M. Menezes de Sequeira, Carlos A. Góis‐Marques, M. Gouveia, F. Zino, Célia Bairos, S. Mesquita, J. Capelo
{"title":"Contribution to the flora of the Selvagens archipelago (Portugal) (I)","authors":"M. Menezes de Sequeira, Carlos A. Góis‐Marques, M. Gouveia, F. Zino, Célia Bairos, S. Mesquita, J. Capelo","doi":"10.5209/bocm.88585","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/bocm.88585","url":null,"abstract":"Plant specimens obtained by the authors from several expeditions to the Selvagens Islands (2004-2021), complemented by the study of herbarium specimens, led to the identification of several new species records for the Selvagens archipelago, namely the taxa currently considered as Canary Islands endemics Trisetaria lapalmae and Polycarpaea divaricata. Other new taxa records for the Selvagens Islands include Convolvulus siculus subsp. elongatus and the grasses Bromus rigidus and Phalaris minor. Notes on Misopates salvagense, Asplenium marinum, Spergularia diandra and Rostraria pumila are also included. Comments on taxa include distribution, ecology, taxonomy, nomenclature, conservation, and historical data. Results are discussed in the light of habitat restoration, following Nicotiana glauca near eradication and rodent eradication. These aspects are also discussed considering the historical evolution of knowledge on the Selvagens vascular flora.","PeriodicalId":39509,"journal":{"name":"Botanica Complutensis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49335755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Algunos líquenes interesantes para la Península Ibérica","authors":"Daniel Fernández-Costas, Aida García-Molares","doi":"10.5209/bocm.85069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/bocm.85069","url":null,"abstract":"The presence of 25 species was reported during a survey carried out in the municipality of O Rosal (Pontevedra, NW Spain). Among them, Arthonia anglica and A. ligniaria are new records for the Iberian Peninsula, while Rinodina colobinoides and Usnea erinacea are new records for Spain. In addition, Agonimia opuntiella, Cliostomum griffithii, Coppinsiella ulcerosa, Lecanora barkmaniana, Micarea synotheoides, Physcia vitii, Reichlingia zwackhii, Rinodina biloculata, R. excrecens, R. conradii and R. pyrina are recorded for the first time in Galicia. Another 10 species included in this publication are new records for the province of Pontevedra.","PeriodicalId":39509,"journal":{"name":"Botanica Complutensis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47674450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Colonización del Lago de la Casa de Campo (Madrid) por el fitoplancton","authors":"Miguel Álvarez Cobelas","doi":"10.5209/bocm.86209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/bocm.86209","url":null,"abstract":"El Lago de la Casa de Campo fue desecado en 2018 y desde su reinundación a comienzos del año siguiente se estudiaron la colonización del fitoplancton y los factores que condicionaban su dinámica durante un ciclo anual. En los primeros meses tras el relleno del lago, el morfotipo más frecuente fue el de los flagelados sensu lato y la riqueza de taxones resultó aproximadamente constante, pero la biomasa total se mantuvo baja. A partir de junio, las dos últimas variables aumentaron notablemente, dominando las Clorofitas Chlorococcales y las Cianofitas. Los principales factores de control físico-químico de la biomasa total pudieron ser el carbono orgánico disuelto y el nitrógeno orgánico. Los escasos datos disponibles, registrados en otros años, parecen excluir al zooplancton como factor de control. El origen principal de la colonización fitoplanctónica fue el humedal del Valchico, situado a unos 5 kilómetros aguas arriba, y verosímilmente se debió a la zoocoria por Anátidas.","PeriodicalId":39509,"journal":{"name":"Botanica Complutensis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43534970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Taxonomic revision of Sapindaceae in Tunisia, with new additions to national flora and the whole north Africa","authors":"R. El Mokni, D. Iamonico","doi":"10.5209/bocm.78684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/bocm.78684","url":null,"abstract":"A taxonomic revision of the family Sapindaceae (order Sapindales) in Tunisia is presented. Field surveys were carried out during the last 10 years, allowing to identify 5 taxa of which 2 (Acer monspessulanum subsp. monspessulanum and A. monspessulanum subsp. martinii) are native, whereas the other 3 (A. negundo, Dodonaea viscosa, and Sapindus saponaria) are alien for the Tunisian flora. A. monspessulanum subsp. martinii, A. negundo, and Dodonaea viscosa are new records at national level, with Dodonaea representing a new genus for the Tunisian flora, whereas Sapindus saponaria is new for the whole North Africa. Information about nomenclature (accepted names, main synonyms, and types), morphology, chromosome number, chorology, occurrence in Tunisia, ecology (phenology and habitat), and taxonomic annotations are provided for each taxon, as well as original photos were prepared. Diagnostic keys at species and infraspecific ranks are also given.","PeriodicalId":39509,"journal":{"name":"Botanica Complutensis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45561720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Álvaro Enríquez-de-Salamanca, Francisco Cabezas, Irene Lafuente, Paula López Manso, Miriam Martínez Ronda, Alejandra Martorell
{"title":"Atlas de la flora alóctona de Madrid, III. Papaveraceae-Urticaceae","authors":"Álvaro Enríquez-de-Salamanca, Francisco Cabezas, Irene Lafuente, Paula López Manso, Miriam Martínez Ronda, Alejandra Martorell","doi":"10.5209/bocm.79529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/bocm.79529","url":null,"abstract":"En esta tercera parte del atlas de flora alóctona de Madrid, se incluyen los órdenes Ranunculales, Proteales, Buxales, Saxifragales, Vitales, Zygophyllales, Fabales y Rosales. Se consideran los taxones introducidos fuera de terrenos urbanos, naturalizados o no y aquellos naturalizados en zonas urbanas. Se analizan 90 taxones con presencia cierta o probable, y se discuten otros 22 de presencia o estatus dudoso. De los taxones analizados 82 son alóctonos en Madrid (48 naturalizados y 34 sin constancia de estarlo, aunque 7 de ellos naturalizados en localidades próximas) y 8 en localidades próximas (7 naturalizados y 1 sin constancia de estarlo). La mitad de las especies son raras, y otro 20 % son escasas. Tres especies son abundantes, con poblaciones en expansión, Gleditsia triacanthos, Robinia pseudoacacia y Ulmus pumila, la última con un comportamiento invasor. Cuatro arqueófitos cultivados, Vitis vinifera, Medicago sativa, Prunus amygdalus y Ficus carica, están ampliamente naturalizados, aunque si una tendencia expansiva. Otras cuatro especies aparecen dispersas, sin ser abundantes pero parecen en expansión: Papaver somniferum subsp. somniferum, Berberis aquifolium, Spartium junceum y Prunus cerasifera var. atropurpurea. Otras 16 especies aparecen dispersas por la región, ocasionalmente naturalizadas, pero sin una tendencia expansiva aparente.","PeriodicalId":39509,"journal":{"name":"Botanica Complutensis","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43501147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alejandro Sanz, Abel Fernández Ruiz, Prudencio García Jiménez, J. S. Sánchez Sánchez, David Rodríguez de la Cruz
{"title":"Estudio preliminar de la diversidad de macrohongos en El Monte de Villoria (Salamanca, España).","authors":"Alejandro Sanz, Abel Fernández Ruiz, Prudencio García Jiménez, J. S. Sánchez Sánchez, David Rodríguez de la Cruz","doi":"10.5209/bocm.80421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/bocm.80421","url":null,"abstract":"La fragmentación de hábitat, el efecto borde, el aislamiento geográfico y la presión agrícola y ganadera son algunas de las amenazas a las que se enfrentan numerosos ecosistemas mediterráneos, como El Monte de Villoria, donde se han estudiado tres parcelas con predominio de diferentes especies del género Quercus (encina, encina y roble melojo, y alcornoque). Como una aproximación para conocer el estado de salud de estos ecosistemas fragmentados se ha estudiado la diversidad macrofúngica de este bosque, obteniéndose valores inferiores a los esperados que indicasen un buen estado de conservación. Se han registrado un total de 186 taxones repartidos en diferentes parcelas de estudio, con una distribución de los mismos condicionada por las diferentes especies arbóreas dominantes en cada una de ellas, alcanzando mayor diversidad alfa en la parcela de alcornoque y menor en la de encina y roble melojo. Pese a ello, El Monte actúa como refugio de biodiversidad en una zona de alta intervención del medio natural y debería priorizarse su conservación.","PeriodicalId":39509,"journal":{"name":"Botanica Complutensis","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42988515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Novedades corológicas para algunos líquenes en Castilla La Mancha I","authors":"G. Aragón Rubio, M. Vicente, Gil Fernando Giménez","doi":"10.5209/bocm.82953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/bocm.82953","url":null,"abstract":"Se aportan nuevos datos corológicos de seis especies de macrolíquenes. Ephebe lanata, Peltula omphaliza, Physcia albinea, Placidium michelii y Umbilicaria crustulosa se citan por primera vez en Castilla-La Mancha; además, se confirma la presencia de Teloschistes chrysophthalmus en Castilla-La Mancha que sólo estaba citado de principios del siglo XX","PeriodicalId":39509,"journal":{"name":"Botanica Complutensis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48841723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Floristic diversity of Quercus suber woodlands in Kabylia (northeastern Algeria). Checklist and brief analysis","authors":"R. Meddour, O. Sahar","doi":"10.5209/bocm.80900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/bocm.80900","url":null,"abstract":"The Quercus suber woodlands found in Algeria are of limited expansion, but of high ecological importance, and they are mainly located in the northeastern part of the country. The objective of this paper was to present the floristic diversity of the cork oak woodlands in Kabylia (northeastern Algeria), by describing the taxonomical (at families, genera, species and subspecies ranks), biological and chorological diversity of the vascular flora. Overall, 311 vascular plant taxa were recorded in the investigated area, of which 29 are endemics and Algerian law protects eight taxa. Biological spectrum revealed ecological features and anthropic pressure, while chorological spectrum provided information in climatic terms. The presence of 34 plant taxa with high value that are range-restricted and/or endemics in these woodlands is especially significant, as well as three threatened or near threatened species. Accordingly, measures for protection of floristic diversity are recommended.","PeriodicalId":39509,"journal":{"name":"Botanica Complutensis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45536228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Preliminary checklist of the lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi of Castilla-La Mancha (Spain)","authors":"M. Blázquez","doi":"10.5209/bocm.81990","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/bocm.81990","url":null,"abstract":"A preliminary checklist of lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi of Castilla-La Mancha is presented. A total of 5064 records have been compiled from 204 publications. The number of taxa ascends to 832, of which 820 are species and 12 infraspecific taxa. Of these 763 are lichenized and 69 correspond to lichenicolous fungi.","PeriodicalId":39509,"journal":{"name":"Botanica Complutensis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47507726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. A. Ríos-García, C. Orantes-García, E. Garrido-Ramírez, Alma Gabriela Verdugo-Valdez, T. Rioja-Paradela
{"title":"Efecto del almacenamiento sobre la calidad fisiológica de semillas de un árbol tropical con interés conservacionista: Licania arborea Seem","authors":"C. A. Ríos-García, C. Orantes-García, E. Garrido-Ramírez, Alma Gabriela Verdugo-Valdez, T. Rioja-Paradela","doi":"10.5209/bocm.74073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5209/bocm.74073","url":null,"abstract":"Licania arborea es un árbol maderable, importante en la medicina tradicional. En México se encuentra catalogada como amenazada, por lo que se requieren acciones inmediatas de conservación. Se determinó la viabilidad, contenido de humedad y germinación en período de almacenamiento (0, 3, 6, 9 y 12 meses). Las semillas recién recolectadas presentaron 90±5,0% de viabilidad, 78,7±3,5% de humedad y 55±0,6% de germinación, disminuyendo considerablemente conforme los periodos de almacenamiento. La siembra de la semilla debe realizarse inmediatamente después de la recolecta, debido a que el almacenamiento puede afectar la capacidad fisiológica de éstas.","PeriodicalId":39509,"journal":{"name":"Botanica Complutensis","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45518272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}