{"title":"Bioprospective Role of Ocimum Sanctum & Solanum Xanthocarpum against Emerging Pathogen: Mycobacterium Avium Subspecies Paratuberculosis","authors":"S. Vir Singh","doi":"10.52768/2691-7785/1093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52768/2691-7785/1093","url":null,"abstract":"Mycobacterium avium subspecies Paratuberculosis (MAP) chronic, contagious and typically life-threatening enteric disease of ruminants caused by a bacterium of the genus Mycobacterium but can also affect non-ruminant animals. MAP transmission occurs through the fecal-oral pathway in neonates and young animals. After infection, animals generate IL-4, IL-5, and IL-10, resulting in Th2 response","PeriodicalId":396724,"journal":{"name":"Journal on Surgery","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122803170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"UCP2 45bp Ins/Del Gene Polymorphism in Association with Overweight and Obesity: A Meta-Analysis","authors":"Y. Shu","doi":"10.52768/2691-7785/1102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52768/2691-7785/1102","url":null,"abstract":"Uncoupling Protein (UCP) is a mitochondrial inner-membrane protein that is involved in energy homeostasis. In human tissues, UCP2 is widely expressed, acts as an uncoupling agent for oxidative phosphorylation, and is involved in the regulation of metabolism and ATP production.","PeriodicalId":396724,"journal":{"name":"Journal on Surgery","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130287016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Giant Bladder Calcium Lithiasis: A Rare Clinical Presentation","authors":"Mohamed A. Jalloh","doi":"10.52768/2691-7785/1092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52768/2691-7785/1092","url":null,"abstract":"The incidence of uro lithiasis is increasing with higher proportion of calcium lithiasis. While the large majority of lithiasis are formed in the kidney before migrating in the urinary tract, certain lithiasis are formed in the bladder owing to local factors. We report 2 cases of giant bladder lithiasis in patients presenting lower urinary track obstruction. A review of the literature was performed to discuss these clinical presentations.","PeriodicalId":396724,"journal":{"name":"Journal on Surgery","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114609379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of Pathological Excision Margin Status on Survival of Sri Lankan Patients with Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma","authors":"B. Siriwardena","doi":"10.52768/2691-7785/1091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52768/2691-7785/1091","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: In Sri Lanka, chewing betel quid significantly contributes to the aetiology of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Due to quid induced changes in the stroma, the behaviour of OSCC is unique. We analyzed the impact of pathological excision margins (PEM) on survival of these patients.","PeriodicalId":396724,"journal":{"name":"Journal on Surgery","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132690900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enhanced Cardiac Reverse Remodeling after Pulmonary Artery Denervation Combined with Mitral and Maze Surgery","authors":"Trofimov Na","doi":"10.52768/2691-7785/1090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52768/2691-7785/1090","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The study evaluates the effectiveness of cardiac reverse remodeling in patients after surgical treatment of high pulmonary hypertension (PH) in patients with mitral valve disease and Atrial Fibrillation (AF).","PeriodicalId":396724,"journal":{"name":"Journal on Surgery","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128815083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring the Mechanism of “Fangyifang” in the Prevention of COVID-19 based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking","authors":"Jieqiong Wang, Mingqi Qiao","doi":"10.52768/2691-7785/1089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52768/2691-7785/1089","url":null,"abstract":"The novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) outbreak at the end of 2019 has continuously raged all around the world. Existing research has suggested that Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) comprises single stranded positive strand RNA 1, which is easy to invade the respiratory and digestive systems of the body, thus causing several disease symptoms. More asymptomatic infections were identified with the deepening of research and the further optimization of detection technology 2. As of 2022, over 6 million people have died worldwide. SARS-COV-2 has exerted significant adverse effects on social and economic development and the lives of residents due to its high infectivity and pathogenicity.","PeriodicalId":396724,"journal":{"name":"Journal on Surgery","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130760354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Rare Adenocarcinoma of Ectopic Pancreatic from Duodenum: A Case Report","authors":"Mingrong Cao","doi":"10.52768/2691-7785/1088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52768/2691-7785/1088","url":null,"abstract":"Ectopic pancreas is a rare disease in which pancreatic tissue appears outside the pancreas. Malignant transformation of ectopic pancreatic tissue is uncommon. We present a case of ectopic pancreatic malignant transformation from the first part of the duodenum. A 68 year old male was referred to our hospital with recurrent upper abdominal pain for 3 months.","PeriodicalId":396724,"journal":{"name":"Journal on Surgery","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115731580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Clinical and Radiographic Results of a Dual-Component Intramedullary Implant for Hammer Toe Deformity in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis","authors":"M. Tada","doi":"10.52768/2691-7785/1087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52768/2691-7785/1087","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Clinical and radiographic results of proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint arthrodesis using a dual-component intramedullary implant for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) forefoot deformities have not been reported. Thus, the outcomes of this implant were investigated.","PeriodicalId":396724,"journal":{"name":"Journal on Surgery","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121892942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Technical Features of the Experimental Target Device for Denervation of the Pulmonary Arteries","authors":"Egorov Dmitrii Vladimirovich","doi":"10.52768/2691-7785/1086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52768/2691-7785/1086","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Creation of a device that allows additionally performing a procedure to correct high pulmonary hypertension during heart valve replacement surgery. Methods: In laboratory conditions, a number of parameters of the pulmonary vessels were measured - the wall thickness in various areas, the diameter of the pulmonary trunk in the initial state (without squeezing it) and the transverse size of the pulmonary trunk when squeezing until its inner walls were completely closed.","PeriodicalId":396724,"journal":{"name":"Journal on Surgery","volume":"39 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126747384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Reasons for Medical Malpractice Litigation due to Epidural Steroid Injection","authors":"Wayne Cheng","doi":"10.52768/2691-7785/1085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52768/2691-7785/1085","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Administration of Epidural Steroid Injection (ESI) increased approximately 99% from 2000 to 2014. Analysis of reasons for malpractice claims due to ESI may provide insight into methods to improve patient care. This study analyzed malpractice claims due to ESI using two well established legal databases","PeriodicalId":396724,"journal":{"name":"Journal on Surgery","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123744884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}