfaction and loyalty of dried mackerel in the city of Bengkulu. CSI (Customer Satisfaction Index) analysis tool to analyze satisfaction levels, Loyalty Pyramid to analyze Loyalty levels and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze the influence between variables. The results of the CSI calculation are 79.59%. Consumer loyalty for dried mackerel in Bengkulu City, with the highest score, lies in the Liking the Product category, with a value of 143%. These results indicate the level of consumer satisfaction for dried mackerel in Bengkulu City is included in the satisfaction criteria with CSI values between 66% -80.99%. Loyalty levels produce an inverted pyramid shape. In the simultaneous test, the direct effect of the product quality, price and place variables significantly affect satisfaction. Still, the service quality variable does not affect satisfaction. In the simultaneous test, the direct effect of product and service quality variables significantly affects customer loyalty. In contrast, the price and place variables do not significantly affect customer loyalty. The results of the analysis of the indirect effect showed that the service quality variable has no significant effect on loyalty through satisfaction, and product quality, price and place variables have a significant effect on consumer loyalty Dried Mackerel through satisfaction. Dried Mackerel traders can maintain the taste of dried Mackerel through salting and drying processes using the PEHI LING drying concept (Practical Economical and Hygienic with an Environmental Insight).","PeriodicalId":397828,"journal":{"name":"AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139214861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tikus Island's Edu Maritime Tourism (Marine Edu Park) Infrastructure Development Strategy 提库斯岛海洋教育旅游（海洋教育公园）基础设施发展战略

AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.120-132

R. Novanda, Zamdial Zamdial, Musriyadi Nabiu, Dede Hartono, Ari Anggoro, Yar Johan

{"title":"Tikus Island's Edu Maritime Tourism (Marine Edu Park) Infrastructure Development Strategy","authors":"R. Novanda, Zamdial Zamdial, Musriyadi Nabiu, Dede Hartono, Ari Anggoro, Yar Johan","doi":"10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.120-132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.120-132","url":null,"abstract":"This Study aims to analyse developing a strategy for developing the tourist infrastructure on Tikus Island. Information accessibility was determined to be the priority strategy that was urgently required based on the findings of the analysis performed using AHP. This strategy aims to enhance travellers' overall travel experiences by encouraging them to make educated decisions. Information on marine tourism is essential, especially on a small island like Tikus Island. Second, the accessibility and condition of public restrooms for tourists. Third, the significance of having appropriate transit vessels to accommodate maritime visitors. Fourth, the strategy concentrates on offering suitable lodging choices and amenities for maritime tourists Fifth, it stresses the accessibility of dining establishments geared toward marine tourists. Sixth, it focuses on giving visitors access to sufficient parking. It seeks to address guests' parking requirements when they arrive in private vehicles by providing easy-to-access parking places close to popular tourist attractions. Seventh, highlights the value of having efficient management processes to deal with potential risks and emergencies. Supporting variables were found to have a tourism infrastructure development strategy on Tikus Island. This research explains a lot about the new types of infrastructure that can be applied in the region. The recommendations given have long-term development goals and strategic innovations. The results of this study are beneficial as a reference for sustainable regional development that focuses on increasing the income of coastal communities. Utilization of Tikus Island natural resources with good facilities.","PeriodicalId":397828,"journal":{"name":"AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences","volume":"179 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139211084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Concentrate Substituted Cassava Top Fermented Cassava Pulp in Altered Levels on Growth Performance in Thai Native X Lowline Angus Crossbred Cattle 精料替代木薯顶发酵木薯浆在不同水平上对泰国本地X低线安格斯杂交牛生长性能的影响

AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.94-102

Sophany Morm, Savdy Net, Sokchea Vong, Thearak Yi, Sophary Khin, Sovannara Moun, Chantha Sat, Sophana Pech, Lymeng Roeun

{"title":"Concentrate Substituted Cassava Top Fermented Cassava Pulp in Altered Levels on Growth Performance in Thai Native X Lowline Angus Crossbred Cattle","authors":"Sophany Morm, Savdy Net, Sokchea Vong, Thearak Yi, Sophary Khin, Sovannara Moun, Chantha Sat, Sophana Pech, Lymeng Roeun","doi":"10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.94-102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31186/j.agritropica.6.2.94-102","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective is to investigate the effect of DCfCaP-substitute concentrate on growth performance and feed efficiency in Thai native x Lowline Angus crossbred cattle. The average initial body weight (IBW) was assigned 97±18.5 kg and 1-year age, 12 females of Thai native x Lowline Angus crossbred cattle. Dietary treatments were designed in a completely randomized design (CRD) to receive three feeding treatments, four replications per treatment with one cow per replicate. The feeding treatments were administered as follows: T1=100% concentrate + 0% DCfCaP (control), T2=67% concentrate + 33% DCfCaP, and T3= 33% concentrate + 67% DCfCaP on dry matter basis (DM). The results indeed showed that the initial body weight (IBW) and final body weight (FBW) were non-significantly different (P>0.05). The average daily gain (ADG) in T1 and T2 was 0.53 kg/day and 0.48 kg/day, and representative superscripts were in the same row, but there were differences in T3 was 0.05 kg/day (P<0.001). T1 used feed intake higher than T2 and T3 (P=0.003). So far, the feed conversion ratio (FCR) in groups T1 and T2 were non-different except T3 (P<0.001). In conclusion, DCfCaP could substitute concentrate up to 33% in the diet without being effective in Thai native x Lowline Angus crossbred cattle. Therefore, DCfCaP is recommended because it is an alternative source of animal feed and could contribute to controlling environmental contamination. So DCfCaP is recommended to supply to cattle.","PeriodicalId":397828,"journal":{"name":"AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139210078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Correlation Between Social Capital with Fishermen's Household Income (Case Study in Tapak Paderi Beach Tourism Area, Bengkulu City) 社会资本与渔民家庭收入的相关性研究(以蚌古鲁市塔帕克帕德里海滩旅游区为例)

AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.6.1.57-72

Ranti Novpratiwi, I. Cahyadinata, Nusril Nusril

{"title":"The Correlation Between Social Capital with Fishermen's Household Income (Case Study in Tapak Paderi Beach Tourism Area, Bengkulu City)","authors":"Ranti Novpratiwi, I. Cahyadinata, Nusril Nusril","doi":"10.31186/j.agritropica.6.1.57-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31186/j.agritropica.6.1.57-72","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This research was conducted in the tourist area of Tapak Paderi, Kebun Keling Village, Teluk Segara District, Bengkulu City. The sample of this study amounted to 39 people. Determination of the sample using Slovin theory and Proportional Stratified Random Sampling. This technique is used because the population is not homogeneous and proportionally stratified. The puIDRose of this study was to determine the level of: 1. Social capital of the Tapak Paderi fishing community. 2. The household income of Tapak Paderi fishermen. 3. The relationship between fishermen's social capital and fishermen's household income in Tapak Paderi. The research method used is 1. Descriptive statistical analysis 2. Fisher household income analysis 3. Spearman Rank analysis. The results of this study indicate that 1. The level of social capital owned by fishermen in the Tapak Padri area is included in the high category with an average yield of 3.6. 2. The income level of fishermen's households in the Tapak Paderi area is IDR. 3.082.998/month or equivalent to IDR. 1,541,499/person per month. This is included in the less prosperous category when compared to the Bengkulu UMP in 2022. 3. The relationship between social capital and fishermen's household income is strong.\u0000","PeriodicalId":397828,"journal":{"name":"AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130400990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Agricultural Sector Economic Potentials in Lebong Regency Bengkulu Province 明古鲁省乐邦县农业部门经济潜力分析

AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.6.1.51-56

Joti Pauzia, B. Sumantri, Ellys Yuliarti

引用次数: 0

Diversity and Population Density of Nematodes in Melons in Bengkulu City 蚌埠市瓜类线虫的多样性和种群密度

AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.31186/j.agritropica.6.1.43-50

Djamilah Djamilah, S. Ginting, Priyatiningsih Priyatiningsih, Aris Putra

{"title":"Diversity and Population Density of Nematodes in Melons in Bengkulu City","authors":"Djamilah Djamilah, S. Ginting, Priyatiningsih Priyatiningsih, Aris Putra","doi":"10.31186/j.agritropica.6.1.43-50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31186/j.agritropica.6.1.43-50","url":null,"abstract":"Melon is one of the horticultural commodities with relatively high economic value and is profitable to cultivate as a source of income for farmers. With the increasing demand for melons, melons are widely cultivated in Bengkulu. Pests and diseases are one of the most disturbing problems in melon cultivation. Plant parasitic nematodes are one of the pests of melon plants that are not paid enough attention to by farmers due to a lack of knowledge about nematodes. Losses caused by nematode attacks on melon plants resulted in decreased production. Information about the types of nematodes is crucial to design an effective control strategy. This study aims to identify the diversity and density of nematode populations on melon plants in the city of Bengkulu. Observation of nematode attacks was carried out directly by observing all parts of the melon plant, especially the roots, and identifying and counting nematode populations. Observation parameters included attack symptoms, types of nematodes, and nematode population densities. This research has been carried out with the results: Symptoms of attack on the ground: stunted plants, languishing, quickly wilted. The symptoms of attack in the soil: Root galls, root wounds, and root rot. There are four types of nematodes, namely Genus: Paratylenchus sp, Meloidogyne spp., Rotylenchulus sp., and Helicotylenchus sp., Paratylenchus sp. population density 131.6; Meloidogyne spp. 86.5 Rotylenchulus sp. 69.7 and Helicotylenchus sp. 47.8.","PeriodicalId":397828,"journal":{"name":"AGRITROPICA : Journal of Agricultural Sciences","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130333620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0