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Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008)最新文献

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Customary International Humanitarian Law - A Response to US Comments 习惯国际人道主义法——对美国评论的回应
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008) Pub Date : 2008-12-02 DOI: 10.1163/9789047427049_011
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引用次数: 0
Preliminary Material 初步材料
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008) Pub Date : 2008-12-02 DOI: 10.1163/9789047427049_001
{"title":"Preliminary Material","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789047427049_001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047427049_001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":395397,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116509383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On Absolute and Relative Universality of the Concept of Democracy 论民主概念的绝对普遍性与相对普遍性
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008) Pub Date : 2008-12-02 DOI: 10.1163/9789047427049_010
{"title":"On Absolute and Relative Universality of the Concept of Democracy","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789047427049_010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047427049_010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":395397,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133709987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Use of Air Assets and Military Operations in Urban Terrain: Legal Constraints 在城市地形中使用空中资产和军事行动:法律约束
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008) Pub Date : 2008-12-02 DOI: 10.1163/9789047427049_004
{"title":"The Use of Air Assets and Military Operations in Urban Terrain: Legal Constraints","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789047427049_004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047427049_004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":395397,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115313957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Conflicts Between UN Security Council Resolutions and the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea and Their Possible Resolution 联合国安理会决议与《联合国海洋法公约》的冲突及其可能的解决方案
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008) Pub Date : 2008-12-02 DOI: 10.1163/9789047427049_008
{"title":"Conflicts Between UN Security Council Resolutions and the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea and Their Possible Resolution","authors":"","doi":"10.1163/9789047427049_008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047427049_008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":395397,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125886468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Human Shields in International Humanitarian Law 国际人道主义法中的人盾
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008) Pub Date : 2008-12-02 DOI: 10.1007/978-90-6704-740-1_11
M. Schmitt
{"title":"Human Shields in International Humanitarian Law","authors":"M. Schmitt","doi":"10.1007/978-90-6704-740-1_11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-6704-740-1_11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":395397,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133418738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 34
The Law of International Disaster Response: Overview and Ramifications for Military Actors 国际灾害反应法:概述及其对军事行为者的影响
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/9789047427049_005
D. Fisher
{"title":"The Law of International Disaster Response: Overview and Ramifications for Military Actors","authors":"D. Fisher","doi":"10.1163/9789047427049_005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047427049_005","url":null,"abstract":"A s military lawyers are well aware, the international legal framework for the protection and assistance of civilians in conflict situations is well developed and deeply integrated into the ways lawyers and laypeopJe think and talk about war. The Geneva Conventions of 1949, the cornerstone of international hwnanitarian law (IHL), have now achieved universal adhesion;l over seventy nations have formed national commissions on IHl;2 and lHL is being studied and wri tten about in universities, mili tary academies and other forums around the world. In contrast, the law of international disaster response, referred to in recent years as \"International Disaster Response Laws, Rules and Principles\" or \"IDRL,\" has been described as \"neglected'\" and \"far from complete,\"· with no centralized regime equivalent to the Geneva Conventions, few academic resources dedicated to the issue and, until recently, li ttle attention from the international disaster relief community .","PeriodicalId":395397,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008)","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126542258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Questioning the Legitimacy of Jus Cogens in the Global Legal Order 质疑强制法在全球法律秩序中的合法性
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/9789047427049_009
R. Barnidge
{"title":"Questioning the Legitimacy of Jus Cogens in the Global Legal Order","authors":"R. Barnidge","doi":"10.1163/9789047427049_009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047427049_009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":395397,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008)","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124088382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Coalition Operations: A Compromise or an Accommodation 联合作战:妥协还是迁就
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/9789047427049_007
Vicki McConachie
{"title":"Coalition Operations: A Compromise or an Accommodation","authors":"Vicki McConachie","doi":"10.1163/9789047427049_007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047427049_007","url":null,"abstract":"{T}1lere is no quandary in the mind of Australia's military leaders whetl we examine where we might need to be techtlologically; we use interoperability with the United States as a benchmark. However, we mllst strike a balance that ensures we remain interoperable with bolll techniadly advanced allies and those not as technically advanced, but no less important, regional and coalition partners. Australia successfully led the UN effort in East Timor because it had the ability to flex its command and control systems, technology, tactics, techniques and procedures in both directions to accommodate coalition partners across a range of technological capabilities. We must continue to achieve this balance within a tight budget. This will challenge our ingenuity and, I suspect at times, our patience!'","PeriodicalId":395397,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128647750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Distinction and Loss of Civilian Protection in International Armed Conflicts 国际武装冲突中平民保护的区别与丧失
Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008) Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1163/9789047427049_002
Y. Dinstein
{"title":"Distinction and Loss of Civilian Protection in International Armed Conflicts","authors":"Y. Dinstein","doi":"10.1163/9789047427049_002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789047427049_002","url":null,"abstract":"T are several cardinal principles lying at the root of the law of international armed conflict. Upon examination, none is more critical than the \"principle of distinction. \"I Undeniably, this overarching precept constitutes an integral part of modern customary intem ational 1aw.2 lt is also reflected in Article 48 of the 1977 Protocol I Additional to the Geneva Conventions ofl949. entitled \"Bask rule,\" which provides that \"the Parties to the conflict shall at all times distinguish between the civilian population and combatants and between civilian objects and military objectives and accordingly shall direct their operations only against military objectives. \"3 As is dear from the text, the pivotal bifurcation is between civilians and combatants (and, as a corollary, between military objectives and civilian objects). It is wrong to present the dichotomy, as the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) sometimes does,4 in the form of civilians versus members of the armed forces. $ Apart from the fact that not every member of the anned forces is a combatant (medical and religious personnel are excluded),6 civilians who directly participate in hostilities lose their civilian status fo r such time as they are acting in this fashion although they are not members of any anned forces (see infra Section B) .","PeriodicalId":395397,"journal":{"name":"Israel Yearbook on Human Rights, Volume 38 (2008)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115198646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 31
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